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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Nov 23, 2024 | 4:27 PM IST
Cphenicol Injection is used to treat bacterial infections. It contains Chloramphenicol, which works by preventing the synthesis of essential proteins necessary for vital bacterial functions. Thus, it kills the bacteria and helps in treating infection. Common side effects of Cphenicol Injection are nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, dry mouth, and headache.
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Prescription drug

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Prescription drug
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Consume Type

PARENTERAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

for this medicine

About Cphenicol Injection

Cphenicol Injection belongs to the group of medicines called antibiotics used to treat severe bacterial infections such as meningitis and typhoid. It should only be used when other antibiotics are not suitable. Bacterial infections are caused due to the multiplication of harmful bacteria inside or on the body. Cphenicol Injection does not work against infections caused by viruses, including colds and flu.
 
Cphenicol Injection contains ‘Chloramphenicol’ that works by preventing the synthesis of essential proteins which are necessary for vital bacterial functions. Thus, kills the bacteria and helps in treating infection. Cphenicol Injection is a broad-spectrum antibiotic which is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
 
In some cases, you may experience common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, dry mouth and headache. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
 
Do not use Cphenicol Injection if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Cphenicol Injection is safe for children if prescribed by a doctor; the dose and duration may vary depending on the child’s weight and the severity of the infection. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects/interaction

Uses of Cphenicol Injection

Treatment of Bacterial infections

Medicinal Benefits

Cphenicol Injection belongs to the group of antibiotic medicines used to treat severe bacterial infections such as meningitis and typhoid. It should only be used when other antibiotics are not suitable. Cphenicol Injection contains ‘Chloramphenicol’ that works by preventing the synthesis of essential proteins which are necessary for vital bacterial functions. Thus, it kills the bacteria and helps in treating infection. Cphenicol Injection is a broad-spectrum antibiotic which is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Directions for Use

Cphenicol Injection will be administered by a healthcare professional; do not self-administer.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Cphenicol Injection

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Headache
  • Dry mouth

Drug Warnings

Do not take Cphenicol Injection if you are allergic to any of its components; or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Inform your doctor if you are taking any medicines which may cause bone marrow depression if you have a cold, throat infection, viral influenza, kidney or liver problems, or if you are about to be or have recently been vaccinated. Let your doctor know if you are taking any prescription/non-prescription medicines or herbal/vitamin supplements.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Cphenicol Injection may interact with anti-coagulants, anti-diabetics (tolbutamide), anti-epileptics (phenobarbital, phenytoin), and antibiotics (rifampicin).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have a cold, throat infection, viral influenza, or kidney or liver problems.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • TOLBUTAMIDE
  • PHENOBARBITAL
  • PHENYTOIN
  • RIFAMPICIN

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Antibiotics can alter the useful bacteria in the stomach, which help in digestion. Therefore, you are advised to take foods rich in probiotics, such as yoghurt/curd, kefir, sauerkraut, tempeh, kimchi, miso, kombucha, buttermilk, natto and cheese.
  • Eat fibre-rich food like whole grains, beans, lentils, berries, broccoli, peas and bananas.
  • Avoid consumption of alcohol and usage of tobacco.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Bacterial infection: A bacterial infection is a condition in which harmful bacteria enter, multiply, and infect the body. It can target any body part and multiply very quickly. Generalized symptoms of bacterial infections are fever, chills, and fatigue. Bacterial infections vary from minor illnesses like sore throat and ear infections to severe brain infections like meningitis and encephalitis. Anyone can become infected with a bacterial infection. But, people with a weak immune system or taking immunosuppressive medicines are more prone to bacterial infection.

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Alcohol

Consult your doctor

It is not known if alcohol interacts with Cphenicol Injection. Please consult a doctor.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Cphenicol Injection is not recommended for use during pregnancy.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Cphenicol Injection is not recommended for use during breastfeeding.

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Driving

Safe if prescribed

Cphenicol Injection is unlikely to affect your ability to drive.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this or if you have liver impairment/liver disease.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this or if you have kidney impairment/kidney disease.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Cphenicol Injection is safe for children if prescribed by a doctor. The dose and duration may vary depending on the child’s weight.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - CP97882

Author Details

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FAQs

Cphenicol Injection is used to treat Bacterial infections.
Cphenicol Injection works by preventing the synthesis of essential proteins which are necessary for vital bacterial functions. Thus, it kills bacteria and helps treat infections.
Diarrhoea might be a side-effect of Cphenicol Injection. Drink lots of fluids and eat non-spicy food if you experience diarrhoea. If you find blood in your stools (tarry stools) or if you experience severe diarrhoea, consult your doctor. Do not take anti-diarrheal medicine on your own.
Cphenicol Injection is associated with various forms of anaemia (decreased white, red blood cells and platelets). This may lead to loss of immunity and the development of leukaemia in a few people. Consult a doctor if you have any concerns.
Cphenicol Injection should be used with great care in newborn babies to avoid grey syndrome, a condition occurring due to excessive toxic chloramphenicol metabolites. Treatment should be stopped immediately if the symptoms are identified.
Headache could be a side effect of Cphenicol Injection. It is not necessary for everyone to experience this side effect. However, if the condition persists or worsens, consult a doctor.
Cphenicol Injection mostly works shortly after administration, but to eliminate all the harmful bacteria, it may take a few days. Completing the full course of treatment is important for the Cphenicol Injection effectiveness. If your condition doesn’t improve or worsens, consult your doctor.
Inform your doctor if you don’t get better after completing the full course of Cphenicol Injection. Also, inform about the unwanted effects and the symptoms that worsen while using Cphenicol Injection.
You are recommended not to stop taking Cphenicol Injection without consulting your doctor as stopping it suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms. Therefore, continue taking Cphenicol Injection for the duration prescribed and if you experience any difficulty while taking Cphenicol Injection, consult your doctor so that the dose may be reduced gradually.
The side effects of Cphenicol Injection include nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, headache, and dry mouth. These do not require any medical treatments as they gradually reduce over time. Please, consult the doctor if these side effects persist longer.

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