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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Last Updated Oct 26, 2024 | 7:07 PM IST
Microvir-500 Tablet is an antiviral drug used to treat viral infections. It plays a vital role in treating cold sores (an inflamed blister in or near the mouth, caused by infection with the herpes simplex virus), genital herpes (a common sexually transmitted infection marked by genital pain and sores), and herpes zoster (a viral infection that causes a painful rash). It contains Famiciclovir, which prevents the multiplication of viruses in human cells. It may cause side effects such as headaches, feeling dizzy, feeling or being sick (nausea or vomiting), diarrhoea, and itching.
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Manufacturer/Marketer

Micro Labs Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Microvir-500 Tablet

Microvir-500 Tablet is used to treat viral infections. It plays a vital role in treating cold sores (an inflamed blister in or near the mouth, caused by infection with the herpes simplex virus), genital herpes (A common sexually transmitted infection marked by genital pain and sores), and herpes zoster (a viral infection that causes a painful rash). Microvir-500 Tablet does not cure herpes but does not allow the infection to spread and treat its symptoms.

Microvir-500 Tablet contains famciclovir, which is an antiviral medication. It is used in treating viral infection by preventing the multiplication of viruses in human cells. As a result, this stops the proliferation of viruses, slowly leading to the viral infection clearing up.

The dose you are given will depend on your condition and how you respond to Microvir-500 Tablet. In some cases, you may experience headaches, feeling dizzy, feeling or being sick (nausea or vomiting), diarrhoea, and itching. Most of these side effects of Microvir-500 Tablet are temporary, do not require medical attention, and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.

Do not take Microvir-500 Tablet if you are allergic to Microvir-500 Tablet, famciclovir, or any of its ingredients. Inform your doctor before taking Microvir-500 Tablet if you have kidney/liver problems or have problems with your immune system. Check with your doctor if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking any other prescribed or non-prescribed medicines. Use protection while having sexual intercourse to avoid the transfer of genital herpes (a sexually transmitted disease) to your partner. If you have a weak immune system, please inform your doctor before taking Microvir-500 Tablet as a dose adjustment may be required.

Uses of Microvir-500 Tablet

Treatment of Herpes zoster skin infection(shingles) and genital herpes.

Medicinal Benefits

Microvir-500 Tablet contains famciclovir, which is an antiviral medication. It works by making viruses less active in the human body. Famciclovir works against herpes simplex viruses 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) viruses that cause oral or genital herpes.

Directions for Use

Swallow Microvir-500 Tablet as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Microvir-500 Tablet

  • Headache
  • Feeling dizzy
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea

Drug Warnings

Do not take Microvir-500 Tablet if you are allergic to Microvir-500 Tablet or any of its ingredients. Inform your doctor about all other OTC medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products that you are already taking. Take Microvir-500 Tablet with caution if you have kidney disease or liver disease. Do not drive a car or operate any machinery which requires concentration as Microvir-500 Tablet may cause dizziness. Use protection while having sexual intercourse to avoid the transfer of genital herpes (a sexually transmitted disease) to your partner. If you have a weak immune system, please inform your doctor before taking Microvir-500 Tablet as a dose adjustment may be required. Inform your doctor before taking Microvir-500 Tablet if you have a known intolerance to some sugars, e.g. lactose.

Drug Interactions

Drug-drug interactions: Microvir-500 Tablet may have an interaction with medication used to treat hairy cell leukaemia (cladribine), vaccines (varicella virus vaccine, zoster vaccine live), a medication used to treat gout (probenecid), a medication used to treat melanoma (talimogene laherparepvec), medication for the treatment of lung cancer (pemetrexed), a medication used in the treatment of hepatitis B virus infection (entecavir) and medication used to treat irregular heartbeat (digitoxin). 

Drug-Food Interactions: Microvir-500 Tablet may interact with non-prescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products that you are taking or planning to take. Avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have kidney problems, problems with the immune system and liver problems.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • VARICELLA (LIVE ATTENUATED)
  • PROBENECID
  • PEMETREXED
  • ENTECAVIR
  • DIGITOXIN
  • TALIMOGENE LAHERPAREPVEC
  • ZOSTER VACCINE LIVE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Try to include heart-healthy omega 3 fatty acid containing food drinks in your daily diet. You can also use low-fat cooking oil like olive oil, soybean oil, canola oil, and coconut oil.

  • Include turmeric or yellow mustard in your diet to avoid constipation caused by antiviral drugs and increase the intake of fluids to stay hydrated.

  • Drink plenty of water for better processing of food by the body.

  • Avoid sugary foods such as cake, cookies, packaged baked food or soda. Also, avoid heavy salt foods.

  • Avoid foods containing saturated fats such as fried foods, fatty cuts of meat, sour cream, butter and other high-fat dairy products as they may lead to weight gain and result in fatty liver.

