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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Nov 30, 2024 | 3:21 PM IST
Balocad 100mg Tablet is used to treat bacterial infections. It contains Balofloxacin which works by killing infection-causing bacteria. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as vomiting, headache, dizziness, stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhoea. Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.
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Manufacturer/Marketer

Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

for this medicine

About Balocad 100mg Tablet

Balocad 100mg Tablet belongs to a class of drugs known as 'antibiotics' used in the treatment of bacterial infections. It is also used in infections of the urinary tract, tonsils, sinus, nose, throat, female genital organs, skin and soft tissues and lungs (pneumonia) Balocad 100mg Tablet does not treat infections caused by virus-like flu or a common cold. 

Balocad 100mg Tablet contains an antibiotic medicine, Balofloxacin, used to treat bacterial infections. The bactericidal action of Balocad 100mg Tablet results from interference with the enzyme DNA gyrase, which is needed for the synthesis of bacterial DNA. Balofloxacin is efficacious against Gram-negative bacteria. It also has enhanced activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including MRSA and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Take Balocad 100mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take Balocad 100mg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending upon your medical condition. You may experience vomiting, headache, dizziness, stomach pain, nausea, diarrhoea and abnormal liver function tests in some cases. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor. If you experience any allergic reaction symptoms such as rashes, itching, swelling, shortness of breath, etc., you should immediately contact a doctor. 

Do not take Balocad 100mg Tablet if you are allergic or have had a severe reaction to Balocad 100mg Tablet. Taking Balocad 100mg Tablet may increase the chances of developing tendinitis or having a tendon rupture. Taking Balocad 100mg Tablet may worsen muscle weakness in people with myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness disorder) and cause severe difficulty breathing or death. Dairy products should be avoided along with Balocad 100mg Tablet. And also, exposure to sunlight should be avoided while taking Balocad 100mg Tablet as it may cause increased phototoxicity or photosensitivity. 

Uses of Balocad 100mg Tablet

Treatment of Bacterial infections

Medicinal Benefits

Balocad 100mg Tablet belongs to a class of drugs known as 'antibiotics' containing Balofloxacin, which is used in the treatment of bacterial infections. It is also used in infections of the urinary tract, tonsils, sinus, nose, throat, female genital organs, skin and soft tissues and lungs (pneumonia) Balocad 100mg Tablet does not treat infections caused by virus-like, like flu or a common cold.

Directions for Use

Take Balocad 100mg Tablet with or without food or as directed by your doctor. Swallow the whole tablet with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew or break it. Avoid taking Balocad 100mg Tablet with dairy products like milk, cheese, and curd as it is known to decrease its absorption and efficacy.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Balocad 100mg Tablet

  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Stomach pain
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Abnormal liver function tests

Drug Warnings

Do not take Balocad 100mg Tablet if you are allergic or have had a severe reaction to Balocad 100mg Tablet. Taking Balocad 100mg Tablet may increase the chances of developing tendinitis (swelling of a fibrous tissue that connects a bone to a muscle) or having a tendon rupture (tearing of a fibrous tissue that connects a bone to a muscle). Inform your doctor if you have or have ever had a kidney or liver disease, heart or lung transplant, seizures (fits), epilepsy or if you participate in regular physical activity. Taking Balocad 100mg Tablet may worsen muscle weakness in people with myasthenia gravis (a nervous system disorder that causes muscle weakness) and cause severe difficulty breathing or death. Dairy products should be avoided along with Balocad 100mg Tablet. And also, exposure to sunlight should be avoided while taking Balocad 100mg Tablet as it may cause increased phototoxicity or photosensitivity. Patients with epilepsy and irregular heartbeat (especially a condition known as QT prolongation) should tell their doctor before taking Balocad 100mg Tablet.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Disease Interaction: Balocad 100mg Tablet is known to interact in patients with kidney or liver disease, heart, or lung transplant, seizures, epilepsy, hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetes, myasthenia gravis (a muscle disorder),  low level of potassium or magnesium in the blood.

Drug-Food Interaction:  Balocad 100mg Tablet interacts with alcohol and antacids containing aluminium and magnesium. Also, it is known to interact with dairy products.

Drug-drug interaction: Balocad 100mg Tablet is known to interact with corticosteroids (prednisone, methylprednisolone), pain killers (ibuprofen, naproxen, aspirin, diclofenac, celecoxib), antidiabetic medicines (chlorpropamide, glimepiride, glipizide, glyburide, tolazamide, tolbutamide).

