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Signs Your Baby is Ready to Walk: What to Expect

Learn the signs your baby is ready to walk, from pulling to stand to independent steps. Support their journey confidently.

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DR Samantha (Jr)

At a Glance

Between 8 to 9 months, babies often pull up using furniture or hands, building leg strength.

From 9 to 13 months, they might start cruising sideways, holding onto furniture for balance.

Standing without support between 10 to 16 months signals readiness for first steps.

Using push toys or hand-held assistance boosts confidence for solo stepping. Please do not use a walker.

Most babies walk independently by 12 to 15 months, with a range from 9 to 18 months.

In this article

  • 1. Pulling Up on Furniture: Testing the Vertical World
  • 2. Practicing Standing: The Wobbly Yet Determined Phase
  • 3. Cruising: Tiny Steps, Big Milestone
  • 4. What to Expect Next—Walking?
  • Building Mobility and Coordination: How You Can Encourage Movement
  • Behavioural and Sleep Pattern Changes as Baby Prepares to Walk
  • How to Support Your Baby’s Walking Journey
  • Reasons for Late Walking in Babies
  • Final Thoughts

Watching your baby prepare for their first steps is a magical (and slightly nerve-wracking) experience. One moment they’re just rolling over; the next, they’re pulling themselves up with all the determination of a mountain climber. As parents, it’s exciting, heartwarming, and yes, a little terrifying too—you’re officially entering the “no break for you” phase!

Here’s a guide, with some tips sprinkled in, to help you understand your baby’s walking journey and keep you sane while you run after them.

1. Pulling Up on Furniture: Testing the Vertical World

At around 8–9 months, you’ll spot your baby grabbing onto furniture, walls, or even your legs to pull themselves up. Don’t be surprised if they use the sturdy dining table or the corner of the divan as their makeshift gym equipment.

What to Do:

  • Keep heavy, sturdy furniture nearby (those trusty steel almirahs or wooden sofas work well).
  • Remove lightweight or wobbly items—your baby doesn’t know the difference between a solid table and a decorative stool from the local market!
Parent Insight: Once my baby grabbed a bedsheet to stand, and down came the pillow, quilt, and everything else! Lesson learnt: tuck things out of their reach.

2. Practicing Standing: The Wobbly Yet Determined Phase

Once your baby figures out how to stand, they’ll start practicing like it’s an Olympic event. Arms out, legs wobbling, and a face full of concentration—it’s adorable and a little hilarious.

Make It Fun:

  • Sit at their eye level and encourage them to come to you.
  • Use toys or even something shiny like bangles to grab their attention. (Trust me, babies love the shiny stuff as much as we do!)

Encouraging Your Baby’s First Steps: Practical Tips

Use these tips to encourage your baby to take their first steps: 

TipHow It Helps
Tummy TimeBuilds core strength, preparing your baby for the effort of standing and walking.
Safe SpacesBaby-proof your home (cover sharp edges, tuck away electrical cords) for worry-free practice.
HandholdingOffer your hand when they need extra support—be their emotional cheerleader too!
Outdoor PlayLet your baby feel the grass underfoot; it’s a natural, safe surface for practice.
Balancing ToysPush toys or walkers help them gain coordination (a steel kitchen dabba works as a DIY option too!).

3. Cruising: Tiny Steps, Big Milestone

Cruising is when your baby starts using furniture, walls, or even your unsuspecting pet as support while they take tentative steps. This phase typically happens between 9 and 14 months.

Parent Checklist:

Keep the floors clutter-free (no scattered toys, shoes, or rogue utensils).

Cheer them on—it’s like having your own little cricket fan taking their first run!

4. What to Expect Next—Walking?

Some babies walk right after cruising, while others take their sweet time. Either way, don’t rush them. Walking is as much about confidence as it is about muscle strength. Celebrate every small milestone—whether it’s a first wobble or a full step.

