Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch belongs to the class of anti-anginal medication primarily used to prevent angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease. It can be used as monotherapy or in combination with other anti-anginal agents. Angina occurs when the heart does not get a sufficient amount of blood.

Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch contains nitroglycerin, a natural vasodilator that works by relaxing the blood vessels (veins and arteries). This boosts the blood supply to the heart, allowing more oxygen to reach the heart muscles and reducing chest pain. Thus, it prevents angina.

Use Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch exactly as prescribed by the healthcare professional. Sometimes, Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch may cause nausea, vomiting, headache, and application site reactions such as redness, itching or burning sensation. Most of these side effects are temporary, do not require medical attention, and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.

Inform your doctor if you are allergic or hypersensitive to any component present in Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch, if you are pregnant, suspect you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or if you are breastfeeding. Notify your doctor if you are wearing a patch (Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch) before an MRI scan, diathermy treatment (treatment using hot wires) and before electrical therapy on the heart. Avoiding alcohol is recommended to rule out possible side effects like fainting or dizziness. 

Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch contains Nitroglycerin, a natural vasodilator primarily used to prevent angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease. Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch works by relaxing the muscles surrounding blood vessels, making the heart's job easier. Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch provides a non-invasive and painless way of medication delivery, with the added benefit of providing a consistent therapeutic dosage over a set time period.

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Headache
• Application site reactions (redness, itching or burning sensation)

Inform your doctor if you are allergic to nitroglycerin/glyceryl trinitrate, any of the other ingredients of this medicine, or any other nitrates. Do not use Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch if you take any medication for erectile dysfunction (male impotence). It is not recommended to use Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch if you have headaches, vomiting or seizures due to raised pressure inside the skull. Please check with your doctor before using Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch if you have/had anaemia, low blood pressure, head injury, stroke, heart, kidney, liver or lung disease. Before using Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch, inform your doctor about your medical history and ongoing therapies to rule out any potential adverse effects or interactions.

Drug-Drug interactions: Top Nitro 5mg Transdermal Patch may interact with medicines used for erectile dysfunction (avanafil, sildenafil, vardenafil, tadalafil), anaesthetic medications (bupivacaine, chloroprocaine, etidocaine, levobupivacaine, lidocaine, mepivacaine, prilocaine, procaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine), a medicine used to treat pulmonary hypertension (riociguat), medicines used to treat multiple sclerosis (tizanidine), anti-depressants (amitriptyline, clomipramine, imipramine, nortriptyline), medicines used to treat migraine (ergotamine), medicines that lower blood pressure (enalapril, diltiazem, atenolol, lisinopril), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (aspirin, naproxen), diuretics (chlorothiazide) and medications containing sodium nitrate.

Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid the consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have/had a myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, anaemia, dialysis, hypotension, dehydration, intracranial pressure (a medical condition that can cause growing pressure inside the skull), brain injury or pericarditis (swelling and irritation of the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart).

• AVANAFIL
• SILDENAFIL
• VARDENAFIL
• TADALAFIL
• BUPIVACAINE
• CHLOROPROCAINE
• ETIDOCAINE
• LEVOBUPIVACAINE
• LIDOCAINE
• MEPIVACAINE
• PRILOCAINE
• PROCAINE
• ROPIVACAINE
• TETRACAINE
• RIOCIGUAT
• TIZANIDINE
• AMITRIPTYLINE
• CLOMIPRAMINE
• IMIPRAMINE
• NORTRIPTYLINE
• ERGOTAMINE
• ENALAPRIL
• DILTIAZEM
• ATENOLOL
• LISINOPRIL
• ASPIRIN
• NAPROXEN
• CHLOROTHIAZIDE
• SODIUM NITRITE

• Follow a cholesterol-lowering diet.
• Consume low salt and a low-fat diet.
• Exercise regularly. It helps in maintaining proper weight and lowers cholesterol.
• Limit salt and sugar intake.
• Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
• Choose healthy fats and cut down on trans fat.
• Include omega-3 fatty acids, fibre-rich food, fruits, and vegetables.
• Get active by doing physical activities such as swimming, brisk walking, or jogging. Take the stairs instead of elevators/lifts.

Angina pectoris: It is a kind of chest pain caused due to decreased blood flow to the heart, which means insufficient oxygen supply to the heart muscle. The chest pain is often triggered by emotional stress or physical activity. Angina is a symptom of coronary artery disease. The symptoms of angina include dizziness, shortness of breath, nausea, tiredness, anxiety or excessive sweating. The risk factors for angina include smoking, diabetes, overweight, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, not exercising, or a history of heart disease.