Cefuroxime+sulbactam
About Cefuroxime+sulbactam
Cefuroxime+sulbactam belongs to a group of medications called antibiotics that act effectively against bacteria like Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, and Serratia, which often express this gene. It is used to treat various infections, including sinus infections, lyme disease, gonorrhoea, and throat infections.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam contains cefuroxime and sulbactam. Cefuroxime is an antibiotic that works by preventing bacteria from forming a protective covering essential for their survival in the human body. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that blocks bacterial enzymes that are capable of deactivating cefuroxime.
You may experience some common side effects such as nausea and vomiting, allergic reactions like rashes, injection site reactions like redness, itching, dizziness and headache. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam should not be administered to patients with known allergies to cephalosporins, penicillin, or other beta-lactam antibiotics. It should be used cautiously in patients with a history of gastrointestinal diseases, particularly colitis (inflammation of the colon).
Uses of Cefuroxime+sulbactam
Medicinal Benefits
Cefuroxime+sulbactam belongs to a group of medications called antibiotics that act effectively against bacteria like Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, and Serratia, which often express this gene. It is used to treat various infections, including sinus infections, lyme disease, gonorrhoea, and throat infections. Cefuroxime is an antibiotic that inhibits bacteria from forming a protective barrier essential for their survival in the human body. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that blocks bacterial enzymes capable of deactivating Cefuroxime. Together, this combination enhances Cefuroxime's effectiveness and helps overcome bacterial resistance.
Directions for Use
Cefuroxime+sulbactam will be administered by a doctor or nurse through either the Intravenous or Intramuscular route. Do not self-administer.
Storage
Side Effects of Cefuroxime+sulbactam
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Allergic reactions, such as rashes
- Injection site reactions, including redness and itching
- Dizziness
Drug Warnings
Inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver diseases, or if you are taking any other antibiotics or other medications before administering Cefuroxime+sulbactam. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is best to avoid alcohol or alcoholic beverages while treatment with Cefuroxime+sulbactam as it may reduce the effectiveness of the medication. Maintain proper hygiene. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery as it may cause dizziness.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Cefuroxime+sulbactam may have interactions with antigout agents (probenecid), anti-coagulant drugs (coumadin, warfarin, jantoven), PPI'S Proton pump inhibitors (esomeprazole), antimetabolites (methotrexate), and immunosuppressive agents (mycophenolate mofetil).
Drug-Food Interactions: Cefuroxime+sulbactam may interact with sodium and alcohol.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Cefuroxime+sulbactam may have interactions with colitis (inflammation of the colon) and kidney diseases.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAvoid consumption of alcohol as it may reduce the effectiveness of the medication.
Pregnancy
consult your doctorInform the doctor if you are pregnant. The doctor may administer it if the benefits outweigh the risk.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorInform the doctor if you are breastfeeding. The doctor may administer it if the benefits outweigh the risk.
Driving
cautionCefuroxime+sulbactam may cause dizziness. Therefore, avoid driving.
Liver
consult your doctorDose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
cautionPlease consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Children
safe if prescribedCefuroxime+sulbactam can be administered to children below 12 years only if prescribed by the doctor.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Regularly wash your hands with soap and water, especially after using the toilet and while eating.
- Don't eat raw fish or meat.
- Thoroughly cook meat before eating.
- Wash all fruits and vegetables properly before eating.
- Wash or reheat food that has been around for a long time.
- Avoid foods that have been kept open in the markets as they can be contaminated.
- Drink boiled and purified water.
- Limit sodium intake.
- Take probiotics after treatment with Cefuroxime+sulbactam.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Bacterial infections: Bacterial infection is a condition in which harmful bacteria invade the body, multiply, and cause illness. These infections can affect any part of the body and spread rapidly. Common symptoms include fever, chills, and fatigue. Bacterial infections range from mild conditions like sore throats and ear infections to serious illnesses such as meningitis and encephalitis. While anyone can develop a bacterial infection, individuals with weakened immune systems or those taking immunosuppressive medications are at a higher risk.
FAQs
Cefuroxime+sulbactam is used to treat bacterial infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis, as well as urinary tract infections (UTIs), skin and soft tissue infections, intra-abdominal infections, gynaecological infections, bone and joint infections, and septicemia (bloodstream infections).
Cefuroxime+sulbactam may cause dizziness in some individuals as a common side effect. Therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery unless you are fully alert.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam contains cefuroxime and sulbactam. Cefuroxime is an antibiotic that works by preventing bacteria from forming a protective covering essential for their survival in the human body. Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that blocks bacterial enzymes capable of deactivating Cefuroxime. By combining these two, Sulbactam enhances Cefuroxime's effectiveness and reduces bacterial resistance.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam may cause diarrhoea as a common side effect. If you experience this symptom you can manage it by drinking plenty of fluids like water, clear broths, or ORS to stay hydrated, avoiding drinks with caffeine, alcohol, or sugar, as they may cause diarrhoea to worsen, practicing good food hygiene, taking probiotics, and consuming bland foods such as bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast.
Do not drink alcohol while on treatment with Cefuroxime+sulbactam as it may lead to unpleasant side effects and reduce the effectiveness of the medication. Consult the doctor if you have any concerns.
Do not stop receiving Cefuroxime+sulbactam suddenly because your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cured. Complete the full course of treatment without missing scheduled appointments even if you feel better about treating your health condition effectively.
The side effects of Cefuroxime+sulbactam include allergic reactions, dizziness, diarrhoea, nausea, skin redness, and swelling. Most of these side effects resolve gradually on their own over time. However, consult the doctor if any of these symptoms persist or worsen.
Stop receiving Cefuroxime+sulbactam and inform your doctor immediately if you develop an itchy rash, or swelling of the face, throat, tongue or breathing difficulties while receiving it.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam should be stored in a cool and dry place at a temperature below 25°C. Keep it out of sight and reach of children.
No, Cefuroxime+sulbactam is not an addictive as it does not have habit-forming tendencies.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam will be administered by the doctor or nurse through Intravenous or Intramuscular routes. Do not self-administer.
No, Cefuroxime+sulbactam is not a steroid. It is an antibiotic that combines cefuroxime and sulbactam used for the treatment of bacterial infections.
Cefuroxime+sulbactam starts working immediately after administration. However, the time it takes to notice effects may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection.
You should inform your doctor if you are allergic to any of the antibiotics, if you have kidney, heart, or liver diseases, Colitis (inflammation to the colon), diabetes, and high blood pressure and if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
