apollo
0
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Jan 1, 2025 | 9:32 AM IST

Cfara Injection used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It contains Clofarabine, which works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme that is responsible for DNA elongation, synthesis, and repair. In general, it inhibits the production of genetic material (DNA) in the cancer cells that are essential for cell growth, repair and multiplication. Thus, it stops the multiplication of abnormal cells, leads to the growth of cells in an unbalanced way and causes the death of cells.

Read more
Prescription drug

Whats That

tooltip
Consult Doctor

Composition :

CLOFARABINE-20MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Zydus Cadila

Consume Type :

PARENTERAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Cfara Injection

Cfara Injection is an anti-cancer medicine used in pediatric patients aged 1 - 21 years for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, a blood cancer that primarily affects the blood and bone marrow. Cfara Injection is used in patients with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) after receiving at least two prior therapies.

Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine as an active ingredient in the class of antimetabolites. It works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme responsible for DNA elongation, synthesis, and repair.

Cfara Injection may cause certain side effects, such as skin rash, fatigue, headache, decreased platelet count, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, anxiety, flushing, and injection site reactions. These side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. A trained oncologist will administer Cfara Injection. Do not self-administer.

Cfara Injection should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any other components present in it. It should be used with caution in patients with a pre-existing or history of liver/kidney disease, gastrointestinal disorders, skin problems, and bleeding disorders, as it may cause serious side effects or worsen such conditions. This medicine is known to cause embryo-fetal toxicity. It is not recommended for use in pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Uses of Cfara Injection

Treatment of Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)

Medicinal Benefits

Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine, which is used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme that is responsible for DNA elongation, synthesis, and repair. In general, it inhibits the production of genetic material (DNA) in the cancer cells that are essential for cell growth, repair and multiplication. Thus, Cfara Injection stops the multiplication of abnormal cells, leads to the growth of cells in an unbalanced way and causes the death of cells.

Side Effects of Cfara Injection

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhoea
  • Fatigue
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Abdominal pain
  • Flushing
  • Skin rash
  • Fever
  • Rash
  • Itching
  • Pain at the site of injection
  • Injection site reactions

Directions for Use

A trained and experienced oncologist will administer Cfara Injection.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Cfara Injection should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any other components present in it. Before receiving, if the child has/had any history of liver/kidney disease, gastrointestinal disorders, skin problems, and bleeding disorders, as it may cause serious side effects or worsen such conditions. This medicine is known to cause embryo-fetal toxicity. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant before starting the treatment. Breastfeeding should be discontinued in nursing mothers during the treatment. Cfara Injection is given in children above one year of age only if prescribed by the doctor. Cfara Injection may cause myelosuppression, QT prolongation, hepatotoxicity, renal toxicity, cerebral, gastrointestinal and pulmonary haemorrhage, Tumor Lysis syndrome, severe infections, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS), enterocolitis, and skin reactions in some patients. Hence, inform your doctor about your complete medical and medication history before receiving this medicine.

Therapeutic Class

ANTINEOPLASTIC

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • After beginning your treatment, several dietary adjustments can help you control side effects.
  • Anyone suffering from a chronic illness, including cancer, should consume foods high in protein, healthy fats, whole grains, and vitamins and minerals.
  • Plant-based proteins are among the greatest meals to take during chemotherapy or other cancer treatments. They have the highest concentrations of vitamins and minerals, such as nuts, seeds, beans, and legumes.
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
  • Include leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, fatty fish, berries, yoghurt, apples, peaches, cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, beans, and herbs.
  • Get optimal sleep; rest well.
  • Avoid fast and fried food, processed meats, refined carbs and added sugars.

Habit Forming

No

How Cfara Injection Works

Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine as an active ingredient in the class of antimetabolites. It works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme responsible for DNA elongation, synthesis, and repair.

What if I have taken an overdose of Cfara Injection

As Cfara Injection is a parenteral formulation administered by experienced medical staff, the chance of overdose may be less. However, if you think there has been an overdose or experiencing any adverse events, get medical care right away. Overdose of Cfara Injection may cause rash, vomiting and yellowing of the skin or eyes.
bannner image

Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consuming alcohol while on treatment with Cfara Injection as it may cause severe side effects.

bannner image

Pregnancy

Unsafe

Cfara Injection is not recommended for use in pregnancy as it may cause embryo-fetal toxicity and harm your foetus. Hence, if you are under 21 and pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before receiving Cfara Injection. You should not become pregnant while you are taking Cfara Injection. Using effective birth control methods while on treatment is suggested.

