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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Last Updated Oct 9, 2024 | 12:39 PM IST
Mycomune 500 Tablet is used to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ such as a kidney, heart or liver. It contains Mycophenolate mofetil, which is used along with another immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory agent. It inhibits T and B lymphocytes (type of white blood cells that attack foreign cells) and suppresses the production of antibodies (identify and kill foreign cells). These effects suppress the immune system so that the transplanted graft is not rejected. It may cause common side effects such as diarrhoea, vomiting, decreased white blood cells and red blood cell count and infections. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.
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Prescription drug

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Prescription drug
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Manufacturer/Marketer

Zydus Healthcare Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Mycomune 500 Tablet

Mycomune 500 Tablet belongs to a class of medications called ‘immunosuppressants’ used to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ such as a kidney, heart or liver. Transplant rejection occurs when the recipient’s immune system identifies the transplanted organ as a ‘foreign object’ and attacks it. If it is not treated promptly, it may cause irreversible damage.

Mycomune 500 Tablet contains ‘Mycophenolate mofetil’ used in the treatment of organ transplant rejection along with another immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory agent. It inhibits T and B lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell that attacks foreign cells) and suppresses the production of antibodies (identify and kill foreign cells). These effects suppress the immune system so that the transplanted graft is not rejected.

Take Mycomune 500 Tablet as prescribed. Your doctor will advise you on how often you take Mycomune 500 Tablet based on your medical condition. The common side effects of Mycomune 500 Tablet are diarrhoea, vomiting, decreased white blood cells and red blood cell count and infections. Consult your doctor right away if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

Do not take Mycomune 500 Tablet if you are allergic to ‘mycophenolate mofetil’ or any ingredients present in it. Also, do not take it if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or not using effective contraception and breastfeeding. It can cause birth defects/congenital disabilities in the unborn baby, so make sure you take a pregnancy test before using Mycomune 500 Tablet if you are a woman of childbearing potential. You are advised to use effective contraception while taking Mycomune 500 Tablet . It can increase the risk of skin cancer, so wear protective clothing and limit exposure to sunlight. It increases the risk of infections as it can suppress the immune system. Do not donate blood or sperm without informing your doctor. Please do not take any vaccinations as it may be less effective.

Uses of Mycomune 500 Tablet

Prevent organ transplant rejection.

Medicinal Benefits

Mycomune 500 Tablet contains ‘Mycophenolate mofetil’ which belongs to the class of ‘immunosuppressants’. It is used to prevent organ transplant rejection. It reduces the activity of the immune system by inhibiting the action of white blood cells (responsible for immune reactions) in the body. It is preferred to use over steroids, which have long-term side effects.

Directions for Use

Tablet: Take it as advised by the doctor. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not break, crush or chew it. Suspension: It is available as a dry powder and mixed with the liquid (mostly boiled and cooled water) up to the mark. Shake the bottle well before each use and take the dose as prescribed.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Mycomune 500 Tablet

  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting
  • Infections
  • Low white blood cell (WBC) count
  • Red blood cell (RBC) count

Drug Warnings

Before taking Mycomune 500 Tablet , inform your doctor if you have a sign of infection such as a fever or sore throat, have any unexpected bruising or bleeding, have a history of digestive system problems such as a stomach ulcer, are planning to become pregnant, get pregnant while taking Mycomune 500 Tablet , and have rare hereditary disorders such as Lesch-Nyhan or Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome (conditions caused by a deficiency of the enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl-transferase (HGPRT)). Limit your exposure to sunlight as Mycomune 500 Tablet increases the risk of skin cancer. Do not donate blood while taking Mycomune 500 Tablet and for at least 60 days after discontinuing the therapy. Men should not donate sperm while taking Mycomune 500 Tablet for at least 90 days after discontinuing the therapy. Please do not take any vaccinations (live vaccine) as it will not be much effective. The oral suspension contains aspartame (sweetener and a phenylalanine source), so it should be used with caution in patients with phenylketonuria (a birth defect/congenital disability that causes decreased metabolism of phenylalanine).

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug interactions: Mycomune 500 Tablet may interact with an immunosuppressant (azathioprine), antiviral medications (aciclovir and ganciclovir), a medication used to treat tuberculosis (rifampicin), antacids such as proton pump inhibitors, medications used to treat chronic kidney failure such as phosphate binders, and an antibiotic (norfloxacin+metronidazole).

Drug-Dood interactions: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may worsen the condition by increasing the risk of side effects.

Drug-Disease interactions: Mycomune 500 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease, stomach ulcers, chronic infections and phenylketonuria.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • AZATHIOPRINE
  • ACICLOVIR
  • GANCICLOVIR
  • RIFAMPICIN
  • NORFLOXACIN+METRONIDAZOLE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Eat a well-balanced and healthy diet as it helps you to recover quickly. A dietitian will help you to create a diet plan based on your health condition. 

  • Avoid eating raw or undercooked food. 

