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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Nov 23, 2024 | 4:31 PM IST

Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat cancer and nephrotic syndrome (kidney disease). It contains Cyclophosphamide that stops the growth and multiplication of cancer cells. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, hair loss, low blood cell count, and abdominal pain. Before taking this medicine, inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.

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Prescription drug

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Manufacturer/Marketer

Enrico Pharmaceuticals

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

for this medicine

About Phoscan 50mg Tablet

Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat malignant diseases such as lymphoma (Hodgkin’s disease, mixed-cell type lymphoma, lymphocytic lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma, multiple myeloma, Burkitt’s lymphoma, mycosis fungoide), leukaemia,  nerve tissue cancer, eye cancer, ovarian cancer, soft tissue cancer, bone cancer, and breast cancer. Additionally, Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat minimal change nephrotic syndrome (kidney disease) in paediatric patients.
 
Phoscan 50mg Tablet contains ‘Cyclophosphamide’, an alkylating agent that damages the genetic material of cancer cells to stop their growth and multiplication. Thus, Phoscan 50mg Tablet helps treat cancer by killing the cancer cells.
 
You are advised to take Phoscan 50mg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects, such as fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, hair loss, low blood cell count, and abdominal pain. Do not be reluctant to talk with your doctor if you experience any of these side effects persistently.
 
Do not take Phoscan 50mg Tablet if you are allergic to any of its components; or if you have bladder obstruction or other urination problems. Avoid taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Phoscan 50mg Tablet may cause dizziness, so drive only if you are alert. Phoscan 50mg Tablet should be given to children only if prescribed by the doctor. Inform your doctor about your health condition and medications to rule out any side effects/interactions.

Uses of Phoscan 50mg Tablet

Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat Cancer and nephrotic syndrome (kidney disease).

Medicinal Benefits

Phoscan 50mg Tablet belongs to the group of anti-cancer medicines used to treat malignant diseases such as Hodgkin’s disease, mixed-cell type lymphoma, lymphocytic lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma, multiple myeloma(cancer of plasma cells), Burkitt’s lymphoma, leukaemia (blood cancer), neuroblastoma (nerve tissue cancer), retinoblastoma (eye cancer), adenocarcinoma of the ovary (ovarian cancer), mycosis fungoides (T-cell lymphoma), rhabdomyosarcoma (soft tissue cancer), osteosarcoma (bone cancer), and breast carcinoma. Additionally, Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat minimal change nephrotic syndrome (kidney disease) in pediatric patients. Phoscan 50mg Tablet is an alkylating agent that stops the growth and multiplication of cancer cells by damaging their genetic material. Thereby, Phoscan 50mg Tablet helps to treat cancer by killing the cancer cells.

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush or chew it.Oral liquid: Check the label for directions before use and take the prescribed dose using the dosing syringe or medicine spoon.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Phoscan 50mg Tablet

  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Hair loss
  • Low blood cell count
  • Abdominal pain

Drug Warnings

Do not take Phoscan 50mg Tablet if you are allergic to any of its contents; or have urinary flow obstruction, bone marrow suppression, or infections. Talk to your doctor if you have myelosuppression, immunosuppression, infections, diabetes, heart, lung, liver, or kidney problems. Inform your doctor if you are receiving any radiotherapy or chemotherapy. Avoid taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Phoscan 50mg Tablet may cause dizziness, so drive only if you are alert. Inform your doctor about your health condition and medications to rule out any side effects/interactions.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Phoscan 50mg Tablet may have interaction with anti-cancer (doxorubicin, paclitaxel), anti-emetic (aprepitant, ondansetron), monoclonal antibody (natalizumab), anti-HIV (zidovudine), thiazide diuretics, and ACE inhibitors.

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have myelosuppression (decreased activity of bone marrow), urinary tract obstruction, or lung, heart, kidney, or liver impairment.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • DOXORUBICIN
  • PACLITAXEL
  • APREPITANT
  • ONDANSETRON
  • ZIDOVUDINE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Consume a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Include leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, fatty fish, berries, yoghurt, apples, peaches, cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, beans, herbs, and spices.
  • Avoid fast, fried, processed meats, refined carbs, and added sugar.
  • Get optimal sleep; rest well.
  • Stay protected from the sun. Avoid tanning beds and cover up with clothing, sunscreen, and sunglasses.

