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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Last Updated Jan 1, 2025 | 2:48 PM IST
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet is an antibiotic used to treat tuberculosis (TB). It is used in combination with other tuberculosis medicines. It contains Ethionamide, which kills or prevents the growth of bacteria. It may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhoea, increased saliva, strange metallic taste, or mouth sores.
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Composition :

ETHIONAMIDE-250MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

3 Days Returnable

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

About Ethomid 250 mg Tablet

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet belongs to the group of medicines called antibiotic drugs primarily used to treat tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs. Ethomid 250 mg Tablet should not be used alone and must be given in combination with other tuberculosis medications. Ethomid 250 mg Tablet does not work against infections caused by the virus, including cold and flu.

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet consists of a medicine called 'Ethionamide' that works by inhibiting bacteria's growth that causes tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).

The dose and duration of Ethomid 250 mg Tablet can vary depending on your condition and the severity of the infection. In some cases, you may experience common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, increased saliva, strange metallic taste, or sores in the mouth. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

Do not stop taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet despite symptomatic relief. Treat your condition effectually, and continue taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet for as long as it has been prescribed. Take Ethomid 250 mg Tablet with caution if you have diabetes. Consult your doctor before taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet if you are pregnant. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it passes into breast milk. Ethomid 250 mg Tablet may rarely cause dizziness, and vision problems, so drive with caution if you experience these signs. Avoid consuming alcohol with Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it might lead to liver problems or mental/mood changes. Do not take Ethomid 250 mg Tablet if you have severe liver disease. Inform your doctor immediately if you experience/notice confusion, seizure, dark urine, or clay-coloured stools after taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet .

Uses of Ethomid 250 mg Tablet

Treatment of Tuberculosis (TB)

Medicinal Benefits

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet contains ‘Ethionamide’ that works by inactivating a bacterial genetic material that allows TB bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) to make a copy of its protein for further growth inside the host cell (human). Ethionamide is indicated in treating active tuberculosis in patients with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection resistant to rifampin or isoniazid.

Side Effects of Ethomid 250 mg Tablet

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Stomach pain
  • Increased salivation
  • Metallic taste in your mouth
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness

Directions for Use

Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Before starting Ethomid 250 mg Tablet , please inform your doctor if you have a medical history, especially of: liver disease, underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), kidney disease, or eye problems (such as optic neuritis and cataracts). Take Ethomid 250 mg Tablet with caution if you have diabetes. Ethomid 250 mg Tablet may lower your blood sugar levels. Also, check your blood sugar level regularly as directed by your doctor. Consult your doctor before taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet if you are pregnant. This medication is not recommended for use in pregnant women. Avoid breastfeeding while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it passes into breast milk. Ethomid 250 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, and vision problems, so drive with caution. Avoid consuming alcohol with Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it might lead to liver problems or mental/mood changes.

Therapeutic Class

ANTIBIOTICS

Drug-Drug Interactions

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EthionamideTeriflunomide
Severe
EthionamideRifampicin
Severe

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Pineapple juice might help soothe the symptoms of cough and cold. It also has anti-inflammatory and mucolytic properties.
  • Foods rich in vitamin C, such as kiwi, broccoli, and bell pepper, help improve the immune system.
  • Avoid processed and fried foods.
  • Warm ginger tea or warm soup can help relieve a cough.
  • Avoid foods and drinks containing histamine or tyramine, such as cured meat, matured cheese, soya, tuna, salmon, mackerel, wine, and beer.
  • To help prevent certain side effects (such as nerve problems) from this medication, your doctor may advise you to take vitamin B6 (pyridoxine).
  • Quit smoking and avoid alcohol consumption.

Habit Forming

No

How Ethomid 250 mg Tablet Works

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet consists of a medicine called 'Ethionamide' that works by inhibiting bacteria's growth that causes tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).

What if I have taken an overdose of Ethomid 250 mg Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it may cause overdose. If you suspect you have taken overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it could lead to increased dizziness or mental/mood changes.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Pregnancy Category C: There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. It is unknown whether Ethomid 250 mg Tablet can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. It should not be used in pregnant women.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet may pass into breast milk. Do not breastfeed while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet .

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Driving

Unsafe

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, vision problems, numbness and tingling sensation in hands and feet. Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience these symptoms.

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Liver

Unsafe

Do not use ethionamide if you have severe liver disease. consult your doctor if you have any concerns.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this or kidney impairment/kidney disease before taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet .

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Children

Caution

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet should not be used in children without a doctor's advice.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai - 400059, INDIA.
Other Info - ETH0007

Author Details

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FAQs

Ethomid 250 mg Tablet is used to treat tuberculosis.
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet is an antibiotic which works by inhibiting the synthesis of mycolic acid (a saturated fatty acid found in the bacterial cell wall), thereby stopping the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Eventually, this leads to bacterial cell wall disruption. Ethionamide may have bacteriostatic or bactericidal in action. Ethionamide indicated in the treatment of active tuberculosis in patients with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection resistant to rifampin or isoniazid.
Do not stop taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet despite symptomatic relief. Treat your condition effectually, continue taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet for as long as it has been prescribed for you.
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet might decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives (birth control pills). This could lead to an unplanned pregnancy. Instead, use a reliable barrier method of contraception such as condoms or the coil while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet . Consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this; your doctor may suggest an alternate contraception method.
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet might affect vision rarely. It may cause blurred/decreased/double vision, colour blindness, or eye pain. Inform your doctor right away if you notice/experience any of these serious side effects. Do not drive if you experience any of these symptoms.
Ethionamide might interfere with live bacterial vaccines and cause them not to work as well. Do not have any immunizations/vaccinations while on this medication.
Yes, it is safe to use other tuberculosis medications with Ethomid 250 mg Tablet if prescribed by the doctor.
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet should not be given to children under 12 years of age as its safety and effectiveness were not established. Consult the doctor if you have any concerns.
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet belongs to a group of medications called antibiotics. It treats tuberculosis, an infectious disease that primarily affects the lungs. It works by inhibiting the growth of the bacteria responsible for tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet contains ethionamide, which is classified as a second-line drug because it is used to treat tuberculosis (TB) when first-line drugs are ineffective, poorly tolerated, or result in resistance. These medications are generally reserved for more complex or drug-resistant TB cases.
Avoid breastfeeding while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it passes into breast milk. Do not drink alcohol while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet , as it may increase the risk of liver issues or cause changes in mood and mental state. Drive cautiously while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet as it may cause dizziness and vision problems. If you have diabetes, check your blood sugar levels carefully. the doctor may suggest regular blood tests to monitor your liver and thyroid function, as well as frequent vision tests while taking Ethomid 250 mg Tablet .
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet should be taken for as long as it has been prescribed by the doctor. The dose and duration will be determined by the doctor based on your medical condition.
The doctor may suggest regular blood tests to monitor your liver and thyroid function, your health condition and the effectiveness of the medicine.
Contact the doctor immediately if you experience symptoms of liver toxicity like nausea, loss of appetite, dark urine, pale stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), or pain and tenderness in the upper right abdomen.
The doctor may recommend taking vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) with Ethomid 250 mg Tablet , to help prevent certain side effects, such as nerve problems.
Ethomid 250 mg Tablet may cause aggression as a side effect in some individuals. These symptoms may be related to Ethomid 250 mg Tablet or other TB medications. It is important to discuss these changes with their family or doctor for proper management and care.
The side effects of Ethomid 250 mg Tablet include diarrhoea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, increased saliva, strange metallic taste, or sores in the mouth. Consult the doctor if any of these symptoms persist or worsen.

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