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Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Last Updated Jan 1, 2025 | 2:48 PM IST
Spirolast Tablet is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It contains Roflumilast which works by relaxing the airways and making it easier to breathe. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as diarrhoea, nausea, stomach ache, weight loss and headache. Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.
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Prescription drug

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Composition :

ROFLUMILAST-500MCG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Koye Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Spirolast Tablet

Spirolast Tablet is a respiratory medicine that belongs to the class of 'phosphodiesterase inhibitors' primarily used to manage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a group of progressive lung diseases. It is a long-term condition which makes you hard to take breathe. People with COPD have emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Emphysema destroys air sacs in the lungs, which interferes with the movement of outward airflow. Bronchitis allows mucus to build up in the bronchial tubes by causing inflammation and narrowing of the tubes.

Spirolast Tablet contains Roflumilast, which helps in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Roflumilast works by relaxing the airway in the lungs and making it easier to breathe. In addition to this, Roflumilast also helps treat the symptoms. It is generally a long-term treatment.

Take Spirolast Tablet with or without food or as directed by your doctor. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, bite, or break it. Your doctor will advise you how often you take your tablets based on your medical condition. You may experience diarrhoea, nausea, stomach ache, weight decrease and headache in some cases. Most of these side effects of Spirolast Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.

Try not to stop taking this medicine on your own. Do not stop taking Spirolast Tablet despite symptomatic relief. Treat your condition effectually, continue taking Spirolast Tablet for as long as it has been prescribed for you. Do not take this medicine if you have any moderate or severe liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking Spirolast Tablet if you are a pregnant or breastfeeding woman. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Spirolast Tablet. Spirolast Tablet is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

Uses of Spirolast Tablet

Treatment of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Medicinal Benefits

Spirolast Tablet contains Roflumilast, which helps in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Roflumilast works by relaxing the airway in the lungs and making it easier to breathe. In addition to this, roflumilast also helps treat the symptoms. It is generally a long-term treatment.

Side Effects of Spirolast Tablet

  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea
  • Stomach ache
  • Weight loss
  • Headache
  • Loss of appetite

Directions for Use

Swallow Spirolast Tablet as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Do not use Spirolast Tablet in more than the prescribed doses, leading to severe heart or lung problems. After taking Spirolast Tablet, if you experience irregular heartbeats, leg cramps, muscle weakness, numbness or tingling, or suicidal thinking and behaviour, please consult a doctor immediately. If you have cancer, heart disease, depression, inform your doctor before taking Spirolast Tablet.  This medicine is recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age. Before taking Spirolast Tablet, inform your doctor if you are already on medications like theophylline, oral corticosteroids, methotrexate, enoxacin or cimetidine.

Therapeutic Class

RESPIRATORY STIMULANTS

Drug-Drug Interactions

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RoflumilastCladribine
Severe

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Smoking should be avoided while taking Spirolast Tablet as it can alter the blood levels of roflumilast, which may affect the dosing.
  • It is essential to maintain hygiene like washing hands after coming from outside, as people with asthma/COPD are at a greater risk of infections.
  • Stay active and do regular exercise to improve quality of life and increase tolerance to shortness of breath.
  • Shortness of breath can be eased by doing pursed-lip breathing exercises. In this, relax your neck and shoulder muscles, breathe in with your nose for two seconds and breathe out through pursed lips for four seconds. Such exercises will help you to improve your breath.
  • Eat foods rich in potassium such as tomatoes, bananas, asparagus, oranges, potatoes, avocados, dark leafy greens and beetroots as potassium is important for lung function and a potassium deficiency may cause breathing problems.
  • Drink plenty of fluids every day to thin mucus which makes it easier to cough out.
  • Maintain a diet that includes complex carbohydrates such as lentils, beans, barley, oats, quinoa, bran, peas and potatoes with skin.
  • Limit or avoid the intake of caffeinated drinks such as tea, coffee, soda and energy drinks.
  • Eat protein-rich foods such as meat, fish (particularly salmon, sardines, and mackerel), eggs and poultry.
  • Exercise regularly to strengthen your breathing muscles and boost your immune system. Learning breathing exercises will help you move more air in and out of your lungs.
  • Stop smoking as it can reduce the efficacy of the Spirolast Tablet and irritate the lungs and make breathing problems worse.

Habit Forming

No

How Spirolast Tablet Works

Spirolast Tablet contains Roflumilast, which helps in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Roflumilast works by relaxing the airway in the lungs and making it easier to breathe.

What if I have taken an overdose of Spirolast Tablet

Avoid exceeding the recommended dose as it could lead to an overdose. Symptoms of overdose may include dizziness, light-headedness, headache, cold/clammy skin, and fast heart rate. If you experience these symptoms or suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
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Alcohol

Caution

The interaction of Spirolast Tablet with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Spirolast Tablet.

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Pregnancy

Caution

The safety of Spirolast Tablet in pregnant women is unknown and is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks benefits outweigh risks.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

It is unknown whether Spirolast Tablet is excreted in human milk. It is given to breastfeeding mothers only if the doctor thinks benefits are greater than risks.

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Driving

Unsafe

Spirolast Tablet may cause blurred vision or dizziness in some people. Therefore, avoid driving if you notice any changes in vision or feel dizzy after taking Spirolast Tablet.

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Liver

Caution

Do not take Spirolast Tablet if you have moderate or severe liver problems. Spirolast Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Spirolast Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

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Kidney

Safe if prescribed

If you have any concerns regarding the use of Spirolast Tablet in patients with kidney problems, please consult a doctor.

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Children

Unsafe

Spirolast Tablet should not be used in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - SP30197

Author Details

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FAQs

Spirolast Tablet is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
No, it is a prescribed drug, given by a physician for preventing specific medical conditions. Taking it on your own can cause unwanted side-effects.
Please take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.
It is essential to let your doctor know if you have any history of liver disease, cancer, heart disease, current/past infections, mental/mood disorders (depression, thoughts of suicide), unexplained/extreme weight loss, immune system disorders.
No, you are not recommended to stop taking Spirolast Tablet without consulting your doctor as it may worsen the condition or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, take Spirolast Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Spirolast Tablet, please consult your doctor.
No, Spirolast Tablet does not relieve sudden symptoms such as shortness of breath. Therefore, it is advised to carry a rescue inhaler always to treat sudden symptoms.
Spirolast Tablet works by relaxing the airways in your lungs, making breathing easier. It also helps prevent flare-ups and worsening symptoms associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
The common side effects of Spirolast Tablet include diarrhoea, nausea, stomach ache, weight decrease, and headache in some cases. Most of these side effects of Spirolast Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, please get in touch with your doctor.
No, Spirolast Tablet is not a methylxanthine. It is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor medication used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and works by reducing inflammation in the lungs. On the other hand, methylxanthines are a separate group of medications that work by relaxing the smooth muscles of the airways, helping to widen the air passages and ease breathing.
No, Spirolast Tablet is neither a steroid nor a narcotic. It is a type of medication called a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Unlike steroids, which are often used to reduce inflammation, Spirolast Tablet has a different structure and works differently. It works by targeting certain enzymes to help open the airways. Additionally, Spirolast Tablet is not a narcotic, so it does not cause feelings of euphoria or lead to addiction, as narcotics do.
Spirolast Tablet may take several weeks to show its full effects. It usually takes 4 weeks or more before you start noticing improvements in your symptoms. However, results can vary from person to person. Be sure to continue taking the medication for the duration prescribed by your doctor to achieve the best outcome.

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