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6 Clear Signs Your Baby is Ready for Solid Foods

Learn the clear signs your baby is ready for solids, including age, interest in food, and developmental milestones. 

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Dr Veena H

At a Glance

Age and Developmental Readiness

Babies usually show readiness for solid foods between 6 to 8 months. Look for developmental cues rather than just age.

Sitting Up

Ensure your baby can sit up with little or no support before introducing solids.

Head and Neck Control

Your baby should have steady head and neck control to safely eat solids.

Loss of Tongue-Thrust Reflex

It's important that your baby can swallow food without pushing it out with their tongue.

Interest in Food

Watch for signs of curiosity, like reaching for your food or opening their mouth when offered food.

In this article

  • When to Start Solid Food for Babies
  • Developmental Milestones Indicating Readiness for Baby’s First Solid Food
  • Introducing Semi-Solid Food for Babies

Watching your baby try solid foods for the first time feels like a tiny, yet monumental, adventure. It’s that thrilling moment when they experience new tastes and textures—and as a parent, you can’t help but feel a mix of joy and anticipation. I remember when my little one gave me a look of pure curiosity as she tasted her first spoonful of mashed apples. It’s one of those moments where you’re not just excited but a little nervous too, because you’re not sure how they’ll react or if you’re doing everything just right.

It’s a beautiful moment of growth, and in this post, I’ll share the six key signs to help you know when your baby is ready for solids, so you can dive into this new chapter with confidence and excitement.

When to Start Solid Food for Babies
 

Most babies are ready for solid foods around 6 months, though the timing can vary. I personally waited until I was confident my baby’s digestive system was ready for solids, which gave me peace of mind. Signs that your baby is ready usually appear between 4 and 6 months, but waiting until closer to 6 months is often recommended, especially if you're breastfeeding.

At around 6 months, many babies are ready for complementary feeding, which means adding solid foods alongside breast milk or formula. Introducing different textures and flavours helps your baby adjust to new foods and builds their appetite for variety. By this age, they’re usually more comfortable with a range of foods.

Did You Know: The World Health Organisation suggests introducing solids at 6 months to ensure your baby’s digestive system is ready. However, if your baby was born prematurely, it's best to consult with your doctor for guidance.

Developmental Milestones Indicating Readiness for Baby’s First Solid Food
 

Knowing when your baby is ready for solids isn’t just about their age—it’s all about watching for those special milestones. I remember when my little one could sit up on her own and started reaching for my food with curiosity. These were the signs that told me it was time to introduce solids. Trusting your baby’s cues helps make the transition to solids smoother and sets the foundation for healthy eating habits early on.

Ability to Sit Up with Minimal Support


Babies need to sit upright to swallow solids effectively. When my little one could sit up in her high chair without slumping over, I knew she was on her way to being ready. This position helps reduce the risk of choking and makes eating safer. If your baby can stay seated with only slight support, it’s a good sign that they may be ready to start solids.

Good Head and Neck Control


Head and neck control is crucial for swallowing. By about 5 months, my baby’s neck was strong enough that she could hold her head steady. Babies who can hold their head up on their own and move it freely are often ready to explore solid food, as this control is essential for swallowing safely. I made sure my baby was comfortable in her high chair by adding a footrest for better support. I also placed a small cushion behind her for extra back support, ensuring she was well-positioned and stable while eating.


Baby Showing Interest in Food

One of the biggest clues that my baby was ready for solid food was her curiosity about what we were eating! Babies often show interest by watching you intently or trying to reach for your food. It was a clear sign that she wanted to try eating like us!

Reaching for Food and Bringing Objects to Mouth

If your baby tries to grab food from your plate or puts toys in their mouth, they’re showing curiosity about eating. I noticed my little one reaching for my spoon during meals, and she would often bring her hands to her mouth. This interest in eating helped me know she was eager to try her own baby solid food.

Loss of Tongue-Thrust Reflex

Babies are born with a reflex that makes them push objects out of their mouths to protect them from choking. This reflex, known as the tongue-thrust reflex, usually disappears between 4 to 6 months of age. 