When Will Your Baby Start Walking? 
Most babies begin walking between 9–15 months, and many achieve independent walking by 18 months.

And yes, once they start walking, brace yourself for the chase. Those tiny legs can be surprisingly fast, especially when they’re heading straight for the one thing you just baby-proofed!

Building Mobility and Coordination: How You Can Encourage Movement

Here’s how you can help build the foundation for walking:

1) Encourage Reaching

Place your baby’s favourite toy slightly out of reach to motivate them to stand. Support their hips while they reach to develop the core strength needed for independent walking.

2) Create Distance with Confidence

Instead of holding their hand, use a toy as a “connection link” between you and your baby. For example, use a stuffed animal as a balancing prop. This builds confidence and enhances mobility while helping them stay steady.

3) Sensory Play for Coordination

Involve your baby in activities that strengthen their grasp and hand-eye coordination. Playing with building blocks, kneading soft dough, or even rolling chapati atta can improve their motor skills.

4) Challenge Their Balance

Once your baby stands, encourage them to turn away from their support. Hold up a book or toy to grab their attention, prompting them to balance independently.

Behavioural and Sleep Pattern Changes as Baby Prepares to Walk

As your baby’s body gears up for walking, you might notice some unusual behaviour:

  • Clinginess: They might prefer one parent (usually the one who gives them biscuits on demand).
  • Frequent Snacking: Walking prep requires energy!
  • Mood Swings: With their brain and body working overtime, tantrums may increase.
  • Sleep Pattern Changes: They might resist bedtime or wake up more often.

How to Support Your Baby’s Walking Journey

Every milestone is worth a little celebration, but transitioning from crawling on all fours to walking upright? That’s practically a human revolution! Of course, when your little one starts walking, they won’t exactly be runway-ready. Here’s how you can support your tot during this wobbly (and utterly adorable) phase:

ActionHow It Helps
PraiseCelebrate every attempt with claps and cheers—it boosts their confidence.
SootheComfort them after falls with hugs; it teaches resilience.
Hand GuidanceHelp them take steps by offering your hand or letting them hold your dupatta or saree.
Safe EnvironmentEnsure the space is baby-proofed, with soft surfaces to cushion falls.

Reasons for Late Walking in Babies

Every child develops at their own pace. The average age for independent walking in babies is 12 to 18 months, but many don't. If your baby does not show developmental milestones like crawling or walking, speak to your paediatrician. Here are some of the most common reasons for late walking in babies: 

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Weak bones (rickets)
  • Muscle conditions like muscular dystrophy or cerebral palsy

Final Thoughts

Your baby’s walking journey is a mix of joyful milestones and a few tumbles. Be patient, celebrate their efforts, and remember that every child progresses at their own pace. If there’s any concern, your paediatrician is always there to guide you.

And when they finally take those first unassisted steps, prepare for your cardio routine—because those tiny feet will keep you on yours!

FAQs

When do babies start walking? 

Usually a baby starts walking by their first birthday, at 12 months. However, this differs from baby to baby. While some may start as early as 9 months, others may start as late as 16 months. 

Do babies naturally learn to walk? 

Yes. One of the most remarkable things about children is their ease in naturally learning basic skills. They learn to walk, talk, think, and perceive things around them through their everyday activities.

Do walkers help a baby walk? 

Unfortunately no. Baby walkers or jumpers do not help your baby achieve this developmental milestone sooner. Instead, they may delay the process. Activities of crawling, pulling up, and standing are best experienced in a natural environment. They not only help a baby walk but also enhance their cognitive skills, sensory development, and strengthen body muscles. 

What helps babies walk sooner?

Babies who have access to more outside time, like playtime in the garden and assisted walks, tend to get more practice walking. It helps them walk sooner and more confidently. 

When should I speak to a doctor if my baby does not walk? 

Even with delayed walking, toddlers tend to manage on their own. But if your baby at 18 months cannot walk, consult a paediatrician.