Special Advise

  • Monitoring of complete blood count while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet is advised.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to prevent urinary problems.
  • If you are due to have any surgery, inform the doctor that you are taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Cancer: It occurs due to mutations in genes that regulate cell growth. The mutations cause the cells to divide and multiply in an uncontrolled manner, leading to tumour formation. Tumours could be benign/non-cancerous or malignant/cancerous. Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymphatic system, which is the body’s disease-fighting system. It includes lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and thymus. Symptoms include enlarged lymph nodes, weight loss, and fatigue. The most common cancer treatment methods are surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, bone marrow (stem cell) transplantation, immunotherapy, and targeted drug therapy.

Nephrotic syndrome: It is a kidney disorder with symptoms such as protein in the urine, high cholesterol levels, low blood protein levels, high triglyceride levels, and swelling.

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Alcohol

Consult your doctor

It is not known if alcohol affects Phoscan 50mg Tablet. Please consult your doctor.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Cyclophosphamide belongs to pregnancy category D. Phoscan 50mg Tablet should not be taken during pregnancy as it might cause fetal harm. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, think you are pregnant or planning for pregnant.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Phoscan 50mg Tablet passes into breastmilk. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet.

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Driving

Caution

Phoscan 50mg Tablet may cause dizziness. Drive or operate heavy machinery only if you are alert.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Phoscan 50mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with renal impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Caution

Phoscan 50mg Tablet should be given to children only if prescribed by a doctor.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Shop No. 6, 2nd Floor, Om Shanti Co- Op. Hsg. Soc. 42/44, Babu Genu Road, Kalbadevi Mumbai Mh 400002 In
Other Info - PH65059

Author Details

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FAQs

Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat malignant diseases such as lymphoma (Hodgkin’s disease, mixed-cell type lymphoma, lymphocytic lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma, multiple myeloma, Burkitt’s lymphoma, mycosis fungoide), leukaemia, nerve tissue cancer, eye cancer, ovarian cancer, soft tissue cancer, bone cancer, and breast cancer. Additionally, Phoscan 50mg Tablet is used to treat minimal change nephrotic syndrome (kidney disease) in paediatric patients.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet is an alkylating agent that stops the growth and multiplication of cancer cells by damaging their genetic material. Thereby, Phoscan 50mg Tablet helps to treat cancer by killing the cancer cells.
Do not stop taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet on your own. You are advised to take Phoscan 50mg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet might interfere with oogenesis (development of ovum) and spermatogenesis (development of sperm) and could impair fertility. Before starting treatment with Phoscan 50mg Tablet, talk to your doctor regarding cryopreservation/freezing of eggs/sperm if you consider becoming parents.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet might interfere with normal wound healing. Therefore, be cautious while handling sharp objects. Consult your doctor if you notice unusual bleeding, or bruising or if the wounds do not heal properly.
No, it is not safe to father a child while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet. Use effective contraception while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet and for at least four months after treatment. Women of childbearing age taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet should use highly effective contraceptives while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet up to 1 year after the treatment.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet might cause myelosuppression/bone marrow suppression leading to a decrease in white blood cells. This could lead to an increased risk of infections. Regular blood tests while taking Phoscan 50mg Tablet are advised.
During treatment with Phoscan 50mg Tablet, stay protected from sun and avoid excessive sun exposure. It’s best to use sunscreen, sunglasses and protective clothing to prevent skin damage, if your immune system is weakened.
Cancer treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy can increase the chance of developing other cancers, which may appear years after treatment with Phoscan 50mg Tablet. The use of Phoscan 50mg Tablet is associated with a higher risk of bladder cancer. Rarely, it may also increase the risk of other cancers like acute leukaemia, and ureter cancer.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet is a chemotherapy medicine which belongs to the class of alkylating agents. It works by destroying cancer cells.
Yes, Phoscan 50mg Tablet may be used to treat nephrotic syndrome in children, especially in cases where the condition has not improved, or has recurred after using other medications. It is also an option for children who have experienced severe side effects from other treatments. However, its safety and effectiveness for nephrotic syndrome in adults have not been established.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet may cause weight loss due to decreased appetite and may be due to underlying cancer. Consult a doctor if you experience significant weight loss.
Phoscan 50mg Tablet may cause side effects such as fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, hair loss, low blood cell count, and abdominal pain. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

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