  • Protect yourself from exposure to sunlight and soil. Wear a long-sleeve shirt, hat, long pants and shoes while going outdoors. Also, wear sunscreen with high SPF. 

  • Stay away from people who are sick. 

  • Limit alcohol consumption and quit smoking. 

  • Talk with your doctor at least 2 months before leaving, if you plan to travel, especially to developing countries. 

Special Advise

  • Your doctor may advise you to take regular blood tests to monitor blood cell counts and liver function. In general, the tests are done every 2 to 4 weeks in the initial two months, followed by once every 2 to 3 months.

  • Do not have immunizations/vaccinations without the consent of your doctor. Avoid contact with people who have recently received live vaccines (such as flu vaccine inhaled through the nose).

Disease/Condition Glossary

Organ transplant rejection: When you get a new organ transplanted to your body, your body recognizes it as a foreign element and tries to attack and reject it because it is not originally part of your body. So, immunosuppressant drugs are given to such patients to suppress your immune system, stopping it from attacking the newly transplanted organs. Warnings signs of rejection are flu-like symptoms such as chills, headache, nausea, or vomiting, fever higher than 100o F, newly found pain at the region of the transplanted organ, weight gain and fatigue.

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Alcohol

Caution

Consumption of alcohol may worsen the condition by increasing the risk of side-effects.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Mycomune 500 Tablet is a pregnancy category D drug. It causes birth defects in the fetus. So, it is not recommended for use in pregnant women.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Mycomune 500 Tablet is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers as it may be excreted in the breast milk. However, your doctor may prescribe Mycomune 500 Tablet if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Driving

Safe if prescribed

Mycomune 500 Tablet may not affect your ability to drive. However, ask your doctor's advice, whether it is safe to drive based on your health conditions.

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Liver

Caution

Mycomune 500 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver diseases. Dose adjustments may be necessary.

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Kidney

Caution

Mycomune 500 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney diseases. Dose adjustments may be necessary.

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Children

Caution

Mycomune 500 Tablet should be used with caution in children below 12 years of age. Dose adjustments may be necessary.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Zydus Tower, Satellite Cross Roads,Ahmedabad – 380015 Gujarat, India.
Other Info - MYC0021

Author Details

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FAQs

Mycomune 500 Tablet is used to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ such as a kidney, heart or liver.
Mycomune 500 Tablet belongs to the group of medications called ‘immunosuppressants’. It works by weakening the immune system by inhibiting the production of cells or antibodies that attack foreign cells. This effect helps in stopping the immune system from targeting and rejecting the transplanted organ.
Mycomune 500 Tablet can suppress the immune system and can increase the risk of skin cancer. So, you should avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight. Also, wear protective clothing covering your head, neck, arms and legs, and use a sunscreen lotion with a high SPF (sun protection factor).
Mycomune 500 Tablet can suppress the immune system. So, you should not donate blood while using Mycomune 500 Tablet and at least 60 days after stopping treatment as it makes you more prone to infections. Besides, men should not donate sperm while using Mycomune 500 Tablet for at least 90 days after stopping the treatment.
It is not advised to get pregnant while using Mycomune 500 Tablet as it may cause birth defects/congenital disabilities in the unborn baby. So, it would help if you took an effective and reliable contraceptive while using Mycomune 500 Tablet , even when men are taking Mycomune 500 Tablet .
Mycomune 500 Tablet is given to stop rejection of the transplanted organ. If you abruptly stop taking this drug, it might result in rejecting the transplanted organ. So, check with your doctor if you want to stop using Mycomune 500 Tablet .
Mycomune 500 Tablet may increase the risk of skin cancer as it reduces the body’s defences. Limit the amount of sunlight and UV light, wear protective clothing and use sunscreen with high SPF.
Your doctor has prescribed Mycomune 500 Tablet to suppress the immunity and prevent the rejection of the transplanted kidney.
Mycomune 500 Tablet is not a steroid or chemotherapy medicine. It is an immunosuppressant used to prevent organ rejection after a transplant.
Mycomune 500 Tablet may cause skin problems such as hair loss. Talk to the doctor if you have any concerns.
The doctor may recommend regular blood tests to check for signs of infection and blood count. Women of childbearing potential must provide a negative pregnancy test before the start of treatment.
As Mycomune 500 Tablet reduces the body’s defences, you may be at a higher risk of developing infections. Therefore, your doctor has asked you to stay away from a person who has chickenpox or shingles.
Mycomune 500 Tablet causes a high frequency of miscarriage and birth defects. Therefore, before the start of treatment, women of childbearing potential must provide a negative pregnancy test. Also, women who can become pregnant should use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after stopping Mycomune 500 Tablet . Two forms of contraception are preferable as this will reduce the risk of unintended pregnancy. Contact the doctor about the effective methods of contraception.
As a precaution, the male or his female partner must use reliable contraception during treatment and for 90 days after stopping Mycomune 500 Tablet .
The common side effects of Mycomune 500 Tablet are diarrhoea, vomiting, decreased white blood cells and red blood cell count and infections. Consult your doctor right away if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

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