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Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Nov 30, 2024 | 3:23 PM IST
Ovral G Tablet is used for contraception and in treating dysmenorrhea (irregular and painful periods). It contains Norgestrel and Ethinylestradiol, which helps to prevent pregnancy in multiple ways. It prevents the release of an egg from the ovaries and makes the fluid present in the cervix thick, making it difficult for sperm to enter the womb. In addition, it prevents the thickening of the uterus's inner wall, which is necessary for an egg to grow and multiply. It may cause common side effects such as headache, weight increase or decrease, acne, dysmenorrhea (irregular and painful periods), abdominal pain, cramps, depression, and nervousness.
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Manufacturer/Marketer

Pfizer Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Ovral G Tablet

Ovral G Tablet is a combination drug containing birth control pills, primarily used for contraception and in treating dysmenorrhea (irregular and painful periods). Contraception is a procedure that aims to prevent pregnancy and is used in family planning. A woman can only get pregnant if a man's sperm fertilizes her egg. Dysmenorrhea is irregular and painful periods, leading to abdominal pain, digestion problems, fainting, vomiting, and nausea.

Ovral G Tablet contains Norgestrel and Ethinylestradiol, primarily used for contraception. It helps to prevent pregnancy in multiple ways. It prevents the release of an egg from the ovaries and makes the fluid present in the cervix thick, making it difficult for sperm to enter the womb. In addition, it prevents the thickening of the uterus's inner wall, which is necessary for an egg to grow and multiply. 

Ovral G Tablet can be taken with or without food but take it at the same time every day for best results. Ovral G Tablet is meant to be taken on the first day of your menstrual cycle and should be continued all month. Like all medicines, Ovral G Tablet can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The most common side effects are headache, weight increase or decrease, acne, dysmenorrhea (irregular and painful periods), abdominal pain, cramps, depression, and nervousness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor. Do not use Ovral G Tablet if you are pregnant or have recently delivered a baby.

Inform your doctor before using Ovral G Tablet if you are over 35 years old, smoke, or have had a heart problem, breast cancer, uterus, or vagina. Also, keep your doctor informed about your health condition and all your ongoing medication before taking Ovral G Tablet to rule out any side effects. If you have missed a dose or are late by 12 hours, please wear a condom for five days while having sexual intercourse to avoid unwanted pregnancy. Do not take medicine if you are pregnant already or breastfeeding.

Uses of Ovral G Tablet

Treatment of Contraception (Prevent pregnancy)

Medicinal Benefits

Ovral G Tablet contains Norgestrel and Ethinylestradiol, used in combination as birth control pills. It is primarily used for contraception. It helps to prevent pregnancy in multiple ways. It prevents the release of an egg from the ovaries and makes the fluid present in the cervix thick, making it difficult for sperm to enter the womb. In addition, it prevents the thickening of the uterus's inner wall, which is necessary for an egg to grow and multiply.

Directions for Use

Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Ovral G Tablet

  • Weight increase or decrease
  • Acne
  • Breast tenderness
  • Dysmenorrhea (irregular periods)
  • Abdominal pain
  • Cramps
  • Depression
  • Nervousness

Drug Warnings

Please inform your doctor if you have ever had deep-vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, heart disease, hypertension, breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, or abnormal uterine bleeding as Ovral G Tablet is known to contra-indicate. Smoking may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in women over 35 years when taking Ovral G Tablet . Ovral G Tablet does not protect against any sexually transmitted disease or HIV. If pregnancy occurs while you are taking Ovral G Tablet , please consult your doctor to use it as a birth control pill. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor. Sometimes, you may experience spotting or bleeding in between missed periods or menstrual periods. If the spotting persists, please consult your doctor. Do not use Ovral G Tablet if you are pregnant or have recently delivered a baby. If you have missed a dose or are late by 12 hours, please wear a condom for five days while having sexual intercourse to avoid unwanted pregnancy. Do not take medicine if you are pregnant already or breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug interactions: Ovral G Tablet  may have an interaction with anti-viral medicines (paritaprevir, ritonavir), blood thinners (aspirin), pain-killer (acetaminophen), anti-anginal medication (diltiazem), drugs used to treat stomach acid (esomeprazole, posaconazole, omeprazole), and vitamins (vitamin B12).

Drug-Food Interactions: Ovral G Tablet interacts with non-prescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Also, alcohol consumption and grapefruit juice should not be included with Ovral G Tablet .

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you smoke,  have or have ever had deep-vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, abnormal uterine bleeding, or breast cancer.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • RITONAVIR
  • ASPIRIN
  • ACETAMINOPHEN
  • ESOMEPRAZOLE
  • OMEPRAZOLE
  • PARITAPREVIR
  • DILITAZEM
  • POSACONAZOLE
  • CYANOCOBALAMIN

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Keep your weight under control with a body mass index (BMI) of 19.5-24.9.
  • Opt for a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, veggies, and low-fat dairy products.
  • Quitting smoking and not drinking alcohol is the best strategy to lower the risk of any complications.
  • Do regular exercise to maintain weight fluctuations caused due to Ovral G Tablet .
  • Monitor your blood pressure regularly and if there is too much fluctuation, then immediately contact your doctor.
  • Including heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acid-containing food drinks in your daily diet. You can also use low-fat cooking oil like olive oil, soybean oil, canola oil, and coconut oil to lower your elevated blood pressure.

