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In month 7, your baby is
the size of an Egg Plant 

Month 7 of Pregnancy

Your baby is getting stronger, and you’re nearing the final stretch. Learn about key milestones, body changes, and how to prepare for the months ahead.

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Your Baby in Month 7

This month, your baby’s development is accelerating as it prepares for a life outside the womb. Here’s a wee-wise update of your baby's development:

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Week 28: A Dreamer in the Making

Your baby begins REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, making it likely that they’re dreaming! Their eyes can now open and close, complete with fluttering eyelashes. Fetuses also start sticking out their tongues, possibly tasting the amniotic fluid.

Week 29: Smiles and Hiccups

Your baby may begin to smile, particularly during sleep. Hiccups continue, felt as light, rhythmic taps, which don’t bother them. As your little one grows, space in the womb gets tighter, so kicks become more like jabs and gentle pokes instead of full-on punches.

Week 30: Brain Growth and Baby's Grip

Your baby’s brain starts to wrinkle, allowing for more brain cells to fit. Their hands are now fully formed, with growing fingernails, and you might even see them grabbing a foot on an ultrasound. Keep up with your kick counts as your baby’s movements remain important!

Your Baby in the Seventh Month of Pregnancy 

Let’s take a closer look at what’s happening with your baby in the seventh month, as they grow stronger, more active, and reach new milestones: 

 

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Organ Development

This month, your baby’s organs continue to mature. Their lungs start producing surfactant for breathing after birth, and their brain forms connections to sense stimuli, including sound and touch.

Physical Features

Your baby’s face and body are rounding out as they gain fat. Eyelashes, eyebrows, and fingernails are fully formed, giving them a more developed, baby-like appearance.

Weight of the foetus

By the end of the seventh month, your baby typically weighs between 900g-1.4kg and measures around 14–16 inches in length.

Baby Movement

This month, your baby’s movements become more noticeable. Expect frequent kicks, stretches, and turns. They may also respond to sounds, such as your voice or music, helping you bond.

 

Here's what your baby looks like

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At 7 months, your journey is incredible. Each kick is a reminder of the life growing within you. Trust the process—you’re doing amazing!

Dr. Veena H

Changes You May Notice During Pregnancy

While pregnancy symptoms vary, some common ones in the seventh month reflect your body’s adjustments during the third trimester as it supports your growing baby:

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  • Back Pain

As your baby grows, the added weight can strain your back, leading to discomfort and pain, especially in the lower back.

  • Fatigue

Your body is working hard to support the baby, causing increased tiredness. Rest and a balanced diet can help manage this fatigue.

  • Heartburn

Hormonal changes and the growing uterus can push stomach acid up, causing heartburn or indigestion, especially after meals.

  • Shortness of Breath

As the baby grows, it presses against your diaphragm, making it harder to take deep breaths and causing feelings of breathlessness.

  • Varicose Veins or Spider Veins

    Increased blood volume and pressure on veins, especially in the legs, can lead to varicose veins or spider veins.

  • Braxton Hicks Contractions

These are mild, irregular contractions that prepare your body for labour. They’re usually not painful but may cause discomfort or tightness in the abdomen.

  • Mental Health

The third trimester can bring a mix of excitement and anxiety as your baby’s arrival nears. Embrace this time by focusing on self-care, staying connected with your support system, and contacting your healthcare provider if you need reassurance or guidance.
 

Foods in the Seventh Month of Pregnancy

In the seventh month, your baby’s rapid growth increases nutritional needs. It's essential to focus on nutrient-dense foods to support both you and your baby:

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Foods to Eat:

  • Iron-rich foods: Leafy greens, lean meats, and beans to support increased blood volume.
  • Calcium-rich foods: Milk, yoghurt, cheese, and almonds to help with your baby’s bone development.
  • Vitamin C-rich foods: Oranges, strawberries, bell peppers to boost your immune system and aid iron absorption.
  • Whole grains: Oats, brown rice, and quinoa to keep you energised and support steady blood sugar.
  • Protein-rich foods: Eggs, chicken, beans, and tofu are essential for your baby’s growth.

Foods to Avoid:

  • Raw or undercooked meats: They may carry harmful bacteria.
  • High-mercury fish: Avoid swordfish and mackerel; instead, opt for low-mercury fish like salmon.
  • High-sugar foods: Too much sugar can increase your risk of gestational diabetes and cause energy spikes and crashes.
  • Fried and fatty foods: These can increase discomfort and lead to unhealthy weight gain.
  • High-caffeine drinks: Limit caffeine to protect your baby’s developing brain and nervous system.
     

Exercises in the Seventh Month of Pregnancy

Staying active helps manage energy; gentle exercises are usually recommended. Let's understand which exercises are safe and which to avoid during your seventh month. 

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Safe Exercises To Do:

  • Walking: Walking is a gentle, low-impact exercise that promotes circulation and maintains stamina.
  • Swimming and Water Workouts: Swimming and water workouts reduce joint strain while providing a full-body workout.
  • Riding a Stationary Bike: Riding a stationary bike strengthens legs and improves cardiovascular health without putting pressure on joints.
  • Yoga and Pilates: Yoga and pilates classes help improve flexibility, balance, and relaxation while reducing pregnancy discomfort.
  • Low-Impact Aerobics: Low-impact aerobics keeps the body active with minimal stress, ensuring one foot is always on the ground or using equipment.

Exercises to Avoid:

  • High-impact exercises: Running, jumping, or intense aerobics can increase discomfort and the risk of injury.
  • Heavy weightlifting: Puts too much pressure on your back and abdomen.
  • Contact sports: Avoid sports like basketball or any activity with a risk of abdominal trauma.
  • Exercises on your back: Lying flat may restrict blood flow to your baby, so avoid these positions.

Medical Scans and Check-ups

This month, you’ll have routine check-ups to monitor both your health and your baby’s progress:

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  • Fetal Heartbeat

The doctor uses a Doppler or ultrasound to listen to your baby’s heartbeat, ensuring it’s strong and regular, a key indicator of your baby’s well-being.

  • Blood Pressure

Monitoring blood pressure regularly is crucial to identify any early signs of preeclampsia, a condition that can affect both mother and baby.

  • Blood and Urine Tests

Blood and urine tests help detect abnormalities such as gestational diabetes or anaemia, ensuring proper care and timely intervention if needed.

  • Ultrasound (if recommended)

An ultrasound may be performed to assess your baby’s growth and check amniotic fluid levels, providing valuable insights into their development and overall health.

FAQs

Why am I feeling more tired in my seventh month of pregnancy?

As your baby grows, your body works harder to support them, which increases fatigue. This is completely normal during the third trimester.

Is it normal to have mood swings?

Yes, hormonal changes during pregnancy often cause mood swings, especially in the third trimester, making them a common experience.

What should I do if I notice fewer movements?

If you notice a significant decrease in movements, contact your doctor immediately. Regular movement is an important sign of your baby’s health.

Can I keep exercising?

Yes, you can continue exercising as long as you choose low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, or yoga, which are safe during pregnancy.

How much weight should I gain in the third trimester?

Typically, weight gain in the third trimester is about 0.5-1 kg per week. However, your doctor can provide personalised guidance based on your health and pregnancy progress.