I noticed that once my baby stopped pushing the spoon out with her tongue, it became easier to offer her first bites of food. If your baby no longer pushes food out with their tongue and seems to swallow it instead, it's a clear sign that they’re ready to start solids.

Increased Appetite and Demand for Breast Milk or Formula

Around 5-6 months, my baby suddenly seemed hungrier, wanting extra feeds even after her feeding hours. When babies start showing increased appetite or waking up more at night, it might be a sign that breast milk or formula alone isn’t satisfying them anymore. Introducing solid food for babies at this point can help fill those extra hunger needs. But one should wait till the baby turns 6 months old for precaution.
 

Introducing Semi-Solid Food for Babies
 

Starting solids with your baby is an exciting journey! Here’s a simple guide to make it smooth:

  • Start with easy-to-digest foods: Begin with semi-solids like dal and rice—gentle on your baby’s tummy.
  • Portions are small: Your baby will still rely on breast milk or formula for nutrition. Start with a small amount before their usual milk feed.
  • Focus on new tastes and textures: At this stage, it's more about familiarising them with different foods than worrying about how much they eat.
  • No added sugar or salt: Avoid these to protect their kidneys and prevent health issues.
  • Be patient: Every baby moves at their own pace. Some will love solids right away, while others need more time. Keep offering a variety, even if they seem to reject it at first.

Best First Foods for a 6-Month-Old Baby

When introducing solids to a 6-month-old baby, it’s important to start with iron-rich, easy-to-digest foods that provide essential nutrients. Here’s a simple guide to introducing solids to your 6-month-old baby with easy-to-digest, iron-rich foods:

FoodDescriptionPreparation
Dal & Mashed RiceMild and easy to digest.Cook and mash until smooth and soft.
Ragi PorridgePacked with calcium and easy on little tummies.Mix ragi flour with water or milk for a smooth porridge.
Mashed VegetablesNutritious, soft options like sweet potatoes, carrots, or pumpkin.Steam and mash until soft and smooth.
Fruit PureesSweet, vitamin-packed options like apple, banana, and pear.Blend fruits into smooth purees.
OatsFibre-rich and gentle on baby’s tummy.Mix oats with water or milk for a smooth porridge.
SoupsHydrating, mild soups made with vegetables like carrots or pumpkin.Blend vegetables into a smooth consistency.
Finger FoodsSoft, self-feeding options to encourage exploration.Offer soft cucumber sticks, carrot sticks, or ripe banana slices.

Always supervise your baby while they’re eating, and take it slow. These foods not only help your baby practice self-feeding, but they also offer new flavours and textures as part of their growing diet.


Starting solids was a big step, but watching my baby explore new flavours was so rewarding. Each baby develops at their own pace, so trust your instincts and consult with your paediatrician if you’re unsure about when to start solid food for babies. Enjoy this exciting new stage of your little one’s journey!
 

FAQs

When is the right time to start solids for my baby? 

Most babies are ready for solid foods between 4 to 6 months, but the ideal time to start is typically closer to 6 months. At this age, your baby’s digestive system has matured, and they can handle solids better.

What foods should I introduce first?

Start with simple, iron-rich foods that are easy to digest. Some excellent first foods include mashed dal (lentils), soft rice, ragi porridge, and pureed vegetables like carrots or sweet potatoes.

How much food should I offer at first?

In the beginning, your baby will only need a small amount of solid food before their usual milk feed. Don’t worry about how much they eat; the goal is to get them used to new textures and flavours.

Can I give my baby oats as a first food?

Yes, oats are a great first food for babies! Cook them with water or milk to make a smooth porridge. Oats are rich in fibre and gentle on the tummy, making them easy for babies to digest.

Is it okay if my baby rejects some foods? 

Absolutely! It’s normal for babies to be picky at first. It may take several tries before they accept a new food, so don’t worry if they reject it initially. Keep offering a variety of foods and be patient.