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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Bactrim Suspension is used to treat Bacterial infections. It contains Trimethoprim and Sulfamethoxazole. Trimethoprim prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid, and sulfamethoxazole stops the bacteria from making dihydrofolic acid. Tetrahydrofolic acid and dihydrofolic acid are essential for forming proteins and nucleic acids, which are necessary for the survival of bacteria. By inhibiting these, Bactrim Suspension kills the bacteria and stops their growth. Thereby, it helps to treat bacterial infections.

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Manufacturer/Marketer :

Abbott India Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Bactrim Suspension

Bactrim Suspension belongs to the group of medicines called antibiotics used to treat and prevent lung infections caused by a bacteria called Pneumocystis jirovecii, infections caused by a bacteria called Toxoplasma, urinary tract infections (water infections), respiratory tract infections such as bronchitis, ear infections such as otitis media. Bacterial infections are a condition or illness caused by bacterial growth inside or on the body. These harmful bacteria produce chemicals known as toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick.

Bactrim Suspension contains Trimethoprim (folic acid inhibitors) and Sulfamethoxazole (sulfonamides). Trimethoprim prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid, and sulfamethoxazole stops the bacteria from making dihydrofolic acid. Tetrahydrofolic acid and dihydrofolic acid are essential for forming proteins and nucleic acids, which are necessary for the survival of bacteria. By inhibiting these, Bactrim Suspension kills the bacteria and stops their growth. Thereby, it helps to treat bacterial infections.

Use Bactrim Suspension as prescribed by your paediatrician. The dose and duration of Bactrim Suspension can vary depending on the condition and the severity of the infection. In some cases, Bactrim Suspension may cause side effects such as headache, diarrhoea, skin rashes, nausea, vomiting, heart problems, fever, convulsions or seizures, blood or cloudiness in urine, hallucinations, and mouth ulcers. Most of these side effects of Bactrim Suspension do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or you notice any unusual symptoms developing in the child, inform your doctor immediately.

Inform your doctor about the complete medical history of your child. Do not use any other medications or supplements while using Bactrim Suspension unless recommended by the doctor.

Uses of Bactrim Suspension

Treatment of Bacterial infections

Directions for Use

Syrup/Oral Suspension: Administer the prescribed dose to the child using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper. Shake the bottle well before use.

Medicinal Benefits

Bactrim Suspension belongs to the group of medicines called ‘antibiotics’ used to treat various bacterial infections of the urinary tract, respiratory tract (bronchitis), ear (otitis media), lungs (pneumonia), skin, brain, and toxoplasmosis (infection caused by a bacteria called toxoplasma). Bactrim Suspension contains Trimethoprim (folic acid inhibitors) and Sulfamethoxazole (sulfonamides). Trimethoprim prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid, and sulfamethoxazole stops the bacteria from making dihydrofolic acid. Tetrahydrofolic acid and dihydrofolic acid are essential for the formation of proteins and nucleic acids, which are necessary for the survival of bacteria. By inhibiting these, Bactrim Suspension kills the bacteria and stops their growth. Thereby, it helps to treat bacterial infections.

How Bactrim Suspension Works

Bactrim Suspension contains Trimethoprim (folic acid inhibitors) and Sulfamethoxazole (sulfonamides). Trimethoprim prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid, and sulfamethoxazole stops the bacteria from making dihydrofolic acid. Tetrahydrofolic acid and dihydrofolic acid are essential for forming proteins and nucleic acids, which are necessary for the survival of bacteria. By inhibiting these, Bactrim Suspension kills the bacteria and stops their growth. Thereby, it helps to treat bacterial infections.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Bactrim Suspension

  • Mouth ulcers
  • Headache
  • Mouth ulcers
  • Diarrhoea
  • Blood or cloudiness in urine
  • Depression
  • Tingling or numbness in hands and feet
  • Hallucinations

What if I have taken an overdose of Bactrim Suspension

Please do not exceed the recommended dose, as it might cause an overdose. Signs and symptoms of an overdose of Bactrim Suspension may include confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, hot and cold flushes, loss of muscle coordination, nausea, numbness and swelling of the face, numbness, pain, burning, or tingling in your hands or feet, seizures, slurred speech, and vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention if you observe any symptoms or think you have taken too much. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.

Drug Warnings

Before using Bactrim Suspension, let the doctor know about all your child's medical conditions, sensitivities, and all medications used. Do not use any other medications or supplements with Bactrim Suspension unless prescribed by the doctor.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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TrimethoprimBCG vaccine
Critical
sulfamethoxazoleClozapine
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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TrimethoprimBCG vaccine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Taking Bactrim Suspension 50 ml with BCG vaccine can reduce the effectiveness of the BCG vaccine

