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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works by making the pancreas produce insulin and less glucagon and also by helps the body to make better use of the insulin it has. You must continue following the diet and exercise recommended for you whilst on treatment with this medicine. It is not a substitute for insulin. It may cause common side effects such as hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels) characterised by dizziness, sweating, palpitations, hunger pangs, dry mouth and skin etc. So, to avoid hypoglycemia, you should not miss meals and also should carry some form of sugar along with you. Other side effects include taste change, nausea, diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, and upper respiratory symptoms.

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Synonym :

METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE+VILDAGLIPTIN

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Novartis India Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

About Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is a combination drug of Vildagliptin (DPP-4 inhibitor) and Metformin (Biguanides) belongs to the class of anti-diabetic. Type 2 diabetes mellitus used to be known as 'non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)' or 'maturity-onset diabetes. Type 2 diabetes develops if the body does not produce enough insulin or when your body's insulin does not work as well as it should. It can also develop if the body produces too much glucagon. Insulin is a substance which helps to lower the level of sugar in your blood, especially after meals. Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is another substance which triggers the production of sugar by the liver, causing the blood sugar to rise. The pancreas makes both of these substances.

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet helps to control the blood sugar level. It works by making the pancreas produce insulin and less glucagon (effect of vildagliptin) and also by helping the body to make better use of the insulin it has (effect of metformin). You must continue following the diet and exercise recommended for you whilst on treatment with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet . Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is not a substitute for insulin. It is not used to treat type 1 diabetes (where your body does not produce insulin) or diabetic ketoacidosis.

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet should be taken with food to avoid an upset stomach. Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet should be taken at the same time of the day each time for best results. For better advice, your doctor will decide what dose should be taken, which can change quickly depending on your condition. The most common side effect of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels) characterised by dizziness, sweating, palpitations, hunger pangs, dry mouth and skin etc. So, to avoid hypoglycemia, you should not miss meals and also should carry some form of sugar along with you. Other side effects include taste change, nausea, diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, and upper respiratory symptoms.

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet should not be stopped even if you feel better without consulting your doctor as sugar levels change. If you stop taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet abruptly, it may increase your sugar levels which could further increase the risk of eyesight loss (retinopathy), kidney (nephropathy) and nerve damage (neuropathy). Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet should not be taken if you have type 1 diabetes mellitus or severe kidney or liver disease. Please inform your doctor if you have any heart disease or planning to get pregnant or breastfeed.

Uses of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet

Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Directions for Use

Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.

Medicinal Benefits

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet helps your pancreas produce more insulin, effectively utilise insulin, and decrease the excess sugar that your liver makes. It helps control the rise of blood sugar levels in your body after a meal. Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet plays a vital role in controlling blood sugar levels and prevents serious complications of diabetes like eyesight loss (retinopathy), kidney (nephropathy), nerve damage (neuropathy), diabetic foot ulcer and delayed wound healing.

How Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet Works

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is a combination drug of Vildagliptin (DPP-4 inhibitor) and Metformin (Biguanides) belongs to the class of anti-diabetic. Type 2 diabetes mellitus used to be known as 'non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)' or 'maturity-onset diabetes. Type 2 diabetes develops if the body does not produce enough insulin or when your body's insulin does not work as well as it should. It can also develop if the body produces too much glucagon. Insulin is a substance which helps to lower the level of sugar in your blood, especially after meals. Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is another substance which triggers the production of sugar by the liver, causing the blood sugar to rise. The pancreas makes both of these substances.

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet helps to control the blood sugar level. It works by making the pancreas produce insulin and less glucagon (effect of vildagliptin) and also by helping the body to make better use of the insulin it has (effect of metformin). You must continue following the diet and exercise recommended for you whilst on treatment with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet . Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is not a substitute for insulin. It is not used to treat type 1 diabetes (where your body does not produce insulin) or diabetic ketoacidosis.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet

  • Low blood sugar
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Shaking or quivering
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Loss of appetite
  • Joint pain
  • Tiredness
  • Constipation
  • Swollen hands
  • Ankle or feet (oedema)

