Linagliptin+dapagliflozin
About Linagliptin+dapagliflozin
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin is used to treat type-2 diabetes mellitus. Type-2 diabetes mellitus (also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes or adult-onset diabetes) is a medical condition in which blood glucose levels are above normal due to insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, or both.
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin contains Dapagliflozin (sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors) and Linagliptin (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor). It works by reducing the sugar production by liver cells and delays sugar absorption from the intestines. Thus, Linagliptin+dapagliflozin helps control blood sugar levels.
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin may cause certain side effects such as diarrhoea, headache, dizziness, hypoglycaemia, nausea, and vomiting. These are not common for every patient. Inform your doctor if any of these side effects persist or bother you. Take Linagliptin+dapagliflozin as prescribed by your doctor.
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin should be avoided if you are allergic to any of the components in it. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects/interactions.
Uses of Linagliptin+dapagliflozin
Medicinal Benefits
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin is a combination medicine containing Dapagliflozin and Linagliptin as active ingredients. Dapagliflozin helps in removing excess sugar from the body via urine. Linagliptin works by decreasing the hormones that raise blood glucose levels and increasing insulin release from the pancreas. Together, Linagliptin+dapagliflozin helps control blood sugar levels.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Linagliptin+dapagliflozin
- Stomach upset
- Hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar levels)
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Urinary tract infections
Drug Warnings
Do not take Linagliptin+dapagliflozin if you are allergic to any of its components. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects. Inform your doctor if you have any liver/kidney disease, heart problems, and hypertension before taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin. Linagliptin+dapagliflozin is not recommended for children as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin as it might cause unpleasant side effects. It is unknown whether Linagliptin+dapagliflozin can be given to pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Linagliptin+dapagliflozin may interact with anti-diabetic (insulin glargine), diuretics (furosemide), hormone (levothyroxine) and corticosteroids.
Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid alcohol consumption.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar levels), heart problems and liver/kidney disease.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAvoid consumption of alcohol during treatment with Linagliptin+dapagliflozin as it may cause serious side effects.
Pregnancy
unsafeIf you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before starting treatment with Linagliptin+dapagliflozin. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionLimited data is available on the effect of Linagliptin+dapagliflozin on breastfeeding. Hence, if you are a nursing mother, inform your doctor before taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
cautionLinagliptin+dapagliflozin may cause dizziness in some patients. Hence, drive or operate vehicles only if you are alert.
Liver
cautionIf you have a pre-existing or a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Kidney
cautionIf you have a pre-existing or a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Children
unsafeLinagliptin+dapagliflozin is not recommended for use in children below 12 years of age as the safety and efficacy are not established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat foods rich in healthy carbohydrates and fibre, fruits, whole grains, and vegetables.
- Try eating food at regular intervals. Do not skip meals. Also, try not to overeat.
- Follow a healthy diet and walk/exercise for at least 45 minutes.
- Maintain a healthy weight by exercising regularly.
- Rest properly and avoid stress by doing meditation or yoga.
Special Advise
- Regularly monitor blood glucose levels while taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin.
- Try not to skip any doses and take Linagliptin+dapagliflozin for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you.
- Always carry a sugary food such as candy or fruit juice and consume them if you experience hypoglycaemia.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Type-2 diabetes mellitus: It is also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes. It is a chronic or lifelong disease that keeps the body from utilizing insulin properly. Diabetes is a medical condition in which blood glucose levels are above normal. People with type 2 diabetes either do not produce enough insulin, or the produced insulin cannot perform its function in the body (insulin resistance).
FAQs
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin belongs to the group of anti-diabetic medicines used to treat type-2 diabetes mellitus.
Linagliptin+dapagliflozin is a combination medicine containing Linagliptin that enhances glucose-mediated insulin secretion, thereby reducing fasting and post-prandial blood sugar concentrations. Dapagliflozin helps remove excess sugar from the body via urine. Metformin helps reduce sugar production by cells in the liver and delays sugar absorption from the intestines.
Hypoglycemia/low blood sugar levels could be the side effect of Linagliptin+dapagliflozin. Hypoglycemia generally occurs when Linagliptin+dapagliflozin is taken along with other antidiabetic medicines, without food or with alcohol. Consume sugary food such as candy or fruit juice if you experience hypoglycemic symptoms such as dizziness, cold sweats, anxiety, or tremors. Regularly monitor blood glucose levels while taking Linagliptin+dapagliflozin.
Low-fibre diets, high-fat diets, sugary diets, obesity, smoking, stress, lack of exercise, age, genetic factors, and certain medical conditions are the common causes of diabetes.
