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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Gemer P1 Tablet is used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by reducing sugar production in the liver, delaying sugar absorption from the intestines, and removing sugar from the blood. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as stomach pain, nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, headache, metallic taste, or low blood sugar. Before taking this medicine, inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.
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Manufacturer/Marketer :

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

About Gemer P1 Tablet

Gemer P1 Tablet belongs to a class of medicines called anti-diabetic drugs used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, especially in patients whose blood sugar levels are not controlled by diet and exercise alone. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) condition that affects the way our body processes glucose. People with type 2 diabetes either do not produce enough insulin or the insulin produced is unable to perform its function in the body (insulin resistance).

Gemer P1 Tablet is a combination of three antidiabetic drugs, namely: Glimepiride, Metformin, and Pioglitazone. Glimepiride works by stimulating beta cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Thus, insulin helps to remove sugar from the blood. Metformin works by reducing the sugar production by cells in the liver and delays sugar absorption from the intestines. Also, it increases the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin which enables these cells to remove sugar more effectively from the blood. Pioglitazone works by increasing the sensitivity of liver, muscle, and fat cells to insulin and enables cells to remove glucose from blood more effectively. Thereby, Gemer P1 Tablet helps to control blood sugar levels.

Take Gemer P1 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take Gemer P1 Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience stomach pain, nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, headache, metallic taste, or low blood sugar. Most of these side effects of Gemer P1 Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

If you are allergic to Gemer P1 Tablet or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Gemer P1 Tablet is not recommended for children. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Gemer P1 Tablet as it may be excreted in human milk. If you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy, please inform your doctor before taking Gemer P1 Tablet as it may harm the unborn baby. Gemer P1 Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients. Avoid alcohol consumption with Gemer P1 Tablet as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (accumulation of lactic acid in the body). Drive only if you are alert after taking Gemer P1 Tablet .

Uses of Gemer P1 Tablet

Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Directions for Use

Take Gemer P1 Tablet with food to avoid stomach upset, or take it as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or break it.

Medicinal Benefits

Gemer P1 Tablet contains three antidiabetic drugs (Glimepiride, Metformin and Voglibose) used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Glimepiride stimulates cells in the pancreas that produce insulin which helps to remove sugar from the blood. Metformin reduces the sugar production by cells in the liver and delays sugar absorption from the intestines. Also, it increases the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin which enables these cells to remove sugar more effectively from the blood. Pioglitazone works by increasing the sensitivity of liver, muscle and fat cells to insulin and enables cells to remove glucose from blood more effectively. Also, it decreases the amount of glucose produced by the liver and preserves the functioning of beta cells in the pancreas that produces insulin. Thereby, Gemer P1 Tablet helps to control blood sugar levels.

How Gemer P1 Tablet Works

Gemer P1 Tablet is a combination of three antidiabetic drugs, namely: Glimepiride, Metformin, and Pioglitazone. Glimepiride works by stimulating beta cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Thus, insulin helps to remove sugar from the blood. Metformin works by reducing the sugar production by cells in the liver and delays sugar absorption from the intestines. Also, it increases the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin which enables these cells to remove sugar more effectively from the blood. Pioglitazone works by increasing the sensitivity of liver, muscle, and fat cells to insulin and enables cells to remove glucose from blood more effectively. Thereby, Gemer P1 Tablet helps to control blood sugar levels.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Gemer P1 Tablet

  • Stomach pain
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Metallic taste
  • Low blood sugar

What if I have taken an overdose of Gemer P1 Tablet

Take Gemer P1 Tablet only as prescribed by the physician. Avoid exceeding the recommended dose as it could lead to an overdose. Symptoms of overdose may include loss of consciousness, lactic acidosis (buildup of lactic acid in the blood), and pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas). If you experience these symptoms or suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Warnings