What if I have taken an overdose of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet as it may cause overdose. If you suspect you have taken overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet should not be used in patients with type 1 diabetes or with diabetic ketoacidosis. Some diabetic patients, while taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet , might develop a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis. In this condition, there is too much lactic acid accumulated in the blood that can damage the working of your liver and kidney required for the elimination of excess lactic acid from the blood. Before you start taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet , tell your doctor if you’ve ever had pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), kidney disease, and low vitamin B12 level. Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet , when used with insulin, may extremely lower the blood sugar level leading to hypoglycaemia condition, which can be fatal. In this case, your doctor may adjust the dose by lowering the dose of insulin or Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet . Prolonged intake of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet may lower your thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH); hence, an annual check-up of TSH is recommended. In rare cases, you may also develop a serious skin reaction known as bullous pemphigoid that requires immediate medical attention. Tell your doctor if you are going to have a diagnostic test with an injection of dye or X-ray contrast agent. The use of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet should be stopped for a short time before having an X-ray procedure.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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MetforminIopentol
Critical
MetforminIobitridol
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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MetforminIopentol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopentol with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iopentol is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIobitridol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet and Iobitridol can increase the risk of lactic acidosis (when the body produces too much lactic acid).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iobitridol is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction. Please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIofendylate
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Iofendylate with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iofendylate is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminMetrizamide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Metrizamide together can cause the risk of lactic acidosis (when the body produces too much lactic acid ).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Metrizamide is generally avoided as it can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience headaches, muscle cramps or pain, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIodamide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iodamide may increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iodamide is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medications without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIoglycamic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Ioglycamic acid with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Ioglycamic acid is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIocarmic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet and Iocarmic acid can increase the risk of lactic acidosis (when the body produces too much lactic acid).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iocarmic acid is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction. please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIopromide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Iopromide with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Iopromide with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.
MetforminIodamide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet and Iodamide can increase the risk of lactic acidosis (when the body produces too much lactic acid).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iodamide is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction, please consult your doctor before taking it.
MetforminIodixanol
Critical
How does the drug interact with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Iodixanol with Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet with Iodixanol is not recommended, please consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue the medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Fill your half plate with starchy veggies, a quarter with proteins, and a quarter with whole grain.

  • Eat at regular intervals. Do not take a long gap between a meal or snack.
  • Monitor your blood sugar level regularly, especially when there are lots of fluctuations.
  • Invest at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity or one hour and 15 minutes of high-intensity exercise weekly.
  • Lose weight gradually to achieve a healthy body mass index (18.5 to 24.9).
  • Replace refined carbohydrates-containing foods with whole grain foods and increase the intake of fruits, veggies, and other fibre-enriched foods.
  • Limit saturated fat (or hidden intake fats) in food like chips, crisps, pastries, biscuits, and samosas. Choose omega-3 fatty acid-containing oils for daily cooking. For frying, you can use palm oil, mustard oil, groundnut oil, rice bran oil, and safflower oil.
  • Do not take stress as it may elevate your blood sugar level. You can adopt stress management techniques like mindfulness to control stress-related blood sugar changes.
  • Opt for low-fat dairy products (low-fat yoghurt, fat-free milk, cheese, etc.).
  • Keep your blood pressure as normal (140/90) as possible as it reduces the risk of cardiovascular diseases in diabetes patients.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIDIABETICS

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet Substitute

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Alcohol

Unsafe

It is best to avoid alcohol while taking medication.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Please consult your doctor for advice before using Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet .

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Please consult your doctor for advice before using Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet .

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Driving

Caution

Drive only if you are physically stable and mentally focussed, If you experience drowsiness after taking these medications you should not drive or operate any machinery or vehicles.

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Liver

Caution

If u have or had history or evidence of any liver-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking the medicine.

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Kidney

Caution

If u have or had history or evidence of any kidney-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking the medicine.

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Children

Caution

It is advisable to consult a doctor before using it.

FAQs

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is an antidiabetic medicine used in addition to diet and exercise to improve control of blood glucose (sugar) levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet help to control the level of sugar in the blood. The substance vildagliptin works by making the pancreas produce more insulin and less glucagon. The substance metformin works by helping the body to make better use of insulin. This medicine has been shown to reduce blood sugar, which may help to prevent complications from your diabetes.

If you have symptoms like increased hunger, increased thirst, frequent urination (usually at night), unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, slow wound/sores healing, and frequent infections, contact doctor as it can be a condition of type 2 diabetes.

In case you feel that your blood sugar level is going down and you are feeling weak, immediately eat sugar candies or drink sugary beverages. It will help to balance the blood sugar level in your body. So, it is advisable to keep sugar candies with you.

No. Galvus Met 50 mg/500 mg Tablet is only prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes also called as 'non-insulin-dependent diabetes'.

Country of origin

Singapore

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Sandoz House, Shiv Sagar Estate, Worli Mumbai -400 018, India
Other Info - GAL0162

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