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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Sep 30, 2024 | 4:52 PM IST

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml is used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). It is also used with other chemotherapy drugs to treat a specific type of ALL in people who have had allergic reactions to medications similar to Pegaspargase, such as asparaginase. It contains Pegaspargase, an enzyme that breaks down asparagine, an essential building block of proteins without which cells cannot survive. It lowers the asparagine levels in blood cancer cells and stops them from growing.

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Prescription drug

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Synonym

PEG L ASPARAGINASE

Manufacturer/Marketer

Emcure Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type

PARENTERAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Hamsyl Injection 5 ml

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml is used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). It is also used with other chemotherapy drugs to treat a certain type of ALL in people who have had allergic reactions to medications similar to pegaspargase, such as asparaginase.

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml contains Pegaspargase, an enzyme that breaks down asparagine, an important building block of proteins without which cells cannot survive. Hamsyl Injection 5 ml lowers the asparagine levels in blood cancer cells and stops the cancer cells from growing.

In some cases, Hamsyl Injection 5 ml may cause side effects such as tiredness, dizziness, fever, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. Most of these side effects may not require medical attention and resolve gradually over time. Do not be reluctant to talk with the doctor if any of the side effects persist or worsen.

Do not receive Hamsyl Injection 5 ml if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid driving or using machines as Hamsyl Injection 5 ml may cause drowsiness, tiredness, and confusion. Keep the doctor informed about your health condition and medications to rule out any side effects/interactions.

Uses of Hamsyl Injection 5 ml

Treatment of Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL)

Medicinal Benefits

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml is used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). It is also used with other chemotherapy drugs to treat a certain type of ALL in people who have had allergic reactions to medications similar to pegaspargase, such as asparaginase. Hamsyl Injection 5 ml contains Pegaspargase, an enzyme that breaks down asparagine, an important building block of proteins without which cells cannot survive. Normal cells can make asparagine for themselves, while some cancer cells cannot. Hamsyl Injection 5 ml lowers asparagine levels in blood cancer cells and stops the cancer cells from growing.

Directions for Use

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml will be administered by a healthcare professional; do not self-administer.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Hamsyl Injection 5 ml

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Fever
  • Diarrhoea
  • Tiredness
  • Dizziness

Drug Warnings

Do not use Hamsyl Injection 5 ml if you are allergic to any of its components if you have severe liver disease, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) or if you have ever had severe bleeding or blood clots following asparaginase therapy. Inform the doctor if you have had serious allergic reactions to other forms of asparaginase, if you suffer from a bleeding disorder or have had serious blood clots, if you get a fever if you have poor liver function, diabetes, stroke or abdominal pain. Seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of osteonecrosis (pain in the knee, back or hip), liver or pancreas problems (loss of appetite, upper stomach pain, nausea or vomiting, fast heart rate, dark urine, or yellowing of the skin or eyes), low blood cell count (fever, mouth sores, skin sores, sore throat, cough, trouble breathing), blood clot (sudden numbness or weakness, problems with vision or speech, swelling or redness in an arm or leg), high blood sugar (increased thirst, increased urination, dry mouth, fruity breath odour) or if you notice unusual bleeding, easy bruising, or purple/red spot under the skin.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Inform the doctor if you are taking anticoagulants (warfarin, heparin, dipyridamole, aspirin), live vaccines, anti-cancer (methotrexate, cytarabine), glucocorticoids, steroids (prednisolone), or pain killers (ibuprofen, naproxen). 

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform the doctor if you have severe liver disease, inflammation of the pancreas, bleeding disorders, or diabetes.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • WARFARIN
  • HEPARIN
  • DIPYRIDAMOLE
  • ASPIRIN
  • METHOTREXATE
  • CYTARABINE
  • PREDNISOLONE
  • IBUPROFEN
  • NAPROXEN

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Include vegetables and fruits in your diet.
  • Avoid fast food, fried food, processed meats, refined carbs and added sugar.
  • Get optimal sleep; rest well.
  • Drink enough water and eat fibre-rich foods, vegetables and fruits.

Special Advise

  • Women of reproductive potential must use reliable contraception during treatment with Hamsyl Injection 5 ml and for six months after the last dose.
  • Men should use effective contraception while they or their partners are on treatment with Hamsyl Injection 5 ml.
  • Your doctor may advise tests for monitoring blood and urine sugar levels, as well as liver and pancreatic function.
  • If you are undergoing immunisation with live vaccines, inform the doctor.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL): ALL is a white blood cell cancer in which certain immature white cells called lymphoblasts start growing out of control, thus preventing the production of functional blood cells. It occurs when an error develops in the bone marrow cell. Symptoms include bruising, enlarged lymph nodes, bone pain, fever, frequent infections, and bleeding from the gums.

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Alcohol

Caution

Please consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while on treatment with Hamsyl Injection 5 ml as it may increase the risk of side effects such as liver damage.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Pegaspargase belongs to pregnancy category C. The effects of Hamsyl Injection 5 ml during pregnancy have not been studied. If you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy or think you may be pregnant, talk to the doctor for advice.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

It is not known if Pegaspargase passes into breast milk. As a precautionary measure, breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment and should not be re-started until after treatment with Hamsyl Injection 5 ml has been discontinued.

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Driving

Caution

Do not drive or operate machinery as Hamsyl Injection 5 ml may cause tiredness, confusion, and drowsiness.

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Liver

Caution

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml is not recommended if you have severe liver disease. If you have a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before receiving Hamsyl Injection 5 ml.

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Kidney

Consult your doctor

If you have a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before receiving Hamsyl Injection 5 ml.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml is safe for use in children if prescribed by the doctor.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

A €“ 504, Shapath-4, B/S Hotel Crowne Plaza, Opp. Karnavati Club, S. G. Highway ,Ahmedabad 380 051 Gujarat
Other Info - HAM0052

Author Details

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FAQs

Hamsyl Injection 5 ml is used to treat Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL).
Hamsyl Injection 5 ml works by killing or stopping the growth of cancer cells.
If anticoagulants are used at the same time as Hamsyl Injection 5 ml, there may be a higher risk of bleeding disorders. Therefore, consult the doctor if you are taking anticoagulant/blood thinner medicines.
Oral contraceptive is not an effective method of contraception whilst on treatment with Hamsyl Injection 5 ml. Ask your doctor about the best contraceptive to use.
Hamsyl Injection 5 ml may cause osteonecrosis (bone damage), especially when taken concomitantly with glucocorticoids. If you experience any new bone pain, like pain in the hip, back or knee, inform the doctor as soon as possible.
Consult the doctor if you are undergoing immunisation with live vaccines within 3 months of completing the treatment, as it may increase the risk of severe infections.
Hamsyl Injection 5 ml can lead to fluctuations in clotting factors and may increase the risk of bleeding and/or clotting. If you notice unusual bleeding or bruising, consult the doctor.

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