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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Nov 23, 2024 | 4:27 PM IST
Chemosid 100mg Injection is used to treat various cancer conditions, including testicular tumours or cancer of the testicles and lung cancer (small cell lung cancer; SCLC). It contains Etoposide, a podophyllotoxin derivative. It works by inhibiting an enzyme responsible for cancer cell proliferation and induces cell death (apoptosis). As a result, the growth and spread of cancer cells are stopped or slowed down.
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Composition

ETOPOSIDE-100MG

Consume Type

PARENTERAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

for this medicine

About Chemosid 100mg Injection

Chemosid 100mg Injection belongs to a class of chemotherapy drugs used to treat various cancer conditions, including testicular tumours or cancer of the testicles, lung cancer (small cell lung cancer; SCLC). Besides this, it can also be used in treating Monoblastic leukaemia (AML M5) and acute myelomonoblastic leukaemia (AML M4). Cancer is a genetic change in which our cells divide uncontrollably and spread into surrounding tissues.

Chemosid 100mg Injection contains Etoposide, which is a podophyllotoxin derivative. It works by inhibiting an enzyme responsible for cancer cell proliferation and induces cell death (apoptosis). As a result, the growth and spread of cancer cells are stopped or slowed down.

Chemosid 100mg Injection will be administered by a qualified healthcare professional. Sometimes, Chemosid 100mg Injection may use certain side effects such as myelosuppression (bone marrow activity is decreased), leucopenia (reduction in the number of white cells in the blood), thrombocytopenia (deficiency of platelets), anaemia (deficiency of red cells), anorexia (lack or loss of appetite for food), fatigue (extreme tiredness), drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, alopecia, liver and kidney functional impairment, leukaemia, hypotension, haemorrhage, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, stomatitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane), hepatic dysfunction and increased bilirubin levels etc. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

Inform your doctor if you are allergic or hypersensitive to any component present in the Chemosid 100mg Injection or if you are pregnant, plan to have a baby or are breastfeeding. You should not become pregnant or breastfeed while receiving an etoposide injection. If you become pregnant while on treatment with etoposide, call your doctor. Before taking the Chemosid 100mg Injection, inform your doctor about your medical history and ongoing therapies to rule out any potential adverse effects or interactions. Alcohol should be avoided during treatment with this medicine. You must not drive or operate machinery while receiving Chemosid 100mg Injection.

Uses of Chemosid 100mg Injection

Treatment of Testicular cancer, small cell lung cancer, monoblastic leukaemia (AML M5) and acute myelomonoblastic leukaemia (AML M4)

Medicinal Benefits

Chemosid 100mg Injection is a chemotherapeutic medication that contains Etoposide. It is primarily used with other medications to treat testicular cancer that has not improved or worsened after treatment with other medications or radiation therapy. Etoposide injection is also used in conjunction with other drugs to treat a certain kind of lung cancer (small cell lung cancer; SCLC). It can also be used to treat monoblastic leukaemia (AML M5) and acute myelomonoblastic leukaemia (AML M4). Chemosid 100mg Injection acts by blocking an enzyme that promotes cancer cell proliferation and induces cell death (apoptosis). As a result, the growth and spread of cancer cells are halted or inhibited.

Directions for Use

Chemosid 100mg Injection will be administered by a qualified healthcare professional; do not self-administer.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Chemosid 100mg Injection

  • Myelosuppression (bone marrow activity is decreased)
  • Leucopenia (reduction in the number of white cells in the blood)
  • Thrombocytopenia (deficiency of platelets)
  • Anaemia (deficiency of red cells)
  • Anorexia (lack or loss of appetite for food)
  • Fatigue (extreme tiredness)
  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Alopecia (hair loss)
  • Liver impairment
  • Kidney impairment
  • Leukaemia (cancer of the white blood cell)
  • Hypotension
  • Haemorrhage (loss of blood from damaged blood vessels)
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhoea
  • Stomatitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane)
  • Increased bilirubin levels

Drug Warnings

Chemosid 100mg Injection is not recommended to use if you are allergic to etoposide, podophyllotoxines or podophyllotoxin-derivatives or any other ingredients of this medicine; If your liver is not working properly; If your bone marrow does not produce enough blood cells; If you are breast-feeding; If you have a weak immune system and you are being vaccinated against yellow fever at the same time. So, inform your doctor about your medical history and ongoing therapies. Etoposide can significantly reduce the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. Before and during your therapy, your doctor will prescribe laboratory testing on a regular basis. A decrease in the number of blood cells in your body might produce symptoms and raise your chance of developing a serious infection or bleeding. If you notice any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Chemosid 100mg Injection may interact with anti-coagulants (e.g. warfarin), immunosuppressants (e.g. cyclosporine), other anti-cancer medications(e.g. cisplatin), live vaccines (e.g. yellow fever), a medicine used in the treatment of epilepsy (e.g. phenytoin) and medicines used to treat inflammation, mild to moderate pain, and fever (e.g. phenylbutazone, sodium salicylate, acetylsalicylic acid).

Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid the consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Chemosid 100mg Injection may interact with disease conditions, including Myelosuppression (decrease in bone marrow activity), active infections, and renal dysfunction.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • WARFARIN
  • CYCLOSPORINE
  • CISPLATIN
  • YELLOW FEVER VACCINE
  • PHENYTOIN
  • PHENYLBUTAZONE
  • SODIUM SALICYCLATE
  • ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Maintain a healthy weight by performing regular low-strain exercises and eating healthy food.
  • De-stress yourself by meditating, reading books, taking a warm bubble bath, or listening to soothing music.
  • Eat food rich in antioxidants such as berries, spinach, kidney beans, dark chocolate, and high fibre content. Also, eat small and frequent meals for a speedy recovery.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption. Also, avoid high fat and cholesterol diet.

Special Advise

  • A blood test is required to monitor liver function and blood cells while taking Chemosid 100mg Injection.
  • Do not have immunizations with live vaccines (for mumps, rubella, measles and BCG, yellow fever and shingles or pox chicken) while you’re having treatment and for up to 12 months afterwards.
  • Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any infection signs, including a temperature above 37.5 C or below 36 C.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Cancer: Cancer is a genetic change in which our cells divide uncontrollably and spread into surrounding tissues. There are two types of cancer: benign (localized) and metastatic (spread to the whole body). Types of cancer include blood, lung, breast, etc. Cancer growth can be prevented by chemotherapy, radiation, and stem cell therapy.

Small-cell lung cancer: Small-cell lung cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the lung.

Leukaemia: Leukaemia is a type of blood cancer that affects blood cells in your bone marrow, usually white blood cells. Many types exist, such as monoblastic leukaemia (AML M5) and acute myelomonoblastic leukaemia (AML M4).

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Alcohol

Caution

Avoid alcohol consumption while on treatment with Chemosid 100mg Injection.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Chemosid 100mg Injection should not be used in pregnant women as it is known to cause fetal damage. Also, a gap of 6 months should be maintained between the last dose of Chemosid 100mg Injection and your next pregnancy. Hence, inform your doctor if you are planning a pregnancy.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Chemosid 100mg Injection should not be used in breastfeeding. Discuss with your doctor if you have any concerns.

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Driving

Caution

Chemosid 100mg Injection may impact your ability to drive or operate machinery, so do not drive or do activities that require your mental alertness after taking this medicine.

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Liver

Caution

Inform your doctor before receiving the Chemosid 100mg Injection if you have had a liver impairment/disorder history. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please inform your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns.

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Children

Caution

Safety and effectiveness in children have not been established.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - CH47406

Author Details

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FAQs

Chemosid 100mg Injection is used to treat Testicular cancer, small cell lung cancer, monoblastic leukaemia (AML M5) and acute myelomonoblastic leukaemia (AML M4).
Chemosid 100mg Injection contains Etoposide, which is used to treat various types of cancers. It works by inhibiting an enzyme responsible for cancer cell proliferation and induces cell death (apoptosis). As a result, the growth and spread of cancer cells are stopped or slowed down.
While taking Chemosid 100mg Injection, make sure you visit your doctor at all the appointments to ensure that treatment works. Regular monitoring of blood and urine tests and weight checks are required. An effective way of contraception should be used by both men and women while taking the Chemosid 100mg Injection.
Do not stop taking Chemosid 100mg Injection on your own. Take Chemosid 100mg Injection for as long as your doctor prescribes it, depending on your medical condition. Do not hesitate to speak with your doctor if you experience difficulty while taking Chemosid 100mg Injection.
Chemosid 100mg Injection can make you more likely to get infections or may worsen any current infections. Avoid contact with people with infections that may spread to others (such as chickenpox, measles, or flu). Consult your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for more details.
The live vaccine may not work while on treatment with Chemosid 100mg Injection. Do not have immunizations/vaccinations without talking to your doctor first. Also, avoid contact with people who recently had immunizations /vaccinations.
Etoposide can cause a significant decrease in the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. Your doctor will order laboratory testing on a regular basis before and during your therapy.
Chemosid 100mg Injection contains Etoposide, which is a podophyllotoxin derivative used to treat cancer of the testicles, lung cancer, Monoblastic leukaemia (AML M5) and acute myelomonoblastic leukaemia (AML M4).
The side effects of Chemosid 100mg Injection include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, temporary hair loss, blood disorders, changes in skin colour, constipation, weakness, dizziness, diarrhoea, and injection site reactions. Consult the doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

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