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • PREDNISONE
  • METHYLPREDNISOLONE
  • IBUPROFEN
  • NAPROXEN
  • ASPIRIN
  • DICLOFENAC
  • CELECOXIB
  • CHLORPROPAMIDE
  • GLIMEPIRIDE
  • GLIPIZIDE
  • GLYBURIDE
  • TOLAZAMIDE
  • TOLBUTAMIDE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Probiotics should be taken after taking the full course of Balocad 100mg Tablet in order to restore some healthy bacteria in the intestines that may have been killed. Taking probiotics after antibiotic treatment can reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Certain fermented foods like yoghurt, cheese, sauerkraut, kombucha, and kimchi can help restore the intestine's good bacteria. 
  • Include more fibre-enriched food in your diet, as it can be easily digested by gut bacteria, which helps stimulate their growth. Thus, fibre-rich foods may help restore healthy gut bacteria after antibiotics. Whole grains like whole-grain bread and brown rice should be included in your diet. Make sure you drink plenty of water or other fluids every day while you are taking Balocad 100mg Tablet.
  • Avoid alcohol, soda, coffee, tea and artificial sweeteners as they may cause bladder irritation. 
  • Drink plenty of water to flush out the bacteria.
  • Avoid spicy foods and citrus fruits (lemons, oranges, grapefruits) as they may irritate the bladder. 
  • Eat antioxidant-rich foods such as blueberries, cranberries, tomatoes, spinach, broccoli and plain greek yoghurt.

Special Advise

  • Regularly monitor your liver enzymes while taking Balocad 100mg Tablet.
  • Please consult a doctor if the infection persists or worsens after 1 week of using Balocad 100mg Tablet.
  • If you experience any signs of liver damage like yellowing of the eye, skin, or dark urine, immediately stop taking Balocad 100mg Tablet and contact a doctor. 

Disease/Condition Glossary

Bacterial infection: It is a condition in which harmful bacteria grow in the body and cause infection. It can target any part of the body and multiply very quickly. Bacteria come in three basic shapes, namely spherical, rod or spiral-shaped. Bacteria may be gram-positive (have thick cell walls) or gram-negative (do not have cell walls). Appropriate tests are done to identify bacterial strains, and based on the results, proper medication is prescribed. Some common symptoms of bacterial infection include cough, fever and tiredness.

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Alcohol

Caution

Avoid or limit consumption of alcohol while on treatment with Balocad 100mg Tablet.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Balocad 100mg Tablet is a pregnancy Category C medicine. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking Balocad 100mg Tablet. Your doctor may weigh the benefits and the risks before prescribing this medicine.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Balocad 100mg Tablet is excreted in human milk and may harm your infant. Hence, please consult your doctor before taking Balocad 100mg Tablet if you are breastfeeding.

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Driving

Caution

Balocad 100mg Tablet can affect alertness and coordination. So, operating machinery which requires concentration should be avoided.

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Liver

Caution

Balocad 100mg Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of liver diseases. Your doctor may adjust the dose if there are symptoms of nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, dark-coloured urine or yellowing of skin/eye.

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Kidney

Caution

Balocad 100mg Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney diseases. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your condition.

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Children

Caution

The safety and efficacy of Balocad 100mg Tablet are not studied in children below the age of 18 years. Hence, not recommended for use.

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Author Details

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FAQs

Balocad 100mg Tablet is used to treat bacterial infections of the urinary tract, tonsils, sinus, nose, throat, female genital organs, skin, soft tissues and lungs (pneumonia).
Balocad 100mg Tablet contains Balofloxacin, primarily used to treat or prevent certain infections caused by bacteria. The bactericidal action of Balocad 100mg Tablet results from interference with the enzyme DNA gyrase, which is needed for the synthesis of bacterial DNA. Balofloxacin is efficacious against Gram-negative bacteria. It also has enhanced activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including MRSA and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
A common side effect of Balocad 100mg Tablet is diarrhea, but you should complete your course. If diarrhea persists and you observe blood in your stools, please visit your doctor.
Balocad 100mg Tablet makes your skin sensitive to sunlight, known as photosensitivity. So, prolonged exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet light should be avoided. In case of emergency, you should always wear sunscreen before going out.
No. Balocad 100mg Tablet is an antibacterial medicine that acts only against bacterial infections and not against viral infections causing cough, cold and flu. You should not take Balocad 100mg Tablet without prior consulting your doctor. Self-medication is dangerous and can lower the efficacy of Balocad 100mg Tablet, leading to antibiotic resistance.
No, a minimum gap of 2-3 hours should be maintained between the dose of Balocad 100mg Tablet and the antacid, as an antacid is known to decrease the absorption and effectiveness of Balocad 100mg Tablet.
Balocad 100mg Tablet is known to increase the risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture in all ages. But, the elderly are at increased risk of getting it. So, only take Balocad 100mg Tablet if prescribed by a doctor in exact dose and duration.
Yes, the use of Balocad 100mg Tablet is known to increase the risk of muscle damage, commonly in the ankle. It can happen to people of all ages. Please inform your doctor before taking Balocad 100mg Tablet if you have any muscle pain.
No, you should not stop using Balocad 100mg Tablet even if you feel better. It's important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your doctor. Stopping the usage of Balocad 100mg Tablet too early can lead to the infection returning or worsening, and it may also contribute to antibiotic resistance.
The common side effects of Balocad 100mg Tablet are vomiting, headache, dizziness, stomach pain, nausea, diarrhoea and abnormal liver function tests in some cases. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

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