If you are allergic to Gemer P1 Tablet or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Gemer P1 Tablet is not recommended for children. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Gemer P1 Tablet as it may be excreted in human milk. If you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy, please inform your doctor before taking Gemer P1 Tablet as it may harm the unborn baby. Gemer P1 Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients. Avoid alcohol consumption with Gemer P1 Tablet as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (accumulation of lactic acid in the body). Drive only if you are alert after taking Gemer P1 Tablet . Take short, frequent meals and avoid prolonged fasting while taking Gemer P1 Tablet . Beware of symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) which include sweating, dizziness, palpitations, shivering, intense thirst, dry mouth, dry skin, frequent urination, etc. Whenever you experience any of these symptoms, immediately consume 5-6 candies or 3 glucose biscuits, or 3 teaspoons of honey/sugar, and also consult your doctor. Make sure to carry these with you at all times, especially during long travels.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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MetforminIoglicic acid
Critical
MetforminIodamide
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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MetforminIoglicic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Ioglicic acid with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Ioglicic acid is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIodamide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Gemer P1 Tablet with Iodamide may increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iodamide is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medications without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIopydol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopydol with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iopydol is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIopamidol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopamidol with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iopamidol is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medications without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIodixanol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iodixanol with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iodixanol is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medications without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIoglycamic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Ioglycamic acid with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Ioglycamic acid is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIotroxic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iotroxic acid with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iotroxic acid is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIopromide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopromide with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Iopromide with Gemer P1 Tablet is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIopentol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopentol with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iopentol is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIopanoic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gemer P1 Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopanoic acid with Gemer P1 Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gemer P1 Tablet with Iopanoic acid is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it.

Drug-Food Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Do regular exercise such as cycling, walking, jogging, dancing or swimming for a minimum of 30 minutes per day. Invest at least 150 minutes of your week in exercise.

  • Maintain healthy body weight as obesity is also related to the onset of diabetes.

  • Maintain a low fat and a low sugar diet. Replace carbohydrates-containing foods with whole grains, fruits and vegetables as carbohydrates turn to sugars leading to high blood sugar.

  • Avoid consumption of alcohol and quit smoking.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIDIABETICS

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Alcohol

Unsafe

You are recommended to avoid consumption of alcohol with Gemer P1 Tablet as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (accumulation of lactic acid in the body).

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Gemer P1 Tablet is not recommended for pregnant women as it may harm an unborn baby. Please consult a doctor if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Avoid breastfeeding while taking Gemer P1 Tablet as it may be excreted in breastmilk and cause adverse effects in the baby. Therefore, please consult a doctor before using Gemer P1 Tablet if you are breastfeeding.

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Driving

Caution

Gemer P1 Tablet may decrease alertness in some people. Therefore, drive only if you are alert after taking Gemer P1 Tablet .

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Liver

Caution

Take Gemer P1 Tablet with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Kidney

Caution

Take Gemer P1 Tablet with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Children

Unsafe

Gemer P1 Tablet is not recommended for children as the safety and effectiveness were not established.

FAQs

Gemer P1 Tablet is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, especially in patients whose blood sugar levels are not controlled by diet and exercise alone.

Gemer P1 Tablet contains Glimepiride, Metformin and Pioglitazone. Glimepiride works by stimulating beta cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Thus, insulin helps to remove sugar from the blood. Metformin works by reducing the sugar production by cells in the liver and delays sugar absorption from the intestines. Also, it increases the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin which enables these cells to remove sugar more effectively from the blood. Pioglitazone works by increasing the sensitivity of liver, muscle and fat cells to insulin and enables cells to remove glucose from blood more effectively. Thereby, Gemer P1 Tablet helps to control blood sugar levels.

Gemer P1 Tablet may increase the risk of low blood sugar levels especially with alcohol intake, when you exercise more than usual, delay or miss snacks or meal. However, if you experience any signs of low blood pressure such as dizziness, nausea, light-headedness, dehydration or fainting, please consult a doctor.

You are not recommended to take Gemer P1 Tablet with pregabalin as it may cause weight gain and fluid retention that could lead to heart failure. However, please consult a doctor before using Gemer P1 Tablet with other medicines.

In type 1 diabetes, the body doesn’t produce insulin as the islet cells (insulin-producing cells) in the pancreas are destroyed completed. In type 2 diabetes, though islet cells are working, the body doesn’t respond to insulin as the body becomes resistant to insulin.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., SUN HOUSE, CTS No. 201 B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai 400063
Other Info - GEM0007

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