Special Advise

  • Ovral G Tablet may cause menstrual irregularities such as spotting / missed periods/bleeding between menstrual periods. Consult your doctor if the do not subside.
  • Stop other oral contraceptives if you are taking Ovral G Tablet for dysmenorrhea.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Contraception: It is a procedure that aims to prevent pregnancy. A woman can only get pregnant if a man's sperm fertilizes her egg. Contraception aims to prevent this from happening by keeping egg and sperm apart by stopping egg production or not letting the uterus wall become thick. As a result, no fertilization takes place, so contraception is a safe method for family planning.

Dysmenorrhea: It is irregular and painful periods leading to abdominal pain, digestion problems, fainting, vomiting, and nausea. Generally, a menstrual cycle is about 25-30 days. But this cycle may be short or prolonged in dysmenorrhea, leading to excessive pain.

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Alcohol

Unsafe

You are recommended not to consume alcohol along with Ovral G Tablet to avoid unpleasant side-effects.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Recommended not to use in pregnancy.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Caution should be exercised, and it is advisable to consult a doctor before using it.

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Driving

Safe if prescribed

Ovral G Tablet has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive or use machines.

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Liver

Caution

There is insufficient information available on the usage of Ovral G Tablet in patients with liver dysfunction. Please consult your doctor.

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Kidney

Safe if prescribed

There is insufficient information available on the usage of Ovral G Tablet in patients with kidney dysfunction. Please consult your doctor.

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Children

Caution

Safety and efficacy of Ovral G Tablet are established in women of reproductive age. But sufficient studies have not to be performed on women less than 16 years of age. So, take Ovral G Tablet only when prescribed by a child specialist.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

The Capital, 1802, 18th Floor , Plot No. C-70, ‘G’ Block , Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra East , Mumbai – 400051
Other Info - OVR0003

FAQs

Ovral G Tablet is used for contraception and in treating dysmenorrhea (irregular and painful periods).
Ovral G Tablet contains Norgestrel and Ethinylestradiol, primarily used for contraception. It helps to prevent pregnancy in multiple ways. It prevents the release of an egg from the ovaries and makes the fluid present in the cervix thick, making it difficult for sperm to enter the womb. In addition, it prevents the thickening of the uterus's inner wall, which is necessary for an egg to grow and multiply.Â
When taking Norgestrel+Ethinyl Estradiol, you can experience frequent vaginal bleeding. Headaches, nausea (feeling sick), depression (sad mood), and breast pain are other common side effects. Some of them are temporary and consult a doctor if the symptoms persist.
Yes, Ovral G Tablet is known to cause weight gain. So, to avoid weight gain, do regular exercise, and eat home-cooked food.
Usually, Ovral G Tablet is prescribed below the age of 35 years and not recommended for women over 35 years. Your doctor may weigh its benefits and prescribe you accordingly.
Yes, Ovral G Tablet can cause spotting in between the regular periods. Usually, it does not persist, but if spotting does not reduce, please inform your doctor as medical attention may be required.
No, the Ovral G Tablet does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases. It is an oral form of contraception that does not protect against STDs. So, use some other form of contraception to avoid transmission.
Take Ovral G Tablet as long as it is prescribed by your doctor. Try to take it at the same time each day for effective results.
Ovral G Tablet contains a combination of Ethinylestradiol and Norgestrel, which are the synthetic forms of female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone.
You are recommended to consult your doctor before you stop taking Ovral G Tablet . Since, these are hormonal pills, discontinuing them may show impact on your physiological function.
No, Ovral G Tablet is not recommended for use during heavy periods.
Ovral G Tablet contains two types of female sex hormones – Ethinylestradiol and norgestrel. Ovral L tablet contains levonorgestrel and Ethinyl estradiol which are similar to the natural hormones in a woman’s body. Both medicines are used in females as oral contraceptives. However, it is recommended to use the medicine prescribed by your doctor, as the same shall be based on your diagnosis and medical history.
No, Ovral G Tablet does not stop periods. You may experience mild periods or irregular periods while taking Ovral G Tablet . If you have any concerns, discuss with your doctor.
It is usually recommended to take Ovral G Tablet as advised by your doctor. The dose and duration will be decided by your doctor depending on your exact medical condition. Follow the doctor’s instructions. However, it is advised to take Ovral G Tablet at the same time every day, to maintain consistent levels of Ovral G Tablet in the body.
You might be pregnant if you miss your menstrual periods while taking Ovral G Tablet . Even if they are not pregnant, some women may miss periods or have mild periods while taking Ovral G Tablet . If you think you are pregnant or have missed one or two periods, contact your doctor. This may occur if you are not taking Ovral G Tablet at the same time each day.
If you forget to take one tablet, take it as soon as you remember, even if it means taking two tablets at the same time and then follow the regular dosing schedule. However, you may not be totally protected against pregnancy if you forget to take two or more doses. In this situation, start taking the tablet as soon as you remember and use a non-hormonal contraceptive method like condoms for at least next 7 days to prevent pregnancy. Frequent missing of doses may result in unexpected spotting (blood stain) or vaginal bleeding. However, if this persists, consult your doctor.
After taking Ovral G Tablet , if you vomit within 3 to 4 hours, then it is considered as a missed dose. Therefore, as soon as you feel well enough, you should take another dose. If you have any concerns, contact your doctor.

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