Sulbactam+cefixime
About Sulbactam+cefixime
Cefixime+sulbactam belongs to the group of medications called antibiotics used to treat bacterial infections. Bacterial infections are caused by the multiplication of harmful bacteria inside or on the body. These harmful bacteria produce chemicals known as toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. Symptoms of bacterial infection vary depending on the organ affected by bacteria.
Cefixime+sulbactam contains Cefixime and Sulbactam. Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by preventing the formation of the bacterial protective covering, which is required for bacterial survival. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor; the inclusion of sulbactam extends the cefixime spectrum of action to beta-lactamase-producing strains of bacteria.
You should take this medicine exactly as prescribed by the doctor. The common side-effects of Cefixime+sulbactam are diarrhoea, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor immediately.
Do not take Cefixime+sulbactam if you are allergic to any component present in the Cefixime+sulbactam. Do not discontinue or abruptly stop the medication, as it may lead to antibiotic resistance, a condition where bacteria become resistant to antibiotics. Cefixime+sulbactam should be used cautiously in children, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers and elderly people. It is not known whether Cefixime+sulbactam interacts with alcohol or if it may affect your ability to drive. So, please discuss with your doctor the possible risks and benefits.
Uses of Sulbactam+cefixime
Medicinal Benefits
Cefixime and Sulbactam are present in Cefixime+sulbactam. Cefixime is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that kills both aerobic (grow in the presence of oxygen) and anaerobic (grow in the absence of oxygen) gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It disrupts the production of the bacterial cell wall (a protective covering required for survival). As a result, the bacterial cell wall is damaged, and bacteria are killed. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor; the inclusion of Sulbactam extends the cefixime spectrum of action to beta-lactamase-producing strains of bacteria. Thus Cefixime+sulbactam effectively treats a wide range of bacterial infections.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Sulbactam+cefixime
- Diarrhoea
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Gas
- Heartburn
Drug Warnings
It is highly recommended not to use this medicine on your own unless prescribed by a doctor. Before using the Cefixime+sulbactam, let your doctor know about all your medical conditions, sensitivities, and all medications used. Do not use any other drugs or supplements with Cefixime+sulbactam unless prescribed by the doctor. Do not miss any dose, and complete the entire course of medication. Stopping the medication too soon may cause the infection to recur or worsen.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Cefixime+sulbactam may interact with certain vaccines (e.g. BCG vaccine, cholera vaccine, typhoid vaccine), anticoagulant medications (e.g. warfarin) and anticonvulsant medications (e.g. carbamazepine).
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Cefixime+sulbactam may interact with disease conditions, including colitis (inflammation in the intestine's lining), renal, hepatic and seizures.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionIt is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Cefixime+sulbactam. However, as a precautionary measure, it is advisable not to take or limit alcohol.
Pregnancy
cautionCefixime+sulbactam should be used in pregnancy only if clinically needed and when the benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult the doctor; your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Cefixime+sulbactam.
Breast Feeding
cautionThere is no substantial research yet on the use of Cefixime+sulbactam in breastfeeding. Please inform your doctor if you are a breastfeeding mother. Your doctor will prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
cautionIt is not known whether Cefixime+sulbactam alters the ability to drive. Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience symptoms affecting your ability to concentrate and react. Seek medical attention if the symptoms persist longer.
Liver
cautionCefixime+sulbactam should be used with caution in patients with liver diseases. Please consult the doctor; your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Cefixime+sulbactam.
Kidney
cautionCefixime+sulbactam should be used with caution in patients with kidney diseases. Please consult the doctor; your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Cefixime+sulbactam.
Children
safe if prescribedCefixime+sulbactam should be used in children only if clinically needed. Please consult your doctor.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- It would be best to take probiotics after taking the full course of Cefixime+sulbactam to restore some healthy intestinal bacteria that may have been killed. Taking probiotics after antibiotic treatment can reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. Certain fermented foods like yoghurt, cheese, sauerkraut and kimchi can help restore the intestine's good bacteria.
- Include more fibre-enriched food in your diet, as it can be easily digested by gut bacteria, which helps stimulate their growth. Thus fibre foods may help restore healthy gut bacteria after taking a course of antibiotics. Whole grains, like whole-grain bread and brown rice, should be included in your diet.
- Avoid taking too much calcium-enriched foods and drinks as it might affect the working of Cefixime+sulbactam.
- Avoid intake of alcoholic beverages with Cefixime+sulbactam as it can make you dehydrated and affect your sleep. This can make it harder for your body to aid the Cefixime+sulbactam in fighting off infections.
Special Advise
- On prolonged therapy, monitoring renal, hepatic, and hematologic functions periodically is advised.
- Even if you feel better after taking Cefixime+sulbactam, do not stop until your doctor says so. This might cause the symptoms to reappear and make the infection difficult to treat due to antibiotic resistance.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Bacterial infections: A bacterial infection is a condition in which harmful bacteria enter, multiply and infect the body. It can target any organ of the body and multiply very quickly. Many bacteria give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. Bacterial infections vary from minor illnesses (like sore throat and ear infections) to severe brain infections (like meningitis and encephalitis). When infected with bacteria, you can experience generalized symptoms like fevers, chills and fatigue. A few harmful bacteria commonly cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus and E. coli. Anyone can get a bacterial infection, but people with a weak immune system or taking immunosuppressive medicines like steroids are more prone to infections.
FAQs
Cefixime+sulbactam is used to treat Bacterial infections.
Cefixime+sulbactam contains Cefixime and Sulbactam. Cefixime works by preventing the formation of the bacterial protective covering, which is required for bacterial survival. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor; the inclusion of sulbactam extends the cefixime spectrum of action to beta-lactamase-producing strains of bacteria.
Cefixime+sulbactam is safe if used in the dose and duration recommended by your doctor. Take it precisely as directed, and do not skip any dose. Follow your doctor's guidelines carefully and inform your doctor if any side effects disturb you.
No, it is a prescribed drug a physician gives to prevent specific medical conditions. Taking it on your own can cause unwanted side effects.
Do not stop using Cefixime+sulbactam even if you feel better. It should be strictly used as advised by your doctor to avoid the recurrence of symptoms and to worsening of the disease.
Take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, skip the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule if it is time for the next dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for your missed dose.
People allergic to cefixime or other cephalosporin antibiotics should not take this medication.
Yes, Cefixime+sulbactam can cause diarrhoea as a side effect. As it is an antibiotic, which kills the harmful bacteria. However, it also affects the helpful bacteria in your stomach or intestine and causes diarrhoea. Stay hydrated and include probiotics in your diet to restore healthy gut bacteria and reduce diarrhoea. However, if it persist please consult your doctor.
Cefixime+sulbactam typically starts to work within 1 to 2 hours of taking it. However, it may take few days to see full benefits. Therefore, it's important to take Cefixime+sulbactam exactly as prescribed by your doctor and complete the full course of treatment, even if you start to feel better sooner.
Please consult your doctor if you don't get better after completing the full course of treatment. Also, inform if your symptoms are getting worse while using Cefixime+sulbactam. They may need to reassess your condition, possibly perform additional tests, and prescribe a different medication if necessary.
The common side effects of Cefixime+sulbactam are diarrhoea, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
