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Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Cofkar Expectorant is used to treat cough. It contains Chlorpheniramine maleate, Ammonium chloride, Sodium citrate, and Menthol. Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions. Ammonium chloride irritates the airways, increasing respiratory tract fluid production and decreasing the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, they help to relieve the cough.

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Synonym :

CHLORPHENIRAMINE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+SODIUM CITRATE+MENTHOL

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Cofkar Expectorant

Cofkar Expectorant belongs to a class of medications called 'expectorants'. It is used in the treatment of cough. Cough is the sudden expulsion of air from the lungs due to irritation through the throat with a sharp noise. Cough is classified into two types, namely: Dry cough and wet cough. A dry cough is tickly without the production of vicious or thick mucus, while a wet cough is the production of vicious or thick mucus.

Cofkar Expectorant is a combination medicine containing Chlorpheniramine maleate, Sodium citrate (mucolytic agent), Ammonium chloride, and Menthol (cooling agent). Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions. Ammonium chloride irritates the airways, increasing respiratory tract fluid production and decreasing the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, Cofkar Expectorant helps relieve the cough.

Cofkar Expectorant should be taken as advised by your doctor. Your doctor will decide the dose of the medicine based on your medical condition. Cofkar Expectorant may cause side effects such as nausea, stomach upset, dizziness, dry mouth, vomiting, drowsiness, blurred vision, and restlessness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Cofkar Expectorant should be avoided if you are allergic to any of the medicines or their components. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and the medication you are taking to rule out any side effects/interactions.

Uses of Cofkar Expectorant

Treatment of cough.

Directions for Use

Syrup: Take Cofkar Expectorant as prescribed by your doctor. Shake the bottle well before use. Use the measuring cup provided with the pack to measure the recommended amount of syrup. Check the label for directions. It can be taken with or without food.

Medicinal Benefits

Cofkar Expectorant is a combination of Chlorpheniramine maleate, Sodium citrate (mucolytic agent), Ammonium chloride, and Menthol (cooling agent). Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions.  Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Ammonium chloride irritates the airways, increasing respiratory tract fluid production and decreasing the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, Cofkar Expectorant helps to provide relief from cough.

How Cofkar Expectorant Works

Cofkar Expectorant is a combination of Chlorpheniramine maleate (antihistamine), Sodium citrate (mucolytic agent), Ammonium chloride, and Menthol (cooling agent). Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions. Ammonium chloride irritates the airways, increasing respiratory tract fluid production and decreasing the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, Cofkar Expectorant helps to provide relief from cough.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Cofkar Expectorant

  • Dry mouth
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach upset
  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Restlessness
  • Blurred vision
  • Dizziness
  • Nervousness

What if I have taken an overdose of Cofkar Expectorant

Never take more medication than is recommended. Taking extra medicine won't make your symptoms better; instead, they may cause serious side effects or poisoning. If you suspect that you may have overdosed on Cofkar Expectorant or observe any side effects, please go to the emergency department of the closest hospital or nursing home. No specific side effects have been reported under these circumstances.

Drug Warnings

Cofkar Expectorant should be avoided if you are allergic to any of the medicines or the components in them. Cofkar Expectorant is not recommended for children below six years of age. Inform your doctor before taking Cofkar Expectorant if you have asthma, prostate problems, glaucoma, bronchitis, glucose-galactose malabsorption, sucrase-isomaltase deficiency, fructose intolerance, cardiac insufficiency, pulmonary oedema, severe kidney or liver problems, or if you are taking hypnotics and anxiolytics. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should take Cofkar Expectorant only if advised by their doctor. This medicine is not recommended for use in children below six years of age as the safety and efficacy are not established. Avoid using Cofkar Expectorant if you have taken medicines such as linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, rasagiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine, and methylene blue injection in the past 14 days.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Avoid foods that can increase cough, such as dairy products and processed or refined foods. Instead, replace it with green leafy vegetables.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to avoid a dry throat while you have a cough. It also helps loosen mucus.
  • Avoid citrus fruits as they may worsen the cough. Eat fruits rich in water content, such as pears, watermelon, peaches and pineapples.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption and smoking as it can increase the side effects
  • Stay away from pollution and allergens
  • Gargle with salt water for relief from sore throat.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

EXPECTORANT AND COUGH PRODUCTS
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consumption of alcohol with Cofkar Expectorant as it may increase dizziness. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Cofkar Expectorant.

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Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns about this. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns about this. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Driving

Unsafe

Cofkar Expectorant may cause blurred vision or dizziness in some people. Therefore, avoid driving vehicles or operating machines after taking this medicine. Drive only if you are alert.

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Liver

Caution

If you have a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before taking Cofkar Expectorant. Based on your condition, your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative.

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Kidney

Caution

If you have a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Cofkar Expectorant. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.

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Children

Unsafe

Cofkar Expectorant is not recommended for children below six years of age. Please consult a doctor for more information.

FAQs

Cofkar Expectorant is an anti-allergic cough expectorant used to treat cough.
Cofkar Expectorant contains Chlorpheniramine, which blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions. Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Ammonium chloride irritates the airways, increasing respiratory tract fluid production and decreasing the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, Cofkar Expectorant helps to provide relief from cough.
No, Cofkar Expectorant is not recommended for use in children under six years of age, as the safety and efficacy of this medicine have not been established.
No, consumption of alcohol along with Cofkar Expectorant is not recommended as it can worsen your dizziness. Hence, consult your doctor before consuming alcohol.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - CO98528

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