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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Oct 9, 2024 | 12:36 PM IST
Exphenicol Eye Onitment is used to treat Bacterial infections of the eye. It contains Chloramphenicol, which works by preventing the synthesis of nutrients essential for bacterial survival. Thus, it kills bacteria and treats bacterial eye infections. Common side effects of Exphenicol Eye Onitment may include mild eye irritation, stinging sensation, and temporary blurred vision.
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Prescription drug

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Prescription drug
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Manufacturer/Marketer

Zee Laboratories Ltd

Consume Type

OPHTHALMIC

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Exphenicol Eye Onitment

Exphenicol Eye Onitment belongs to the group of medicines called antibiotics used to treat bacterial infections of the eye. Bacterial eye infection occurs when harmful bacteria invade any part of the eye, such as the eyeball, conjunctiva, or cornea. 
 
Exphenicol Eye Onitment contains Chloramphenicol, which works by preventing the synthesis of nutrients essential for bacterial survival. Thus, it kills bacteria and treats bacterial eye infections.
 
Sometimes, you may experience side effects such as mild eye irritation, stinging sensation, and temporary blurred vision. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
 
Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Exphenicol Eye Onitment should be used in children above 2 years only if prescribed by the doctor. Avoid touching the tip of the container as it may contaminate the contents. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medications to prevent side effects/interactions.

Uses of Exphenicol Eye Onitment

Treatment of Bacterial infections of the eye

Medicinal Benefits

Exphenicol Eye Onitment belongs to the group of medicines called antibiotics used to treat bacterial infections of the eye. Exphenicol Eye Onitment contains Chloramphenicol, which works by preventing the synthesis of nutrients essential for bacterial survival. Thus, it kills bacteria and treats bacterial eye infections.

Directions for Use

Eye drops: Lie down and tilt your head backwards. Pull your lower eyelid gently with your index finger to form a pocket. Instil the number of drops advised by the doctor into the pocket of the lower eyelid. Close your eyes for 1-2 minutes.Eye ointment/cream/gel: Lie down and tilt your head backwards. Pull your lower eyelid gently with your index finger to form a pocket. Squeeze a tiny amount of the cream/ointment/gel into the pocket of the lower eyelid. Close your eyes for 1-2 minutes.Aplicap/Eye ointment capsule: Check the label for directions before use. Wipe the tip with alcohol, cut the end with a clean instrument and compress the body to squeeze out the contents into the pocket of the lower eyelid.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Exphenicol Eye Onitment

  • Mild irritation
  • Stinging sensation
  • Temporary blurred vision

Drug Warnings

Do not use Exphenicol Eye Onitment if you are allergic to any of its components. Inform your doctor if you or your family member has had problems with their blood or bone marrow if you have visual disturbances, severe pain in the eye, sensitivity to light, glaucoma, eye injury, dry eyes, kidney or liver problems, a sensation of having a foreign body in the eye, eye inflammation, if the eye looks cloudy or if the coloured part of the eye looks unusual, or if you have/had eye surgery. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Do not wear contact lenses during the course of treatment with Exphenicol Eye Onitment and for 24 hours after the last dose.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor if you are taking an enzyme (chymotrypsin), anti-cancer (methotrexate), or immunosuppressant (azathioprine).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you or your family member has had problems with their blood or bone marrow.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • CHYMOTRYPSIN
  • METHOTREXATE
  • AZATHIOPRINE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Wash your hands regularly. Avoid touching the eyes with dirty hands. 
  • Avoid rubbing the eyes.
  • Avoid sharing eye makeup such as eyeliner, mascara or kohl.
  • Always use clean towels or tissues to wipe your eyes and face.
  • Regularly wash and change the pillowcases.
  • If you wear contact lenses: Clean and replace contact lenses more often. Never share contact lenses. Remember to wash your hands before inserting and after removing the contact lens. 
  • Avoid staring at digital screens for longer durations. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes.
  • Blink regularly as it helps spread hydrating substances such as mucus and tears across the eyes.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Bacterial eye infections: Bacterial eye infection occurs when harmful bacteria invade any part of the eye, such as the eyeball, conjunctiva, or cornea. Symptoms of an infection include red eye, pain, discharge, watery/dry eyes, swelling, itching, and sensitivity to light. The common bacterial eye infections are conjunctivitis, stye, and keratitis. Conjunctivitis (pink eye) is the infection/inflammation of the conjunctiva (white part of the eye) and the inner eyelid. A stye is a bump on the eyelid or base of eyelashes. Keratitis is the inflammation of the cornea. It is a common problem in people who wear contact lenses.

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Alcohol

Consult your doctor

It is not known whether alcohol interacts with Exphenicol Eye Onitment. Please consult your doctor.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Please consult your doctor if you are pregnant before using Exphenicol Eye Onitment; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Please consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding before using Exphenicol Eye Onitment; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Driving

Caution

Exphenicol Eye Onitment might temporarily blur your vision. So, avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision is clear.

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Liver

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding the usage of Exphenicol Eye Onitment in patients with liver impairment.

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Kidney

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding the usage of Exphenicol Eye Onitment in patients with kidney impairment.

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Children

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor. Your doctor will decide the dose of Exphenicol Eye Onitment based on your child's age and condition. It is not recommended for use in children under two years of age.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Uchani, G.T. Road, Karnal-132001 Haryana (India).
Other Info - EXP0053

Author Details

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FAQs

Exphenicol Eye Onitment is used to treat Bacterial infections of the eye.
Exphenicol Eye Onitment works by preventing the synthesis of essential nutrients for bacterial survival. Thus, kills the bacteria and treats bacterial eye infections.
To treat your condition effectually, continue using Exphenicol Eye Onitment for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Consult your doctor if you have any difficulty while using Exphenicol Eye Onitment.
Exphenicol Eye Onitment might temporarily cause blurred vision. So, avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision is clear.
Do not wear contact lenses during the course of treatment with Exphenicol Eye Onitment and for 24 hours after the last dose. Using spectacles and avoiding wearing contact lenses is recommended until the infection is cleared.
Consult your doctor if you are due to have eye surgery or if you have had eye surgery in the past six months, as Exphenicol Eye Onitment may slow corneal wound healing.

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