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between Bactrim Suspension 50 ml and BCG vaccine is not recommended, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
sulfamethoxazoleClozapine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
The combined use of Bactrim Suspension 50 ml and clozapine may increase the risk or severity of toxicity.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Clozapine and Bactrim Suspension 50 ml, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you're having any of these symptoms like fever, chills, sore throat, or muscle aches, it's important to contact your doctor right away. They may be able to recommend other options for you that won't cause any problems. Don't worry, there are solutions available to help you feel better. Do not discontinue any medications without first consulting your doctor.
TrimethoprimOlmesartan medoxomil
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Taking olmesartan medoxomil with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml may increase potassium levels in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking olmesartan medoxomil with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml may lead to an interaction but can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. However, consult the doctor if you experience nausea, vomiting, weakness, disorientation, tingling in your hands and feet, feelings of heaviness in your legs, a weak pulse, or a slow or irregular heartbeat. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
TrimethoprimQuinidine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Using Bactrim Suspension 50 ml can cause higher levels of Quinidine in the blood which increases risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Bactrim Suspension 50 ml and Quinidine, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
TrimethoprimBupivacaine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Taking Bupivacaine and Bactrim Suspension 50 ml may cause methemoglobinemia, (blood disorder that affects how red blood cells deliver oxygen throughout the body).

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between bupivacaine and Bactrim Suspension 50 ml, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult a doctor if you experience nausea, headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, fatigue, or shortness of breath. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
TrimethoprimTelmisartan
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Taking Bactrim Suspension 50 ml with telmisartan may increase potassium levels in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between telmisartan and Bactrim Suspension 50 ml, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult a doctor if you experience nausea, vomiting, weakness, confusion, tingling of the hands and feet, feelings of heaviness in the legs, and a weak pulse. Do not discontinue the medications without consulting a doctor.
TrimethoprimFolic acid
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Bactrim Suspension 50 ml may decrease the blood levels and effects of folic acid.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Folic acid and Bactrim Suspension 50 ml, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop using any medications without consulting your doctor.
TrimethoprimPhenytoin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Co-administration of Bactrim Suspension 50 ml with phenytoin may increase the blood levels and effects of phenytoin.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between Bactrim Suspension 50 ml and phenytoin, but can be taken together if prescribed by doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, twitching eye movements, blurred vision, difficult to speak, loss of balance or coordination, tremors (shaking of hands legs), and confusion contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting to your doctor.
TrimethoprimPotassium chloride
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Taking Potassium chloride with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml may increase potassium levels in the blood. High potassium levels can cause hyperkalemia (a high level of the electrolyte potassium in the blood.).

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Bactrim Suspension 50 ml and Potassium chloride, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult the doctor if you experience nausea, vomiting, weakness, disorientation, tingling in your hands and feet, feelings of heaviness in your legs, a weak pulse, or a slow or irregular heartbeat. It is essential to maintain proper fluid intake while taking these medications. Do not discontinue any medications without a doctor's advice.
TrimethoprimBenazepril
Severe
How does the drug interact with Bactrim Suspension 50 ml:
Taking Bactrim Suspension 50 ml with Benazepril can cause high levels of potassium in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between benazepril and Bactrim Suspension 50 ml, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • It would be best to give probiotics after taking the full course of Bactrim Suspension to restore some healthy bacteria in the intestine that may have been killed. Taking probiotics after antibiotic treatment can reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. Certain fermented foods like yoghurt, cheese, sauerkraut and kimchi can help restore the intestine's good bacteria.
  • The BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) can help with diarrhoea from antibiotics.
  • Give plenty of water to the child. Staying hydrated is important, especially when you’re child sick.
  • Eating a broad range of plant-based foods such as vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds, pulses, and whole grains helps to build a healthy gut microbiome.
  • Avoid feeding too many calcium-enriched foods and drinks because they may interfere with the functioning of Bactrim Suspension.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIBIOTICS

Bactrim Suspension Substitute

Substitutes safety advice
  • Jolltrim Oral Suspension 50 ml

    by Others

    0.55per tablet
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Alcohol

Not applicable

It is intended for Children.

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Pregnancy

Not applicable

It is intended for Children.

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Breast Feeding

Not applicable

It is intended for Children.

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Driving

Not applicable

It is intended for Children.

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Liver

Caution

Inform your doctor if your child has liver problems. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Kidney

Caution

Inform your doctor if your child has kidney problems. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Bactrim Suspension can be given safely to children. Give this medicine to your child in the doses prescribed by the paediatrician.

FAQs

Bactrim Suspension is used to treat Bacterial infections.

Bactrim Suspension contains Trimethoprim (folic acid inhibitors) and Sulfamethoxazole (sulfonamides). Trimethoprim prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid, and sulfamethoxazole stops the bacteria from making dihydrofolic acid. Tetrahydrofolic acid and dihydrofolic acid are essential for forming proteins and nucleic acids, which are necessary for the survival of bacteria. By inhibiting these, Bactrim Suspension kills the bacteria and stops their growth. Thus, helps to treat bacterial infections.

Bactrim Suspension causes thrush or candidiasis, a fungal infection occurring due to the overgrowth of yeast-like fungus in the mouth or throat. Hence, if you observe such symptoms in your child, seek medical help.

Bactrim Suspension may affect certain laboratory test results. Inform the person doing the tests that your child is taking Bactrim Suspension.

Bactrim Suspension may cause high levels of potassium in the blood, leading to abnormal heartbeats (palpitations). Regular potassium levels and heart rate monitoring is recommended while using Bactrim Suspension.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

401, LSC, C-Block, Mohan Place Saraswati Vihar Delhi DL 110034 In
Other Info - BAC0023

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