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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Dec 7, 2024 | 2:24 PM IST
Tenof EM Tablet is used to treat HIV infection. It contains Emtricitabine and Tenofovir disoproxil which work by interfering with the working of certain enzymes that are necessary for the reproduction of the virus. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, and rash. Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.
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Prescription drug

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Prescription drug
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Manufacturer/Marketer

Hetero Drugs Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Tenof EM Tablet

Tenof EM Tablet belongs to a group of antiretroviral medicines used to treat HIV infection. Tenof EM Tablet helps in decreasing the chance of developing AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and other HIV-related illness such as cancer or serious infections. Tenof EM Tablet also helps in reducing the risk of getting HIV-1 infection when used as a daily treatment along with practising safe sex.
 
Tenof EM Tablet is a combination of two drugs, namely: Emtricitabine and Tenofovir disoproxil. Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, whereas Tenofovir disoproxil is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Tenof EM Tablet works by interfering with the working of nucleotide and nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes which are necessary for the reproduction of the virus. Together, Tenof EM Tablet helps in treating HIV infection.
 
You are advised to take Tenof EM Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you depending on your medical condition. In some cases, Tenof EM Tablet may cause certain common side-effects such as headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, and rash. Most of these side-effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side-effects persistently.
 
Practise safe sex and take necessary precautions, as Tenof EM Tablet does not prevent the spread of HIV infection. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Tenof EM Tablet . Tenof EM Tablet may cause dizziness, so drive with caution. Tenof EM Tablet is not recommended for children below 12 years. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and the medicines you are taking to prevent any side-effects/interactions.

Uses of Tenof EM Tablet

Treatment of HIV infection

Medicinal Benefits

Tenof EM Tablet belongs to a group of antiretroviral medicines used to treat HIV infection. Tenof EM Tablet helps in decreasing the chance of developing AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and other HIV-related illnesses such as cancer or serious infections. Tenof EM Tablet is a combination of two drugs, namely: Emtricitabine and Tenofovir disoproxil. Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, whereas Tenofovir disoproxil is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Tenof EM Tablet works by interfering with the working of nucleotide and nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes which are necessary for the reproduction of the virus. Together, Tenof EM Tablet helps in treating HIV infection. Taking Tenof EM Tablet along with practising safe sex and lifestyle changes may reduce the risk of getting or transmitting the HIV virus to others. 

Directions for Use

Take Tenof EM Tablet with food. Swallow Tenof EM Tablet as a whole with water; do not chew or crush it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Tenof EM Tablet

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Weakness
  • Rash

Drug Warnings

Do not take Tenof EM Tablet if you are allergic to any of its contents. Inform your doctor if you have a history of hepatitis B infection, kidney or liver problems or if you are older than 65 years. Regularly get blood and urine tests done while taking Tenof EM Tablet . Practise safe sex and take other necessary precautions as Tenof EM Tablet does not prevent the spread of HIV infection. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Tenof EM Tablet . Tenof EM Tablet may cause dizziness, so drive with caution. Tenof EM Tablet is not recommended for children below 12 years. Talk to your doctor immediately if you notice any signs or symptoms of infection or inflammation.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Tenof EM Tablet may interact with anti-HIV (ritonavir, darunavir), anti-fungal (amphotericin B), anti-viral (foscarnet, ganciclovir, cidofovir), antimicrobial (pentamidine), antibiotic (vancomycin), anti-cancer (interleukin-2).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • AMPHOTERICIN B
  • FOSCARNET
  • GANCICLOVIR
  • PENTAMIDINE
  • VANCOMYCIN
  • INTERLEUKIN-2
  • CIDOFOVIR
  • RITONAVIR
  • DARUNAVIR

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Practise safe sex by using condoms; it helps in reducing contact with semen and vaginal fluids.
  • Never share personal items with body fluids or blood on them, such as razor blades or toothbrushes.
  • Avoid sharing used needles, other injection or drug equipment.
  • Get tested for other sexually transmitted infections, such as gonorrhoea or syphilis.
  • Eat a healthy and balanced diet. Eat vitamin and nutrient-rich food such as vegetables and fruits as it helps to boost your immune system. Opt for lean protein and whole grains.
  • Avoid eating raw meat and eggs. Consume properly boiled and cooked meat, poultry or seafood.
  • Eat bland and low-fat foods, and avoid spicy or oily foods if you experience nausea or vomiting.
  • Try to reduce emotional and physical stress by spending time with family or do whatever makes you happy.

