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Alsita-M 100 Tablet is used to treat Type 2 diabetes. It contains Sitagliptin and Metformin, which work by increasing the amounts of certain natural substances that lower blood sugar when it is high. Also, it lowers glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and increases the body's sensitivity to insulin. Thus, it controls blood glucose levels from rising to very high after meals. The most common side effect is hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels), characterised by dizziness, sweating, palpitations, hunger pangs, dry mouth and skin etc. So, to avoid hypoglycemia, you should not miss meals and should also carry some form of sugar with you. Other side effects include taste change, nausea, diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, and upper respiratory symptoms.
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About Alsita-M 100 Tablet
Alsita-M 100 Tablet belongs to the anti-diabetic agents used to treat type II diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a condition in which either the body stops producing enough insulin (the hormone which helps to decrease sugar levels in the blood) or there is resistance to the action of insulin. As a result, insulin is produced in large amounts, but it cannot act on the body's organs.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet is a combination drug of Sitagliptin and Metformin. Metformin slows down the release of stored sugar from the liver, decreases the amount of sugar absorbed from the stomach, and improves how your body uses sugar. Sitagliptin increases the body's production of chemicals that cause the pancreas to release more insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels. Thus, Alsita-M 100 Tablet controls blood glucose levels from rising to very high after meals.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet should be taken with food to avoid an upset stomach. Alsita-M 100 Tablet should be taken at the same time of the day each time for best results. For better advice, your doctor will decide what dose should be taken, and it can change in time depending on your condition. The most common side effect of Alsita-M 100 Tablet is hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels), characterized by dizziness, sweating, palpitations, hunger pangs, dry mouth and skin etc. So, to avoid hypoglycemia, you should not miss meals and should also carry some form of sugar with you. Other side effects include taste change, nausea, diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, and upper respiratory symptoms.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet should not be stopped even if you feel better, without consulting the doctor as your sugar level keeps changing. If you stop taking Alsita-M 100 Tablet abruptly, it may increase your sugar levels, which could further increase the risk of eyesight loss (retinopathy), kidney (nephropathy) and nerve damage (neuropathy). Alsita-M 100 Tablet should not be taken if you have type 1 diabetes mellitus or severe kidney or liver disease. Please inform your doctor if you have any heart disease, are planning to get pregnant or are breastfeeding.
Uses of Alsita-M 100 Tablet
Directions for Use
Take Alsita-M 100 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.
Medicinal Benefits
Alsita-M 100 Tablet helps the pancreas produce more insulin, effectively utilise insulin, and decrease the excess sugar the liver makes. It helps control the rise of blood sugar levels after a meal. Besides this, it does not cause weight gain in prolonged use. Alsita-M 100 Tablet plays a vital role in controlling blood sugar levels. It prevents serious complications of diabetes like eyesight loss (retinopathy), kidney (nephropathy), nerve damage (neuropathy), diabetic foot ulcer and delayed wound healing.
How Alsita-M 100 Tablet Works
Storage
Side Effects of Alsita-M 100 Tablet
What if I have taken an overdose of Alsita-M 100 Tablet
Drug Warnings
Alsita-M 100 Tablet should not be used in patients with type 1 diabetes or with diabetic ketoacidosis. Some diabetic patients, while taking Alsita-M 100 Tablet , might develop a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis. In this condition, too much lactic acid accumulates in the blood, which can damage the workings of your liver and kidneys, which are required to eliminate excess lactic acid from the blood. Before you start taking Alsita-M 100 Tablet , tell your doctor if you’ve ever had pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), kidney disease, and low vitamin B12 levels. Alsita-M 100 Tablet , when used with insulin, Alsita-M 100 Tablet may lower the blood sugar level, leading to hypoglycaemia, which can be fatal. In this case, your doctor may adjust the dose by lowering the insulin dose or Alsita-M 100 Tablet . Prolonged intake of Alsita-M 100 Tablet may lower your thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH); hence, an annual check-up of TSH is recommended. In rare cases, you may also develop a serious skin reaction known as bullous pemphigoid that requires immediate medical attention. Tell your doctor if you will have a diagnostic test with an injection of dye or X-ray contrast agent. You should stop using Alsita-M 100 Tablet briefly before an X-ray procedure.
