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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Dec 7, 2024 | 2:18 PM IST

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's is used to treat Multiple Myeloma. It contains Carfilzomib, which suppresses proteasomes that prevent protein breakdown in MM (multiple myeloma) cells. When proteasome function is stopped within the MM cell, a protein build-up occurs within the MM cell, which destroys the malignant cells. Sometimes, Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's may cause side effects such as fatigue (feeling overtired), anaemia, nausea, thrombocytopenia (low platelet level), dyspnea (feeling short of breath), diarrhoea, and pyrexia (fever).

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Composition

CARFILZOMIB-60MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Msn Laboratories Pvt Ltd

Consume Type

PARENTERAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

for this medicine

About Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's belongs to the group of proteasome inhibitors (anti-cancer medicines). It is used alone and in combination with other medications to treat people with multiple myeloma (a type of cancer of the bone marrow) who have already been treated with other medicines. Multiple myeloma, also known as myeloma, is a type of bone marrow cancer that affects several areas of the body, such as the spine, skull, pelvis, and ribs.

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's contains Carfilzomib, which suppresses proteasomes that prevent protein breakdown in MM (multiple myeloma) cells. When proteasome function is stopped within the MM cell, a protein build-up occurs within the MM cell, which destroys the malignant cells.

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's is administered in a hospital setting by a physician qualified by training and experience to administer cancer chemotherapeutic agents. Sometimes, you may experience common side effects, such as fatigue (feeling overtired), anaemia, nausea, thrombocytopenia (low platelet level), dyspnea (feeling short of breath), diarrhoea, and pyrexia (fever). Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

Before taking the Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's, inform your doctor about all your allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to medicines or food. Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. It is critical not to become pregnant while undergoing therapy and for several months afterwards. Before beginning treatment, discuss effective contraception with your healthcare professional. Inform them immediately if you or your partner becomes pregnant while undergoing therapy. Breastfeeding is usually not advised during this treatment since it is unknown whether this medication passes into breast milk. Do not skip any laboratory checks because Thrombocytopenia, Hepatic Toxicity and Hepatic Failure may occur. If it happens, reduce or interrupt dosing as clinically indicated.

Uses of Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's

Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

Medicinal Benefits

Carfilzomib, a proteasome inhibitor, is present in Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's. It suppresses proteasomes, preventing protein breakdown in MM (multiple myeloma) cells. When proteasome function is stopped within the MM cell, a protein build-up occurs within the MM cell, which destroys the malignant cells.

Directions for Use

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's will be administered in a hospital setting under the supervision of a physician qualified by training and experience to administer cancer chemotherapeutic agents.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's

  • Fatigue (feeling overtired)
  • Anaemia (lack of blood)
  • Nausea
  • Thrombocytopenia (low platelet level)
  • Dyspnea (feeling short of breath)
  • Diarrhea
  • Pyrexia (fever)
  • Increased risk of infection
  • Breathlessness and looking pale
  • Bruising, bleeding gums or nosebleeds
  • Low potassium levels in the blood
  • Decreased appetite
  • Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
  • Headache and dizziness
  • Numbness or tingling in hands and feet
  • High blood pressure
  • Shortness of breath
  • Cough
  • Constipation
  • Feeling sick or being sick
  • Tummy (abdomen) Pain
  • Joint, muscle or bone pain

Drug Warnings

Before taking Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's, inform your doctor about your medical history and other medications you are currently taking to rule out any potential negative effects. Avoid taking Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding or allergic to any component present in Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's. Both women and men using this Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's should use birth control to avoid pregnancy. Inform your doctor right away if you or your partner become pregnant during treatment with Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's. Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart failure and ischemia, Pulmonary Hypertension, Thrombocytopenia, low blood pressure or hepatic toxicity; your doctor will closely monitor and manage it. Carfilzomib injection may induce serious or life-threatening responses for up to 24 hours following administration. Before each dose of carfilzomib, you will be given specific drugs to assist in preventing a reaction. If you develop any of the following symptoms after your treatment, contact your doctor right away: fever, chills, joint or muscle pain, flushing or swelling of the face, swelling or tightening of the throat, vomiting, weakness, shortness of breath, disorientation or fainting, or chest tightness or pain.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's may interact with monoclonal antibodies (e.g. adalimumab), immunomodulatory medication (e.g. baricitinib, fingolimod), vaccines (e.g. BCG Vaccine, Denue vaccine), and antipsychotic medication (e.g. clozapine), and anabolic steroid hormone (methyltestosterone).

Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid the consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's may interact with various disease conditions, including tumour lysis syndrome (a condition that occurs when a large number of cancer cells die within a short period, releasing their contents into the blood), heart disease, pulmonary impairment, bleeding disorders, low or high blood pressure, renal or hepatic impairment and infections (bacterial/fungal/protozoal/viral).

