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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Last Updated Oct 22, 2024 | 7:37 PM IST
Citinova 500 Tablet is used to treat stroke, head trauma or injury, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and glaucoma. It contains Citicoline, used to nourish and minimize damage to the nerve cells in various conditions associated with the brain. It increases the activity of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It regenerates nerve cells by promoting the synthesis of phospholipids (forms neuronal membrane) in the brain. It improves learning, memory, judging, and thinking processes. It can improve recovery in patients with disturbance in consciousness in patients with head injury or any other problems associated with the brain and who underwent surgery. It may cause some side effects, such as gastrointestinal disturbances, including nausea, constipation or diarrhoea, abdominal pain, headache, blurred vision, insomnia (trouble sleeping), hypotension (decrease in blood pressure), increased or decreased heart rate, and restlessness.
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Composition

CITICOLINE-500MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Ipca Laboratories Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Citinova 500 Tablet

Citinova 500 Tablet is used to treat stroke, head trauma or injury, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and glaucoma. A stroke occurs due to insufficient blood supply to the brain. Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive age-related memory loss. Parkinson’s disease is a progressive brain disorder that affects movement. Glaucoma is an eye problem that occurs due to damage to the optic nerve, responsible for vision.

Citinova 500 Tablet contains 'Citicoline’, a psychostimulant or nootropic used to nourish and minimize damage to the nerve cells in various conditions associated with the brain. It increases the activity of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It regenerates nerve cells by promoting the synthesis of phospholipids (forms neuronal membrane) in the brain. It improves learning, memory, judging, and thinking processes. It can improve recovery in patients with disturbance in consciousness in patients with head injury or any other problems associated with the brain and who underwent surgery.

You may experience some side effects, such as gastrointestinal disturbances, including nausea, constipation or diarrhoea, abdominal pain, headache, blurred vision, insomnia (trouble sleeping), hypotension (decrease in blood pressure), increased or decreased heart rate, and restlessness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention. However, if the symptoms persist or get worsen, consult a doctor immediately. 

Before taking the Citinova 500 Tablet , let your doctor know about all your allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to medicines or food. Inform your doctor if you are suffering from kidney, liver, or heart disease. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please tell your doctor so that your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and all the medicines you are taking before taking Citinova 500 Tablet to rule out any side effects.

Uses of Citinova 500 Tablet

Treatment of Stroke, head injury, Alzheimers disease, Parkinson's disease, and glaucoma.

Medicinal Benefits

Citinova 500 Tablet contains 'Citicoline,' which belongs to the class of ‘psychostimulants.’ It is used to promote brain health. It is used to treat stroke, head injury, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and glaucoma. It protects the brain from neurotoxicity (damage to the brain). It acts as a precursor for phospholipids (present in the outer membrane of the nerve cell) and also stimulates phospholipid synthesis in the brain. It also stimulates blood flow and oxygen consumption in the brain. This promotes brain activity and improves cognition, memory, and thinking capabilities in patients with progressive brain disorders. It accelerates the recovery rate in patients with neurological diseases (diseases affecting the brain). 

Directions for Use

Tablet: Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.Chewable tablet: Chew the tablet completely and swallow. Do not swallow it as a whole.Oral drops/Syrup: Shake the bottle well before each use. Take the prescribed dose by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Citinova 500 Tablet

  • Nausea
  • Constipation
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Insomnia (trouble sleeping)
  • Hypotension (decrease in blood pressure)
  • Blurred vision
  • Increase or decrease in heart rate
  • Restlessness

Drug Warnings

Before taking the Citinova 500 Tablet , let your doctor know about all your allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to medicines or food. Inform your doctor if you are suffering from kidney, liver, or heart disease. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please tell your doctor so that your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and all the medicines you are taking before taking Citinova 500 Tablet to rule out any side effects.

Drug Interactions

Drug-drug interactions: Citinova 500 Tablet alter the effect of antiparkinsonian drugs (levodopa, carbidopa, and entacapone) when given with it. The effectiveness of Citinova 500 Tablet is altered when given with another nootropic (meclofenoxate).

Drug-food interactions:  No interactions found.

Drug-disease interactions: No interactions found.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • LEVODOPA
  • MECLOFENOXATE
  • ENTACAPONE
  • CARBIDOPA

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Include more green, leafy vegetables and other non-starchy vegetables (tomatoes, broccoli, cauliflower, etc.) in your diet.

  • Eat strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, and nuts as they reduce inflammation in the brain. 

  • Use olive oil for cooking purposes. It contains healthy fats that promote brain health.  

  • Eat whole grains such as oats, quinoa, and brown rice that are rich in nutrients. 

  • Opt for fish oil or eat fish (preferably fatty fish like salmon, sardines, trout, and tuna) at least once a week. They are rich in omega-3 fatty acids essential for the brain's normal functioning. 

  • Avoid fried, processed, and packed foods. 

  • Quit alcohol intake and smoking.

  • Exercise regularly. 

Special Advise

  • A mini-mental state examination (MMSE) may be performed to measure the patient's cognitive status (gaining knowledge and comprehension ability). It is a 30-point questionnaire in which 24 or more points indicate normal cognition. 

