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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Last Updated Oct 9, 2024 | 10:52 AM IST

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule is used to treat a type of blood cancer called multiple myeloma in adults 18 years or older. It contains Pomalidomide. Pomalidomide is both a targeted therapy drug and an immunotherapy drug, which works in several different ways. It can help the immune system attack and destroy cancer cells (immune system modulator); it kills or stops cancer cells' growth (cancer growth inhibitor). On the other side, it can block the development of new blood vessels, which cancer cells need to grow and spread (angiogenesis inhibitor).

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Prescription drug

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Composition

POMALIDOMIDE-2MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule belongs to the group of immunomodulatory drugs used to treat a type of blood cancer called multiple myeloma in adults 18 years or older. Multiple myeloma, also known as myeloma, is a type of bone marrow cancer that affects several areas of the body, such as the spine, skull, pelvis, and ribs.

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule contains Pomalidomide. Pomalidomide is both a targeted therapy drug and an immunotherapy drug. It works in several different ways. It can help the immune system attack and destroy cancer cells (immune system modulator); it kills or stops cancer cells' growth (cancer growth inhibitor). On the other side, it can block the development of new blood vessels, which cancer cells need to grow and spread (angiogenesis inhibitor).

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule is a prescription-only medicine. Take Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule as prescribed. Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule may be taken with or without food. In some cases, Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule may cause certain common side effects such as nausea, rash or allergic reactions, breathing problems, infection, low blood counts, bruising, chest pain, constipation, confusion, dizziness, diarrhoea, fever, faintness, and headaches. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

Before taking the Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule , inform your doctor about all your allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to medicines or food. Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. It is critical not to become pregnant or get pregnant while undergoing therapy and for several months afterwards. Before beginning treatment, discuss effective contraception with your healthcare professional. Inform them immediately if you or your partner becomes pregnant while undergoing therapy. Breastfeeding is usually not advised during this treatment since it is unknown whether this medication passes into breast milk.

Uses of Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule

Treatment of Multiple myeloma

Medicinal Benefits

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule contains Pomalidomide. It is both a targeted therapy drug and an immunotherapy drug. It works in several different ways. It can assist the immune system in attacking and destroying cancer cells (immune system modulator) and kill or stop cancer cell growth (cancer growth inhibitor). On the other hand, it can prevent the formation of new blood vessels, which cancer cells require in order to grow and spread (angiogenesis inhibitor).

Directions for Use

Take Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule exactly as directed by the physician. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew or break it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule

  • Anaemia
  • Fatigue (tiredness)
  • Nausea
  • Rash or Allergic Reactions
  • Breathing Problems
  • Infection
  • Low Blood Counts
  • Bruising
  • Chest Pain
  • Constipation
  • Confusion
  • Dizziness
  • Diarrhea
  • Fever
  • Feeling Faint
  • Headache
  • Injury
  • Swelling
  • Itching
  • Numbness
  • Weakness
  • Pain

Drug Warnings

Before taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule , inform your doctor about your medical history and other medications you are currently taking to rule out any potential negative effects. Avoid taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule if you are pregnant or breastfeeding or allergic to any component present in Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule . Both women and men using this Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule should use birth control to avoid pregnancy. Inform your doctor if you have a history of infections; your doctor will closely monitor and manage it. Pomalidomide can lower the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood. Anaemia and weariness can result from a low red blood cell count. A blood transfusion may be required if you are anaemic. A low white blood cell count increases the risk of infection, necessitating additional precautions such as rigorous hand washing and avoiding infected people. A fever or temperature of 37°C or above indicates infection. If a patient's temperature is 380 C or higher, medical attention should be sought right away.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule may interact with medicines used to treat cancer (e.g. adalimumab, avelumab), immunomodulatory medication (e.g. baricitinib, fingolimod, leflunomide), vaccines (e.g. BCG Vaccine, measles virus vaccine), and antipsychotic medication (e.g. clozapine).

Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid the consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have bone marrow depression/low blood counts, arterial thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction and stroke), thromboembolic events (deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism), renal or hepatic impairment and infections (Bacterial/Fungal/Protozoal/Viral).

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ADALIMUMAB
  • AVELUMAB
  • BARICITINIB
  • FINGOLIMOD
  • LEFLUNOMIDE
  • BCG VACCINE
  • MEASLES VIRUS VACCINE
  • CLOZAPINE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • De-stress yourself by meditating, reading books, taking a warm bubble bath or listening to soothing music.
  • Performing yoga may also help in improving both physical and mental health.
  • Maintain a healthy weight by performing regular low-strain exercises and eating healthy food.
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
  • Include leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, fatty fish, berries, yoghurt, apples, peaches, cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, beans, and herbs.
  • Get optimal sleep; rest well.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Avoid fast food, fried food, processed meats, refined carbs and added sugars.

Special Advise

  • Monitoring of complete blood count while taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule is advised.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to prevent urinary problems.
  • If you are due to have any surgery, inform the doctor that you are taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule .
  • Insomnia or difficulty sleeping at night is a common side effect of Pomalidomide. This may be minimised by taking Pomalidomide in the morning.
  • Women who are being given Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule should use effective contraception during treatment and for three months after treatment.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Myeloma, also called multiple myeloma, is a cancer of the plasma cells. Plasma cells are white blood cells that make antibodies that protect us from infection. In myeloma, the cells grow too much, crowding out normal cells in the bone marrow that make red blood cells, platelets, and other white blood cells. Multiple myeloma, the most common type of plasma cell tumour, develops in the bone marrow and can spread throughout the body.

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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid alcohol consumption while on treatment with Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule .

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule should not be taken during pregnancy as it might cause fetal harm. Inform your doctor immediately if you are conceiving while on therapy.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

You should not breastfeed when taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule as it is unknown if the Pomalidomide can pass to your baby in the milk.

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Driving

Caution

This treatment will make you feel very tired. If you feel tired or sleepy, do not drive or use machinery.

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Liver

Caution

Treatment with Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule may affect how your liver works. Please inform your doctor before prescribing Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule if you have liver impairment. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule .

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Kidney

Caution

Treatment with Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule may affect how your kidneys work. Please inform your doctor before prescribing Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule if you have kidney impairment. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule .

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Children

Consult your doctor

It is not known if Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule is safe and effective in children.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Chinubhai Centre, Off. Nehru Bridge, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad - 380009. Gujarat. India.
Other Info - POM0017

Author Details

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FAQs

Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule is used to treat Multiple myeloma.
Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule contains Pomalidomide. Pomalidomide is both a targeted therapy drug and an immunotherapy drug. It works in several different ways. It can help the immune system to attack and destroy cancer cells (immune system modulator); it kills or stops the growth of cancer cells (cancer growth inhibitor). On the other side, it can block the development of new blood vessels, which cancer cells need to grow and spread (angiogenesis inhibitor).
No, it is unsafe to father a child while taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule . It is recommended for sexually active men to use condoms while on treatment and for at least six months after their last dose of Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule .
Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule can affect the results of this blood test. Tell the person doing the test that you are using Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule .
Based on the medical condition, Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule may be given alone or with other medicines used to treat multiple myeloma.
Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule can cause a significant decrease in the number of blood cells and platelets. Your doctor may suggest laboratory tests before and during the treatment. Tell your healthcare provider if you develop a fever or have signs of bruising or bleeding.
It is recommended that you complete the course of Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule even if you feel better. To treat your condition effectively, continue taking Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule for as long as your doctor has prescribed it.
If you miss the dose of Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule , take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the forgotten dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not take double the dose to compensate for the forgotten dose.
No, Pomyelo 2 mg Capsule is not a steroid. It is a third-generation immunomodulatory drug.

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