Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate
About Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is a respiratory medication, primarily used to treat symptoms of common cold and allergies. The common cold is a respiratory illness that affects the nose and throat and is caused by viruses known as 'rhinoviruses'. The virus enters the body through the nose, mouth, or eyes and spreads easily through air droplets when a sick person sneezes, coughs or talks. Allergy is an immune response produced by the body in response to 'allergens', which releases 'histamines' into the blood. Histamines are the chemicals released into the body due to this immune response and cause a stuffy nose, watery eyes, itching nose/throat, etc.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate consists of four medicines, namely: Chlorpheniramine maleate(anti-allergic), Phenylephrine (decongestant), Sodium Citrate (mucolytic), and Menthol (organic compound). Chlorpheniramine maleate belongs to the class of antihistamines (anti-allergic drugs) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It also provides temporary relief from sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, and runny nose caused by hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the blood vessels. It is a vasoconstrictor (narrows blood vessels) and is used as a cardiotonic (favourable effect on the heart) agent. Sodium Citrate is a 'mucolytic agent' that makes sputum less viscous and easier to cough out. Menthol is an organic compound that produces a cooling sensation and relieves throat irritation.
Take Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate with or without food as advised by your doctor. Some people may experience nausea, vomiting, headache, and sleepiness. Most of these side effects of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
If you are allergic to Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, glaucoma, chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disorders, stomach ulcers, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), enlarged prostate gland, epilepsy, pheochromocytoma (tumour in the adrenal glands), kidney, liver, and urinary problems, please inform your doctor before taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, it is advised to tell your doctor before taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. Do not use Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate in breastfeeding mothers without a doctor's advice as it may be excreted into breast milk and cause harm to the baby. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is not recommended for children below four years of age.
Uses of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate
Medicinal Benefits
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is a respiratory medication, primarily used to treat symptoms of common cold and allergies. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate consists of four medicines: Chlorpheniramine maleate (anti-allergic), Phenylephrine (decongestant), Sodium Citrate (mucolytic), and Menthol (organic compound). Chlorpheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent (anti-allergic) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It also provides temporary relief from sneezing, watery and itchy eyes and runny nose caused by hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the blood vessels. It is a vasoconstrictor (narrows blood vessels) and is used as a cardiotonic (favourable effect on heart) agent. Sodium citrate is a mucolytic agent (cough/sputum thinner) that works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe and nose. Menthol is an organic compound that produces a cooling sensation and relieves throat irritation.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Sleepiness/drowsiness.
Drug Warnings
Let your doctor know if you have any allergic reactions to Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate, high blood pressure, diabetes, glaucoma, chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disorders, stomach ulcers, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), enlarged prostate gland, epilepsy, pheochromocytoma (tumour in the adrenal glands), kidney, liver and urinary problems before taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, it is advised to inform your doctor before taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. Do not use Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate in breastfeeding mothers without doctor's advice since Chlorpheniramine in Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may be excreted into breast milk and cause harm to the baby. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is not recommended for children below four years of age. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate as it could lead to increased drowsiness. Drive only if you are alert since Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may cause sleepiness/shakiness/increased heart rate in some people.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may interact with anti-allergic drugs (diphenhydramine, cetirizine), anti-depressants (duloxetine, sertraline), cough suppressants (dextromethorphan, hydrocodone), anxiety treating drugs (alprazolam) and central nervous system stimulants (dextroamphetamine, amphetamine, methylphenidate).
Drug-Food Interaction: Limit alcohol intake since it may worsen the side effects like dizziness and shakiness.
Drug-Disease Interaction: Brief your medical history if you have any high blood pressure, diabetes, glaucoma, chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disorders, stomach ulcers, hyperthyroidism, enlarged prostate gland, epilepsy, pheochromocytoma, kidney, liver and urinary problems before taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionIt is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. Please consult your doctor before using Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. However, it is better to avoid alcohol to prevent the incidence of side effects like sleepiness.
Pregnancy
cautionThere is limited data on how Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate affects pregnancy. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may be unsafe to use during pregnancy since it may show harmful effects on the developing baby. Consult your doctor before using Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate, if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.
Breast Feeding
cautionChlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may be unsafe to use during breastfeeding since it has Chlorpheniramine maleate, an anti-histamine drug that may pass into breast milk and harm the unborn baby. Please consult your doctor before starting Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate.
Driving
cautionDo not drive or operate machinery if you experience sleepiness, dizziness, increased/uneven heart rate and shakiness while using Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. This may affect your ability to drive. Seek medical attention if the symptoms persist longer.
Liver
cautionChlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate should be used with caution in patients with liver diseases. Let your doctor know if you have any history of liver diseases or hepatic impairment. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate.
Kidney
cautionChlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate should be used with caution in patients with kidney diseases. Let your doctor know if you have any history of kidney diseases. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate.