  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption as they may increase the risk of liver damage.

Special Advise

Regular blood tests are recommended while on Microvir-500 Tablet and several months after treatment with Microvir-500 Tablet to monitor liver functioning.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Herpes zoster (shingles): It is a viral infection that causes a painful rash that causes red skin rashes along with pain and burning. The virus lives in your nervous system for years before causing Herpes. It can appear on your face, neck, torso, and one side of the body. It can occur in and around the eyes, also known as ophthalmic herpes zoster.

Genital herpes: Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It primarily spreads through sexual contact. Genital herpes can cause itching, pain, and sores in the genital area. There is no cure for genital herpes, but medications like Microvir-500 Tablet can ease symptoms and reduce the risk of infecting the virus to others. Using condoms can prevent the spread of genital herpes infection.

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Alcohol

Caution

Consumption of alcohol with Microvir-500 Tablet may increase the risk of side-effects.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Microvir-500 Tablet is a pregnancy Category B medicine. It is not known whether Microvir-500 Tablet will affect pregnant women or fetus or not. Hence, the intake of Microvir-500 Tablet should be only if prescribed and under medical supervision.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Microvir-500 Tablet is a pregnancy Category B medicine. It is not known whether Microvir-500 Tablet will pass through the milk in breastfeeding women or not. Hence, Microvir-500 Tablet should only be taken if prescribed by a doctor and under medical supervision.

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Driving

Unsafe

Microvir-500 Tablet can cause dizziness, drowsiness or confusion. So, operating machinery which requires concentration should be avoided.

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Liver

Caution

Microvir-500 Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.

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Kidney

Caution

Microvir-500 Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.

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Children

Unsafe

Microvir-500 Tablet should not be given to children below the age of 12 years.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

27, RACE COURSE ROAD, BANGALORE-560 001, INDIA
Other Info - MIC0082

Author Details

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FAQs

Microvir-500 Tablet is used to treat viral infections. It plays a vital role in treating cold sores (an inflamed blister in or near the mouth caused by infection with the herpes simplex virus), genital herpes (a common sexually transmitted infection marked by genital pain and sores), and herpes zoster (a viral infection that causes a painful rash).
Famciclovir belongs to a class of drugs called antivirals. It works by preventing the replication of viral DNA that is necessary for viruses to multiply, thereby stops spreading of herpes virus in the body. Famciclovir is a "prodrug," that is converted to penciclovir in the body. Famciclovir does not cure or stop the spread of herpes. Famciclovir only relieves pain, itching, and also heals and prevents sores associated with herpes virus infections.
If you miss a dose of Microvir-500 Tablet, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
No, Microvir-500 Tablet does not cure herpes infection. Instead, it reduces pain and itching caused due to it and prevents a new sore formation.
Microvir-500 Tablet should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. Abrupt stopping of this medicine may lead to resistance to other medications making the infection difficult to treat.
The overdose of Microvir-500 Tablet leads to an increased risk of side-effects that can be fatal sometimes. In people with kidney problems, it rarely leads to kidney failure on overdose. So, consult a doctor immediately if you accidentally overdose on this medicine.
No, even while you are taking Microvir-500 Tablet, you can infect others. Herpes infections are contagious, so avoid letting infected areas come into contact with other people. Do not touch your eyes after touching an infected area. Wash your hands often to prevent spreading the infection to others. You should practice safe sex by using condoms and avoid sex if you have genital sores or blisters.
Microvir-500 Tablet is effective if used in the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking it even if you feel better as discontinuing too early may cause the symptoms to reoccur or worsen.
Before starting treatment with Microvir-500 Tablet, tell your doctor if you have any other health problems, such as liver or kidney-related issues as certain medical conditions may affect your treatment and may even require changes in the dose. Let your doctor know about all the other medicines you are taking because they may affect, or be affected by Microvir-500 Tablet. Also, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding or planning to conceive.
Although serious side effects are rare, if you experience them, you should consult your doctor immediately. These rare side effects include blistering or peeling rash, hives, yellow skin or eyes, loss of consciousness, unusual bruising or bleeding, fits, hallucinations, difficulty in breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Elderly people (above 65 years age) are at higher risk of experiencing Microvir-500 Tablet side effects because their kidneys do not eliminate the medicine out of their body as quickly as those of a younger person. While taking Microvir-500 Tablet, elderly patients should drink plenty of water, and their kidney function should be checked. Therefore, lower dose should be recommended for these patients and should be monitored for neurological problems.
If someone take more than the recommended dose of Microvir-500 Tablet accidentally over several days, it may cause Microvir-500 Tablet overdose and result in vomiting, nausea, headache and confusion. In such case, please consult your doctor.
Patients with an impaired immunity or advanced HIV disease have reported resistance to Microvir-500 Tablet. If you are not reacting to Microvir-500 Tablet, the possibility of drug resistance should be checked.

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