Premature labour occurs when the body begins preparing for birth earlier than expected. While premature babies may face health complications due to under-development, there are many ways to support both you and your baby throughout this journey.
Premature labour, also known as preterm labour, is when the body starts the birthing process before reaching 37 weeks of pregnancy.
If you think you could be experiencing preterm labour, watch out for these symptoms
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to contact your doctor immediately.
Although not all causes are preventable, being aware can help you and your doctor take timely action.
Managing preterm labour involves close monitoring and sometimes medical intervention:
When your water breaks before labour starts, it’s medically referred to as premature rupture of membranes (PROM).
Rupture or break in the amniotic sac before the 37th week of pregnancy is called PPROM or preterm premature rupture of membranes. You may notice a gush or trickle of fluid.
PPROM can occur due to a combination of medical, lifestyle, and structural factors that weaken the amniotic sac or increase pressure on it.
Managing PPROM requires a delicate balance between prolonging the pregnancy for the baby’s development and minimising risks to both the mother and baby. It typically includes:
Preterm signs
If you suspect early labour, read up on premature delivery and baby care essentials
Stay active
A moderately intense 30-minute physical activity on most days of the week is great.
When a baby is born early, special care is needed to ensure their health and development. So, understanding their needs and working closely with your doctors is important.
Premature babies often need assistance with feeding, especially if born very early. This is because their swallowing and sucking reflexes may not be fully developed.
Premature babies have unique needs due to their early arrival and underdeveloped organs. Ensuring their health involves addressing these primary needs such as:
Both their physical and emotional care for preterm babies is essential in providing the specialised support they require to grow and thrive.
Premature labour occurs when contractions begin and your cervix starts to open before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Babies born this early may face several health challenges and require specialised care in the beginning.
In some cases, medications and lifestyle changes can help delay labour. Consult your doctor for advice based on your situation.
Treatments include medications to delay labour, steroids for the baby’s lung development, and hospital monitoring.
Preterm labour may feel like backache, abdominal cramping, or pelvic pressure. It’s often similar to menstrual cramps. If you notice these symptoms, reach out to your doctor.
While it’s commonly suggested, bed rest alone cannot prevent preterm labour. Your doctor may recommend it alongside other interventions, if necessary.
Sleeping on your side, particularly the left side, improves blood flow and can reduce pressure on your uterus, thus supporting your pregnancy.