logo

Week 28 of Pregnancy

At week 28, you’re entering the third trimester! Prepare for the final stretch with baby’s growth, body changes, and essential prenatal tips.

Content Banner
On this page
On this page

Your Body in Week 28 of Pregnancy

As your pregnancy progresses, your body undergoes various changes to support your growing baby. Here are some of the common changes you can notice.

Content Banner

Physiological Changes During Week 28 of Pregnancy

  • Breast Changes: Your breasts may feel heavier and more tender due to increased blood flow and the preparation for milk production. You may notice colostrum, a yellowish fluid, leaking from your nipples.
  • Hair, Skin, and Nails: Hormonal changes can cause your hair to grow faster and become thicker. Your skin may be more sensitive, and you might notice stretch marks appearing on your belly, breasts, and thighs. Your nails may also grow more quickly.
  • Respiratory and Cardiovascular System: As your uterus expands, it puts pressure on your diaphragm, which can lead to shortness of breath. Your increased blood volume may cause occasional heart palpitations.
  • Vaginal Discharge: Increased vaginal discharge is common during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. As long as the discharge is clear or white and doesn't have a strong odour, it's normal.
  • Uterus Size and Position: At 28 weeks, your uterus is about 7-8 cm above your belly button. As it grows, it pushes your abdominal organs upward and outward, causing your belly to protrude more noticeably.
  • Placenta Position: The placenta continues to play a crucial role in your baby's growth and development, providing oxygen and nutrients while removing waste products.

Medical Scans and Check-Ups

Regular prenatal checkups are essential to monitor your health and your baby's development. During week 28, your doctor may recommend the following scans and checkups:

Content Banner
  • Prenatal Visit

    You will have regular prenatal appointments to monitor your health and your baby's growth. Your doctor will measure your fundal height, check your blood pressure, and listen to your baby's heartbeat.

  • Glucose Screening Test

    Between 24 and 28 weeks, you may undergo a glucose screening test to check for gestational diabetes. This involves drinking a sweet liquid and having your blood sugar levels tested after an hour.

  • Rhesus (Rh) Antibody Screening

    If you have a negative blood type, you may receive an anti-D immunoglobulin injection around 28 weeks to prevent your body from developing antibodies that could harm your baby.
     

Here is what your baby looks like

quote img

At 28 weeks, you’re in the home stretch! Focus on staying active, eating well, and preparing for the exciting weeks ahead as your baby grows.

Dr. Veena H

Your Body in Week 28 of Pregnancy

As your pregnancy progresses, your body undergoes various changes to support your growing baby. Here are some of the common changes you can notice.

Content Banner

Physiological Changes During Week 28 of Pregnancy

  • Breast Changes: Your breasts may feel heavier and more tender due to increased blood flow and the preparation for milk production. You may notice colostrum, a yellowish fluid, leaking from your nipples.
  • Hair, Skin, and Nails: Hormonal changes can cause your hair to grow faster and become thicker. Your skin may be more sensitive, and you might notice stretch marks appearing on your belly, breasts, and thighs. Your nails may also grow more quickly.
  • Respiratory and Cardiovascular System: As your uterus expands, it puts pressure on your diaphragm, which can lead to shortness of breath. Your increased blood volume may cause occasional heart palpitations.
  • Vaginal Discharge: Increased vaginal discharge is common during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. As long as the discharge is clear or white and doesn't have a strong odour, it's normal.
  • Uterus Size and Position: At 28 weeks, your uterus is about 7-8 cm above your belly button. As it grows, it pushes your abdominal organs upward and outward, causing your belly to protrude more noticeably.
  • Placenta Position: The placenta continues to play a crucial role in your baby's growth and development, providing oxygen and nutrients while removing waste products.

TopTips for Week 28

background

Early arrival 

Discuss premature labour signs with the doctor to address concerns and get proper guidance. 

background

Eat Healthy

Make sure to add variety in your meals to get energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals

background

Preterm signs

If you suspect early labour, read up on premature delivery and baby care essentials.

background

Stay active 

A moderately intense 30-minute physical activity on most days of the week is great.

background

Prenatal guide

Attend all your prenatal appointments like vaccinations, tests, ultrasounds
to track vitals 

Medical Scans and Check-Ups

Regular prenatal checkups are essential to monitor your health and your baby's development. During week 28, your doctor may recommend the following scans and checkups:

Content Banner
  • Prenatal Visit

    You will have regular prenatal appointments to monitor your health and your baby's growth. Your doctor will measure your fundal height, check your blood pressure, and listen to your baby's heartbeat.

  • Glucose Screening Test

    Between 24 and 28 weeks, you may undergo a glucose screening test to check for gestational diabetes. This involves drinking a sweet liquid and having your blood sugar levels tested after an hour.

  • Rhesus (Rh) Antibody Screening

    If you have a negative blood type, you may receive an anti-D immunoglobulin injection around 28 weeks to prevent your body from developing antibodies that could harm your baby.
     

FAQs

Why am I experiencing more fatigue?

Fatigue is common in the third trimester due to the increased demands on your body. Your blood volume has increased to support your growing baby, which can leave you feeling tired. Try to rest when you can and maintain a balanced diet to keep your energy levels up.

Why is my vaginal discharge increasing?

Increased vaginal discharge is a normal part of pregnancy, caused by hormonal changes. As long as the discharge is clear or white and doesn't have a strong odor, it's nothing to worry about. If you notice any itching, burning, or unusual odor, contact your doctor, as these may be signs of an infection.

Why am I experiencing mood swings?

Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy can lead to mood swings and emotional changes. It's normal to feel a range of emotions, from excitement to anxiety. Be gentle with yourself and try to find healthy ways to manage stress, such as talking to loved ones, practising relaxation techniques, or seeking support from a mental health professional if needed.

What exercises are safe during week 28?

Moderate exercise is generally safe and beneficial during pregnancy, as long as your doctor has given you the go-ahead. Safe exercises may include walking, swimming, prenatal yoga, and low-impact aerobics. Listen to your body and avoid overexertion. Stay hydrated and wear comfortable, supportive clothing.

What exercises should I avoid?

Avoid high-impact exercises, contact sports, and activities that involve lying flat on your back for prolonged periods. Steer clear of exercises that put you at risk of falling or abdominal trauma. If you're unsure about the safety of an exercise, consult your doctor.

What should I eat during week 28?

Focus on a balanced diet that includes lean proteins, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats. Ensure you're getting enough iron from sources like lean red meat, poultry, fish, beans, and leafy greens. Calcium is also essential for your baby's bone development, so include dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified plant-based milk in your diet.

What foods should I avoid?

Avoid raw or undercooked meats, fish high in mercury (such as shark, swordfish, and king mackerel), and unpasteurised dairy products. These foods can carry harmful bacteria or toxins that may put you and your baby at risk. Limit your caffeine intake and avoid alcohol.

Is it normal for my baby to have hiccups?

Yes, it's common for babies to have hiccups in the womb. You may feel rhythmic, jerky movements in your belly when your baby has hiccups. This is completely normal and not a cause for concern.