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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Oct 9, 2024 | 12:38 PM IST
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is used to treat cytomegalovirus retinitis (viral infection of the retina). It contains Valganciclovir which works by inhibiting the multiplication of the virus. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as diarrhoea, loss of appetite, cough, headache, stomach pain, nausea, fever, and tiredness. Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.
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Prescription drug

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Manufacturer/Marketer

Velnex Bioceuticals Pvt Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the retina of the eye in adult AIDS patients. Also, Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is used to prevent CMV infection in patients who received an organ transplant from a donor infected with CMV. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a viral infection of the retina (light-sensing cells) caused by cytomegalovirus.

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet contains Valganciclovir which works by getting converted to ganciclovir in the body and inhibits the multiplication of the virus. Thereby, it helps to control the infection.  

Take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience diarrhea, loss of appetite, cough, headache, stomach pain, nausea, fever, tiredness, or sinusitis (sinus infection). Most of these side effects of Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

If you are allergic to Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Avoid taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet if you are pregnant, as it may cause birth defects. If you are breastfeeding, do not take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet as it may be excreted in human milk and cause adverse effects in the baby. Women are recommended to use effective contraceptive measures while taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet and for 30 days after treatment with Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet. Drive only if you are alert, as Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, tiredness, drowsiness, shakiness, or confusion.

Uses of Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet

Treatment of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the retina.

Medicinal Benefits

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet contains Valganciclovir, an antiviral drug used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the retina of the eye in adult AIDS patients. Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet gets converted to ganciclovir in the body and inhibits the multiplication of the virus. Thereby, it helps to control the infection.  Additionally, Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is used to prevent CMV infection in patients who received an organ transplant from a donor infected with CMV.

Directions for Use

Take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet with food or as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not break, crush or chew it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet

  • Diarrhoea

  • Loss of appetite

  • Cough

  • Headache

  • Stomach pain

  • Nausea

  • Fever

  • Tiredness

  • Sinusitis (sinus infection)

Drug Warnings

If you are allergic to Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you have a low number of platelets, white blood cells or red blood cells and kidney problems, inform your doctor before taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet. Avoid taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet if you are pregnant as it may cause birth defects. If you are breastfeeding, do not take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet as it may be excreted in human milk and cause adverse effects in the baby. Women are recommended to use effective contraceptive measures while taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet and 30 days after treatment with Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet. Men are advised to continue using contraceptive measures for 90 days after treatment with Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet. Drive only if you are alert as Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, tiredness, drowsiness, shakiness or confusion. If you are having blood dialysis or radiotherapy, please inform your doctor before taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction: Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may interact with antibiotics (imipenem + cilastatin, trimethoprim, dapsone), gout medicine (probenecid), antifungals (amphotericin B, flucytosine), antiprotozoals (pentamidine), anti-cancer (vinblastine, hydroxyurea, vincristine, doxorubicin), immunosuppressants (tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, ciclosporin), HIV/AIDS medicines (tenofovir, zidovudine, stavudine, didanosine), medicines used to treat hepatitis B infection (adefovir).

Drug-Food Interaction: No interactions found.

Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have a low number of platelets, white blood cells or red blood cells and kidney problems, inform your doctor before taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • TRIMETHOPRIM
  • DAPSONE
  • PROBENECID
  • AMPHOTERICIN B
  • IMIPENEM+CILASTATIN
  • FLUCYTOSINE
  • PENTAMIDINE
  • VINBLASTINE
  • HYDROXYUREA
  • VINCRISTINE
  • DOXORUBICIN
  • TACROLIMUS
  • MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL
  • CICLOSPORIN
  • TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL
  • ZIDOVUDINE
  • STAVUDINE
  • ADEFOVIR
  • DIDANOSINE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Eat a healthy and balanced diet. Eat vitamin and nutrient-rich food such as dark-green, yellow, orange, and red vegetables and fruits as it helps to boost your immune system. Opt for lean protein and whole grains.

  • Avoid eating raw meat and eggs. Consume properly boiled and cooked meat, poultry or seafood.

  • Eat bland and low-fat foods and avoid spicy or oily foods if you experience nausea or vomiting.

Special Advise

  • Regular eye tests are recommended if you have a history of cytomegalovirus retinitis to identify issues related to eye health.

  • If you touch damaged tablets accidentally, wash your hands with soap and water thoroughly. If any powder from tablets gets into your eyes, rinse with sterile or clean water.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis: It is a viral infection of the retina (light-sensing cells) caused by cytomegalovirus. In serious cases, it may lead to blindness. CMV retinitis is more likely to affect people with a weakened immune system from HIV/AIDS. The symptoms include blurred vision, a blind spot in vision, floaters in the eye, loss of peripheral vision or flashes in the eye.

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Alcohol

Caution

The interaction of alcohol with Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol while using Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is not recommended for pregnant women as it may cause birth defects. Please consult a doctor if you are pregnant.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Avoid breastfeeding while taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet as it may pass into breast milk. Therefore, please consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding.

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Driving

Caution

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, tiredness, drowsiness, shakiness or confusion in some people. Therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience any of these symptoms after taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet.

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Liver

Caution

Take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Kidney

Caution

Take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Children

Caution

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet should be used in children only if recommended by a doctor.

Country of origin

INDIA

Manufacturer/Marketer address

A-89, Iii Floor, Dda Shed Okhla Phase-2, New Delhi
Other Info - CYT0112

Author Details

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FAQs

Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the retina of the eye in adult AIDS patients. Also, it is used to prevent CMV infection in patients who received an organ transplant from a donor infected with CMV.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet contains Valganciclovir that works by getting converted to ganciclovir in the body and inhibits the multiplication of the virus. Thereby, it helps to control the infection.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may be used to prevent cytomegalovirus infection in patients who received an organ transplant from a donor infected with CMV.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may cause diarrhoea as a temporary side effect. However, if the condition persists or worsens, please consult a doctor.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems and only in doses as prescribed by a doctor. However, regular blood tests are recommended while taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet to monitor kidney functioning.
You are not recommended to take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet with tacrolimus (immunosuppressant) as it may increase the risk of kidney or nerve damage, cause side effects affecting bone marrow function leading to a low number of blood cells. Therefore, please consult a doctor before taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet with other medicines.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is classed as a cytotoxic medicine and will therefore require special handling.
Common side effects of Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may include diarrhea, loss of appetite, cough, headache, stomach pain, nausea, fever, tiredness, or sinusitis (sinus infection). Most of these side effects of Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Yes, it also have activity against the alpha herpesviruses. But it should be taken only if recommended by the healthcare professional.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet contains Valganciclovir as an active ingredient.
It is a viral infection of the retina (light-sensing cells) caused by cytomegalovirus. In serious cases, it may lead to blindness. CMV retinitis is more likely to affect people with a weakened immune system from HIV/AIDS. The symptoms include blurred vision, a blind spot in vision, floaters in the eye, loss of peripheral vision or flashes in the eye.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet is not recommended for pregnant women as it may cause birth defects. Please consult a doctor if you are pregnant or have any concerns.
If you are breastfeeding, do not take Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet as it may be excreted in human milk and cause adverse effects in the baby.
Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, tiredness, drowsiness, shakiness or confusion in some people. Therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these symptoms after taking Cytoniche 450 mg Tablet.

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