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Alcohol
Caution
Avoid consumption of alcohol while on treatment with Alsita-M 100 Tablet .
Pregnancy
Caution
Alsita-M 100 Tablet is only recommended during pregnancy when the benefit outweighs the risk. Please consult your doctor before starting Alsita-M 100 Tablet if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.
Breast Feeding
Caution
Consult your doctor; Alsita-M 100 Tablet should be used in breastfeeding mothers only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
Caution
Drive only if you are physically stable and mentally focussed, If you experience drowsiness after taking these medications you should not drive or operate any machinery or vehicles.
Liver
Caution
If you have or have a history or evidence of any liver-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking medicine.
Kidney
Caution
If you have or had a history or evidence of any kidney-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking medicine.
Children
Caution
It is advisable to consult a doctor before using it.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet is used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet is a combination drug of Sitagliptin and Metformin. Metformin slows down the release of stored sugar from the liver, decreases the amount of sugar absorbed from the stomach, and improves how your body uses sugar. Sitagliptin increases the body's production of chemicals that cause the pancreas to release more insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels. Thus, Alsita-M 100 Tablet controls blood glucose levels from rising to very high after meals.
Increased hunger, increased thirst, frequent urination (usually at night), unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, slow wound/sores healing, and frequent infections are the signs of type 2 diabetes. Please consult your doctor if you notice such symptoms.
No. Alsita-M 100 Tablet is only prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet needs be taken with food to avoid stomach upset. Take it as prescribed by your doctor.
Do not crush or chew Alsita-M 100 Tablet as it may release all of the medicine at once and cause side effects. It should be taken as whole with food or as advised by the doctor.
Generally, Alsita-M 100 Tablet does not cause low blood sugar. It can cause low blood sugar if taken along with other antidiabetic medicines, if you are doing heavy exercise or taking low-calorie food. Symptoms of low blood sugar include sudden sweating, blurring of vision, shaking, hunger, increased heartbeat, dizziness, or tingling sensation in your hands or feet. If you experience low blood sugar while taking Alsita-M 100 Tablet , consult your doctor.
To increase your blood sugar quickly, eat sugar, candy, honey, or drink fruit juice or non-diet soda. If you have sudden sweating, blurry vision, shaking, dizziness, increased heartbeat, or hunger.
Long-term use of Alsita-M 100 Tablet can lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. If left untreated, it may lead to anemia and nerve problems, which can cause the patient to feel tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, urinary problems, weakness, change in mental status and difficulty in maintaining balance (ataxia). Some researchers recommend intake of vitamin B12 from external sources at least once a year, to avoid such problems.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet may cause side effects such as headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, low blood sugar, or upper respiratory tract infection. If these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet should be avoided in patients with known allergy to any of the components or excipients in it and in patients with severe liver impairment, kidney impairment, congestive heart failure, diabetic ketoacidosis or lactic acidosis.
No, it is not safe to take alcohol while using Alsita-M 100 Tablet as it may increase the chance of a life-threatening condition known as lactic acidosis.
Store Alsita-M 100 Tablet at room temperature. Protect from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children.
Yes, the use of Alsita-M 100 Tablet can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a life threatening condition caused by the increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. It is also known as MALA (Metformin associated lactic acidosis). It is a rare side effect of metformin and thus, it is avoided in patients with underlying kidney disease, elderly patients or who take large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, tiredness, dizziness, difficulty in breathing, feeling of cold in arms and legs, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, or slow heart rate. If you have these symptoms, stop taking Alsita-M 100 Tablet and consult your doctor immediately.
Alsita-M 100 Tablet can lower the chance of severe complications such as nerve problems, kidney damage, blindness, limb amputations, and heart diseases by controlling high blood sugar.
You are recommended to consult your doctor before taking other medications with Alsita-M 100 Tablet to avoid drug interactions.
Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Alsita-M 100 Tablet and ensure regular monitoring of kidney function. Always take Alsita-M 100 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor.
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