Special Advise

  • Get HIV test done for at least every 3 months.
  • Regular kidney and liver function tests, bone mineral density test while taking Tenof EM Tablet is advised. 
  • Tenof EM Tablet might affect laboratory test results, inform the person doing the tests that you are taking Tenof EM Tablet .

Disease/Condition Glossary

HIV infection: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system and destroys the white blood cells that help in fighting infection, making the individual susceptible to other infections or illnesses. People with HIV experience flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, rash, night sweats, muscle aches, tiredness, and sore throat. These symptoms usually last for days to several weeks. HIV spreads through body fluids such as semen, vaginal fluid, and blood. If left untreated, this condition can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). It is a life-long condition, and there is no definite cure for it. However, it can be controlled by treating it with antiretroviral drugs. 

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Alcohol

Caution

It is not known whether alcohol interacts with Tenof EM Tablet . Please consult your doctor.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Please consult your doctor if you are pregnant; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Avoid breastfeeding while taking Tenof EM Tablet as it may pass into breastmilk.

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Driving

Caution

Tenof EM Tablet may cause dizziness. So, drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor before taking Tenof EM Tablet if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor before taking Tenof EM Tablet if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Unsafe

Tenof EM Tablet is not recommended for children below 12years.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

7-2-A2, Hetero Corporate, Industrial Estates, Sanath Nagar, Hyderabad – 500 018. Telangana, INDIA
Other Info - TEN0097

Author Details

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FAQs

Tenof EM Tablet is used to treat HIV infection. It helps in decreasing the chance of developing AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and other HIV-related illnesses such as cancer or serious infections.
Tenof EM Tablet contains Emtricitabine and Tenofovir disoproxil. Tenof EM Tablet works by interfering with the working of nucleotide and nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes which are necessary for the reproduction of the virus. Thereby, Tenof EM Tablet helps in treating HIV infection.
Do not stop taking Tenof EM Tablet without consulting your doctor as it may reduce the effectiveness of anti-HIV therapy. Continue taking Tenof EM Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking Tenof EM Tablet .
Tenof EM Tablet might cause lactic acidosis (excess of lactic acid in the blood), a rare but a severe side effect, especially in women who are obese and people with liver disease. Consult a doctor immediately if you experience stomach pain, vomiting, nausea, drowsiness, and deep rapid breathing while taking Tenof EM Tablet .
Tenof EM Tablet does not cure HIV infection. However, Tenof EM Tablet helps in decreasing the chance of developing AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and other HIV-related illnesses such as cancer or serious infections.
Tenof EM Tablet can be taken by HIV-negative patients to lower the chance of getting HIV infection if prescribed by the doctor. Before starting the treatment, you should have a negative HIV test. Whilst taking Tenof EM Tablet regular HIV tests for at least every 3 months is advised.
Tenof EM Tablet may cause bone problems such as soft bones, thin bones, and bone pain. Regular bone density test is advised while taking Tenof EM Tablet . For good bone health, take calcium and vitamin D supplements as advised by the doctor.
Tenof EM Tablet is a combination of two anti-retroviral medicines: Emtricitabine (a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor) and Tenofovir disoproxil (a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor). Together, they are used to treat and prevent HIV infection.
Tenof EM Tablet is generally safe when used at the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. However, it may cause side effects in some people. Be sure to have regular check-ups with your doctor while using it. Also, tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking or any pre-existing medical conditions to ensure that Tenof EM Tablet is safe for you. If you have concerns, please consult your doctor for advice.
Yes, Tenof EM Tablet is effective in treating HIV infection and reducing the risk of developing AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) when taken as prescribed by a healthcare provider. It effectively blocks the replication of the HIV virus in the body and helps prevent the virus from spreading.
A hypersensitivity reaction to Tenof EM Tablet is an allergic response that can occur in some individuals. Symptoms may include skin rashes, swelling of the face or throat, or difficulty breathing. If you experience a severe allergic reaction, stop taking the medication and seek medical help immediately.
If you forget to take a dose of Tenof EM Tablet , take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. If you miss doses often, talk to your doctor. Missing doses can make this medicine less effective and may lead to the virus becoming resistant, which increases the risk of contracting HIV. It is important to take Tenof EM Tablet as prescribed to help control HIV effectively.
The common side effects of Tenof EM Tablet include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, and rash. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

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