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ADALIMUMAB
  • BARICITINIB
  • FINGOLIMOD
  • BCG VACCINE
  • DENGUE VACCINE
  • CLOZAPINE
  • METHYLTESTOSTERONE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • De-stress yourself by meditating, reading books, taking a warm bubble bath or listening to soothing music.
  • Performing yoga may also help in improving both physical and mental health.
  • Maintain a healthy weight by performing regular low-strain exercises and eating healthy food.
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
  • Include leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, fatty fish, berries, yoghurt, apples, peaches, cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, beans, and herbs.
  • Get optimal sleep; rest well.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Avoid fast food, fried food, processed meats, refined carbs and added sugars.

Special Advise

  • Pregnancy testing is recommended for females of reproductive potential prior to initiating treatment with Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's.
  • Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. Your doctor will order laboratory tests before, during and after your treatment to check your body's response to Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's to see if your blood cells are affected by this drug.
  • Do not donate sperm during treatment with Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's and for three months after your last dose.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Myeloma, also called multiple myeloma, is a cancer of the plasma cells. Plasma cells are white blood cells that make antibodies that protect us from infection. In myeloma, the cells grow too much, crowding out normal cells in the bone marrow that make red blood cells, platelets, and other white blood cells. Multiple myeloma, the most common type of plasma cell tumour, develops in the bone marrow and can spread throughout the body.

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Alcohol

Caution

Avoid alcohol consumption while on treatment with Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's should not be taken during pregnancy as it might cause fetal harm. Inform your doctor immediately if you are conceiving while on therapy.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Do not breastfeed while you are receiving Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's and for two weeks after your final dose.

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Driving

Caution

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's may cause fatigue, dizziness, fainting, and/or a drop in blood pressure. So, if you have any of these symptoms while in therapy, you should not operate machinery or drive a car.

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Liver

Caution

Extreme caution is exercised while using Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's in patients with liver impairment. Inform your doctor if you have liver impairment. Your doctor monitors liver enzymes and withholds dosing if suspected.

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Kidney

Caution

Limited information is available. Please inform your doctor before prescribing Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's if you have kidney impairment. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's.

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Children

Caution

The safety and effectiveness of Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's in pediatric patients have not been established.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Msn Laboratories Pvt.Ltd., Msn House, Plot No: C-24, Industrial Estate, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad - 18 Telangana, India
Other Info - KYF0005

Author Details

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FAQs

Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's contains Carfilzomib, which inhibits proteasomes and thereby prevents protein breakdown in MM (multiple myeloma) cells. When the proteasome action within the MM cell is disturbed, a protein accumulation occurs, destroying the cancerous cells.
No, it is unsafe to father a child while taking Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's. It is recommended for sexually active men to use condoms while on treatment and for at least several months after their last dose of Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's.
Based on the medical condition, Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's may be given alone or together with other medicines used to treat multiple myeloma.
Tell your healthcare professional immediately if you get any signs of an infusion-related reaction during or after the infusion. Your doctor may give other medicines, or the infusion may need to be slowed down or stopped.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's can cause a significant decrease in the number of blood cells and platelets. Your doctor may suggest laboratory tests before and during the treatment. Tell your healthcare provider if you develop a fever or have signs of bruising or bleeding.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's treats multiple myeloma that has returned or no longer responds to treatment. It's often used with other medications. If you have questions or concerns, talk to your doctor. They will help you understand if Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's is right for you.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's is to be administered by intravenous infusion in a hospital setting under the supervision of a physician qualified to administer cancer chemotherapeutic agents.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's is given on two consecutive days each week for three weeks followed by a 12-day rest period or it may be given once a week for 3 weeks followed by a 13-day rest period. However, the pattern and duration of treatment may vary. Please consult the doctor if you have any concerns.
You may experience nausea and extreme tiredness from Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's. To cope with nausea, try eating small meals, avoiding strong smells, and staying hydrated. For tiredness, prioritize rest, break tasks into smaller chunks, and take regular breaks. Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga, and stay hydrated and energized with nutritious food. However, if these are bothering you consult your doctor immediately.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's can lower your blood cell and platelet counts, increasing the risk of infections, anemia, and bleeding. To keep an eye on this, your doctor will likely order regular blood tests before and during treatment. Consult your doctor if you suspect any symptoms of low immunity like delayed healing or frequent infections.
If you experience any of the following, seek a doctor's advice right away: fever, infection signs, unusual bleeding, shortness of breath, chest pain, severe nausea, weakness, confusion, or severe headache. Also, consult your doctor if you have concerns or questions about your treatment, notice any health changes or side effects, miss a dose, or need to change your treatment schedule.
Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's should not be taken during pregnancy as it might cause fetal harm. Inform your doctor immediately if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant while on therapy.
Do not breastfeed while you are receiving Kyfil 60 mg Injection 1's and for two weeks after your final dose as it may pass into the breastmilk. Consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding it.

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