Children
cautionChlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is not recommended for use in children less than four years of age. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor, depending on the condition of your child's disease and age.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Take Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate as directed by the doctor and at regular intervals. Do not use other over-the-counter medications, herbal or vitamin supplements without informing your pharmacist or doctor when you take Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate.
- Know your triggers like allergens, such as pollen, dust and food items that make your asthma and other respiratory diseases severe.
- Quit smoking and avoid passive smoking. Smoking also reduces the effectiveness of the medicine.
- Drink extra fluids while you take Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate to help loosen congestion and lubricate the throat.
- Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to strengthen your breathing muscles and boost your immune system.
- Learning breathing exercises will help you move more air in and out of your lungs.
Special Advise
- You are recommended to inform your doctor that you are taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate before undergoing any medical tests or surgery.
- It is advised to stop using Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate if your cough persists for more than one week and consult your doctor.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Common cold: It is a respiratory illness that affects the nose and throat and is caused by viruses known as 'rhinoviruses'. The virus enters the body through the nose, mouth or eyes and spreads easily through air droplets when a sick person sneezes, coughs or talks.
Allergy is an immune response produced by the body in response to 'allergens', which release 'histamines' into the blood. Histamines are the chemicals released into the body due to this immune response and cause a stuffy nose, watery eyes, itching nose/throat etc.
FAQs
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is a respiratory medication, primarily used to treat symptoms of common cold and allergies.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate treats symptoms of common cold and allergies and consists of Chlorpheniramine maleate, Phenylephrine, Sodium Citrate, and Menthol. Chlorpheniramine maleate is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine (a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions). Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the nasal blood vessels. Sodium citrate is a cough thinner that works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe and nose. Menthol is a cooling agent that relieves minor irritation in the throat due to allergy and provides a cooling sensation.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate should preferably be used after taking your meal to decrease the occurrence of side effects. Please follow your doctor's advice on how you should use this medicine.
Inform your doctor before taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate, if you have any high blood pressure, diabetes, glaucoma, chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disorders, stomach ulcers, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), enlarged prostate gland, epilepsy, pheochromocytoma (tumour in the adrenal glands), kidney, liver and urinary problems.
Take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.
Store Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate according to the instructions on the leaflet and away from direct sunlight. Do not freeze and dispose of unused medicine. Keep it out of reach from pets and children.
You are recommended to complete the dosage duration as prescribed by your doctor. If you do not see any improvement in your symptoms after completing the course, please consult your doctor.
You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate as it may increase sleepiness. Also, avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience dizziness or sleepiness after taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate.
You are not recommended to take Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate if you have high blood pressure as it can suddenly raise your blood pressure and can also reduce the effectiveness of high blood pressure medications.
No, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is usually not recommended for 2 months old baby. However, always consult a child specialist before using any medication for your child as their organs are sensitive and very delicate.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is not used to treat fever. It helps to relieve common cold symptoms without fever. However, always consult a child specialist before using any medication for your child.
Yes, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is a cough and cold medication used to treat symptoms of the common cold such as runny and stuffy nose, cough, throat irritation and watery eyes. However, use Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate for cough only if it is prescribed by your doctor. Do not self-medicate.
No, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is not an antibiotic. It is a combination medicine used to treat symptoms of common cold and allergies.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate and Sinarest syrup are medications used to relieve symptoms of common cold and allergies. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate contains chlorpheniramine, phenylephrine, menthol and sodium citrate. Sinarest syrup, designed for children aged 2 to 12 years, includes paracetamol, chlorpheniramine, phenylephrine and sodium citrate. The main difference is their composition and target age groups.
The main difference between Sinarest AF syrup and pediatric drops is their formulation. Both formulations contain the same active ingredients, chlorpheniramine (antiallergic) and phenylephrine (nasal decongestant), menthol and sodium citrate (mucolytic) and are used to provide relief from symptoms of common cold and allergies.
Yes, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate is safe if used as per prescribed dose and duration. The patient should follow doctor’s recommendations.
Yes, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate can cause nausea and vomiting as side effects. Taking it with food, milk, or antacids can avoid nausea. Avoid fried or fatty foods along with Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate. If vomiting occurs, drink plenty of water or other fluids by taking small and frequent sips. If vomiting persists and if you notice signs of dehydration such as a low frequency of urination and dark colored and strong-smelling urine, consult your doctor. Do not use any other medicine without consulting your doctor.
Yes, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may cause drowsiness as the most common side effect. Avoid driving, operating heavy machinery or engaging in other activities that require your full attention. Avoid alcohol consumption or other cough and cold medicines. Also, avoid taking medicines that help you sleep while taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate as it may cause excessive drowsiness.
No, do not take higher than the recommended dose of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate as it may increase the risk of side effects. If your symptoms worsen while taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate, please consult the doctor. Do not change the dose of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate without consulting your doctor.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache or drowsiness. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Available Medicines for
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+menthol+phenylephrine+sodium Citrate
