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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Dec 7, 2024 | 2:18 PM IST

Neopam 1Gm Injection is used to treat poisoning caused by organic phosphorus pesticides or chemicals. It is also used to treat an overdose of drugs that treat myasthenia gravis. It contains Pralidoxime, a cholinesterase reactivator. It works by reactivating the enzyme cholinesterase (mainly outside the central nervous system), which has been inactivated by phosphorylation due to an organophosphate pesticide or related compound.

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Manufacturer/Marketer

Troikaa Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type

PARENTERAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Neopam 1Gm Injection

Neopam 1Gm Injection belongs to the oxime class of drugs. Pralidoxime is used alone or together with atropine to treat poisoning caused by organic phosphorus pesticides or chemicals. It is also used to treat an overdose of drugs that treat myasthenia gravis.

Neopam 1Gm Injection contains Pralidoxime, a cholinesterase reactivator. It works by reactivating the enzyme cholinesterase (mainly outside the central nervous system), which has been inactivated by phosphorylation due to an organophosphate pesticide or related compound.

A qualified healthcare professional will administer Neopam 1Gm Injection. You may experience mild to moderate pain at the site of injection, blurred vision, diplopia (double vision), impaired accommodation, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, nausea, tachycardia (fast heartbeat), increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure, hyperventilation (rapid or deep breathing), and muscular weakness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, inform your doctor.

Before taking Neopam 1Gm Injection, let your doctor know about all your medical conditions, sensitivities, and ongoing medications. Also, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Neopam 1Gm Injection may cause blurred vision and diplopia (double vision); it impacts your ability to drive or operate machinery.

Uses of Neopam 1Gm Injection

Treatment of Organophosphate poisoning

Medicinal Benefits

Neopam 1Gm Injection contains Pralidoxime, a cholinesterase reactivator that belongs to the oxime class of drugs. Pralidoxime is together with another medicine called atropine to treat poisoning caused by organic phosphorus pesticides (such as diazinon, malathion, sarin and parathion). Pralidoxime injection is also used to treat an overdose of medicines (such as neostigmine, ambenonium, and pyridostigmine) that treat myasthenia gravis. It works by reactivating the enzymes (cholinesterase) blocked by many pesticides or medicines. Poisoning with these substances or drugs weakens your muscles, including those that let you breathe. Pralidoxime is used to help you regain muscle strength.

Directions for Use

A qualified healthcare professional will administer Neopam 1Gm Injection.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Neopam 1Gm Injection

  • Mild to moderate pain at the site of injection
  • Blurred vision
  • Diplopia (double vision)
  • Impaired accommodation
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Tachycardia 
  • Increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure
  • Rapid or deep breathing
  • Muscular weakness

Drug Warnings

Neopam 1Gm Injection is not recommended as an antidote for carbamate pesticide overdose since it may enhance carbaryl toxicity or known hypersensitivity to the drug. Before taking Neopam 1Gm Injection, inform your doctor of all your medical problems, sensitivities, and medicines. Also, let your doctor know if you are pregnant, want to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Do not drive or operate machinery because Neopam 1Gm Injection may cause diplopia (double vision), decreased accommodation, and dizziness.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Neopam 1Gm Injection may interact with neuromuscular blocking agents (e.g. mivacurium) and skeletal muscle relaxants (e.g. succinylcholine).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Neopam 1Gm Injection may interact with disease conditions, including Myasthenia Gravis (muscle weakness) and renal impairment.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • MIVACURIUM
  • SUCCINYLCHOLINE

Habit Forming

No

Disease/Condition Glossary

Organophosphorus poisoning occurs after dermal, respiratory, or oral exposure to pesticides or nerve agents. Poisoning can occur after short or long-term exposure. It can cause nerve damage and disrupt hormone production in humans and animals. Organophosphates are also toxic to plants and insects. Agricultural workers and others who handle agricultural chemicals may be at risk, with most exposure occurring in rural areas.

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Alcohol

Caution

Avoid consuming alcohol. Consult your doctor for more information.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or suspect pregnancy. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Neopam 1Gm Injection.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Caution is advised. Let your doctor know if you are a nursing mother before taking Neopam 1Gm Injection; your doctor may suggest stopping breastfeeding for a certain period.

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Driving

Unsafe

Neopam 1Gm Injection may cause blurred vision and diplopia (double vision). It impacts your ability to drive or operate machinery.

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Liver

Caution

Inform your doctor before receiving Neopam 1Gm Injection if you have had a liver impairment/disorder history. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Neopam 1Gm Injection.

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Kidney

Caution

Caution should be exercised. Inform your doctor before receiving Neopam 1Gm Injection if you have had a kidney impairment/disorder history. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Neopam 1Gm Injection.

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Children

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor. The doctor will decide the dose based on your child's age and condition.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Troikaa Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Registered Office: , 'Commerce House - 1', Satya Marg, Bodakdev, Ahmedabad-380 054. Gujarat, India.
Other Info - NEO0249

Author Details

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FAQs

Neopam 1Gm Injection is used treat Organophosphate poisoning.
Neopam 1Gm Injection contains Pralidoxime, a cholinesterase reactivator. It works by reactivating the enzyme cholinesterase (mainly outside the central nervous system), which has been inactivated by phosphorylation due to an organophosphate pesticide or related compounds and medicines.
Neopam 1Gm Injection is an antidote Antidote for organophosphorus nerve agent poisoning, including chlorosarin, cyclosarin (GF), R-VX, tabun (GA), sarin (GB), VX, soman (GD), chlorosoman and organophosphorus pesticides.
Pralidoxime injection is also used to treat an overdose of medicines (such as neostigmine, ambenonium, and pyridostigmine) that treat myasthenia gravis.
The common side effects of Neopam 1Gm Injection may include mild to moderate pain at the site of injection, blurred vision, diplopia (double vision), impaired accommodation, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, nausea, tachycardia (fast heartbeat), increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure, hyperventilation (rapid or deep breathing), and muscular weakness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, inform your doctor.
Neopam 1Gm Injection is a cholinesterase reactivator that belongs to the oxime class of drugs. It is used to treat poisoning caused by organic phosphorus pesticides or chemicals, often in combination with atropine.
Neopam 1Gm Injection is typically administered intravenously (through a vein) or intramuscularly (into a muscle). It is usually given in a hospital setting by a healthcare professional. The administration route and dosage may vary depending on the specific situation and medical guidance.

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