Disease/Condition Glossary

Stroke: Stroke, also called cerebrovascular (CV) stroke, occurs when there is a decreased blood supply to the brain due to the presence of a blood clot or leakage of blood vessels. The decrease in blood supply leads to a decrease in oxygen and nutrients, resulting in the death of brain cells. This condition leads to paralysis of the face, arm, or leg, slurred speech, headache, and difficulty walking.

Head trauma: Brain dysfunction due to trauma or injury to the head.

Alzheimer’s disease: Alzheimer's disease is a progressive and irreversible brain disorder that occurs due to degeneration or death of brain cells. The characteristic symptom of this disease is dementia, in which patients experience a decline in thinking, behaviour, and social skills.

Parkinson’s disease: Parkinson’s disease is a progressive brain disorder that occurs due to decreased dopamine levels (a hormone responsible for motor function or movements) in the brain. The symptoms include tremors, impaired balance, difficulty speaking, decreased movement, and change in writing.

Glaucoma: Glaucoma occurs due to damage to the optic nerve, which is responsible for vision. Abnormal high pressure in the eye causes damage to the optic nerve. This condition may progress to blindness if left untreated.

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Alcohol

Caution

Citinova 500 Tablet may or may not interact with alcohol. However, alcohol worsens neurological conditions. So, it is better to avoid consuming alcohol.

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Pregnancy

Caution

You should not take Citinova 500 Tablet during pregnancy unless prescribed by a doctor. The safety of this medicine for use during pregnancy has not been established.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

A breastfeeding mother should not take Citinova 500 Tablet unless prescribed by a doctor.

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Driving

Caution

Citinova 500 Tablet may cause blurred vision and a decrease in blood pressure. So, it is recommended to be cautious to drive or operate heavy machinery after taking Citinova 500 Tablet .

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Liver

Caution

Limited information was available for the use of Citinova 500 Tablet in patients suffering from liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding using Citinova 500 Tablet in patients with liver impairment. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Kidney

Caution

Limited information was available for the use of Citinova 500 Tablet in patients suffering from kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding using Citinova 500 Tablet in patients with kidney impairment. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Children

Caution

Citinova 500 Tablet is not used in children below 12 years of age unless prescribed by a doctor.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

142 AB, Kandivli Industrial Estate, Kandivli (West), Mumbai - 400 067, Maharashtra
Other Info - CIT0029

Author Details

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FAQs

Citinova 500 Tablet is used to treat stroke, head trauma or injury, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and glaucoma.
Citinova 500 Tablet contains citicoline which is a precursor for phospholipids (forms the outer layer of nerve cells). It also stimulates phospholipid synthesis in the brain, thus protecting nerve cells or neurons. It increases brain activity and improves symptoms in patients with neurological diseases.
Citinova 500 Tablet can cause insomnia (sleeplessness). However, not everybody taking Citinova 500 Tablet experience this side-effect.
Citinova 500 Tablet is possibly safe and may not show any toxic side effects. It is usually well-tolerated in patients when given in therapeutic doses (dose required to treat the disease).
Citinova 500 Tablet can be taken for the long-term when advised by a doctor. It can considerably improve memory, thinking, and behavioral skills when taken long-term in patients with brain disorders.
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive brain disorder that occurs due to a decrease in dopamine (a hormone responsible for motor function or movements) levels in the brain. The symptoms include tremors, impaired balance, difficulty speaking, decreased movement, and change in writing.
Citicoline is chemically identical to the cytidine-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline). CDP-choline is naturally present in the body, whereas citicoline is available as a dietary supplement.
There are no studies on the effect of alcohol with Citinova 500 Tablet . However, it is advised to avoid alcohol consumption since Citinova 500 Tablet is prescribed for Alzheimer’s disease, stroke, Parkinson’s disease, head injury, and age-related memory impairment and alcohol worsens neurological conditions.
No, students should not take Citinova 500 Tablet because research indicates that Citinova 500 Tablet is effective only in age-related memory problems, in Alzheimer’s disease and memory problems associated with long-standing stroke. Furthermore, there is information on the use of Citinova 500 Tablet in children.
In cases of stroke caused due to blood clots, Citinova 500 Tablet can help them recover completely within 3 months. Also, giving Citicoline either intravenously (injecting into the vein directly) within 12 hours of having a stroke or daily for 7 days following the stroke can help the patient recover sooner.
Yes, Citinova 500 Tablet has neuroprotective properties that could help improve memory and cognitive functions in people with neurological impairments.
Citinova 500 Tablet may cause side effects such as nausea, headache, diarrhoea, insomnia (trouble sleeping), blurred vision, and increase or decrease in heart rate. If these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
You are recommended to avoid using Citinova 500 Tablet if you are allergic to citicoline. If you have hypotension (low blood pressure), seizure disorders, heart disease, or are at risk of a haemorrhagic stroke, use it cautiously.
You are recommended to consult a doctor before taking other medicines with Citinova 500 Tablet to avoid drug interactions.
Store Citinova 500 Tablet in a cool and dry place at room temperature. Keep it out of reach of children.

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