bannner image

Breast Feeding

Unsafe

There are no data on the presence of clofarabine in human milk, its effects on breastfed children, or its impact on milk supply; due to the possibility of serious adverse events in breastfed children, including genotoxicity, patients are advised not to breastfeed during therapy and for at least two weeks following the final dosage.

bannner image

Driving

Not applicable

Cfara Injection is administered to hospitalized patients.

bannner image

Liver

Caution

Cfara Injection has not been studied in patients with liver impairment. However, inform your doctor if you have liver problems.

bannner image

Kidney

Caution

If you have a history of kidney disease or have a pre-existing condition, notify your doctor before getting Cfara Injection. Based on your situation, your doctor may adjust the dose of this medication or prescribe a suitable alternative. Cfara Injection has the potential to cause renal toxicity, which presents as high creatinine levels and sudden renal failure. Monitor renal function and adjust or discontinue Clolar as needed.

bannner image

Children

Safe if prescribed

Cfara Injection is recommended for children and adolescents below 21 years of age only if prescribed by the oncologist.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - CF37370

Author Details

Doctor imageWe provide you with authentic, trustworthy and relevant information

FAQs

Cfara Injection is used to treat Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL).
Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine, which works by inhibiting the DNA transcription that is essential for cancer cell growth. This helps prevent the growth and further spread of cancerous or non-cancerous cells.
Cfara Injection is used only in children and adolescents 1-21 years. It is not recommended for adults.
Treatment with Cfara Injection may result in cerebral, gastric, and pulmonary hemorrhage that is severe and fatal. Keep track of platelets and coagulation parameters and treat as needed.
The common side effects of Cfara Injection include skin rash, fatigue, headache, decreased platelet count, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, anxiety, flushing, and injection site reactions. These side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if they persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Call your doctor immediately if you notice any signs of an allergic reaction, like a rash, swelling of your face or throat, or difficulty breathing. Also, contact your doctor if you develop a fever, unusual bleeding or bruising, signs of infection, or any other side effects. Always inform your doctor about any new or concerning symptoms during your treatment to ensure prompt care.
Although liver damage from Cfara Injection is rare, serious liver problems such as hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) and liver failure have been reported. Your doctor will monitor your liver function during treatment and watch for signs such as yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice). Your doctor may stop the therapy if liver enzyme or bilirubin levels increase. Be sure to inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing liver problems before starting Cfara Injection, as they may conduct additional tests and adjust your treatment if needed.
Yes, nausea and extreme tiredness (fatigue) are common side effects of Cfara Injection. If these symptoms persist or become severe, please tell your doctor. Your doctor may adjust your treatment, provide medication to help with these symptoms or suggest lifestyle changes.
If you experience diarrhoea while receiving Cfara Injection, it is important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids daily, such as water or oral rehydration solutions. However, if the diarrhoea becomes severe or continues, you should inform your doctor immediately. Your doctor may adjust your treatment plan or recommend additional treatments to help manage this side effect.
Some individuals may experience skin changes such as a rash, peeling, lesions, or blisters after taking Cfara Injection. If you notice any skin changes, contact your doctor right away. They will help determine the cause and recommend the best course of action.
Yes, feeling a slight warmth (flushing) in your face, ears, or neck is a common side effect after receiving Cfara Injection. This is temporary and usually goes away shortly after the treatment is stopped. However, if it becomes uncomfortable or you notice anything unusual, contact your doctor immediately for guidance.
You should avoid fast food, fried foods, processed meats, refined carbs, and added sugars while taking Cfara Injection. It is also important to avoid alcohol, as it may cause severe side effects when combined with the treatment.
During your treatment with Cfara Injection, you should avoid alcohol, as it may increase the risk of severe side effects. It is also recommended to avoid becoming pregnant, as Cfara Injection can harm an unborn baby. If you are breastfeeding, you should stop breastfeeding during treatment and for at least two weeks after the last dose, as it could harm your child. Always follow your doctor’s advice regarding other medications, herbal supplements, or vaccines that should be avoided while receiving Cfara Injection.

Disclaimer

While we strive to provide complete, accurate, and expert-reviewed content on our 'Platform', we make no warranties or representations and disclaim all responsibility and liability for the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the aforementioned content. The content on our platform is for informative purposes only, and may not cover all clinical/non-clinical aspects. Reliance on any information and subsequent action or inaction is solely at the user's risk, and we do not assume any responsibility for the same. The content on the Platform should not be considered or used as a substitute for professional and qualified medical advice. Please consult your doctor for any query pertaining to medicines, tests and/or diseases, as we support, and do not replace the doctor-patient relationship.
whatsapp Floating Button