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Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Last Updated Oct 30, 2024 | 5:52 AM IST

Pentagab-300 Cap is used to manage or prevent neuropathic pain and epilepsy. Besides this, occasionally it is used to treat migraine headaches. It contains Gabapentin, which decreases the abnormal excitability of neurons (nerve cells) in the brain and helps in relieving nerve pain and lowers the risk of seizures. It may cause some side effects such as sleepiness, tiredness and dizziness. Before using this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Prescription drug

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Composition

GABAPENTIN-300MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Velliq Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-27

for this medicine

About Pentagab-300 Cap

Pentagab-300 Cap belongs to a group of medications called anticonvulsants used to manage or prevent neuropathic pain and epilepsy. Besides this, occasionally used to treat migraine headaches. Neuropathic pain is a chronic progressive nerve disease that causes nerve pain. On the other hand, epilepsy is a nervous system disorder that occurs due to disturbed nerve cell activity in the brain.

Pentagab-300 Cap contains Gabapentin' which works by binding to the specific site on voltage-gated calcium channels; this helps in relieving nerve pain and lowers the risk of seizures. Besides this, it also decreases the number of pain signals sent out by damaged nerves in the body.

Pentagab-300 Cap is available on prescription. It comes as capsules, tablets, and a liquid that you drink. Pentagab-300 Cap can be taken by adults and children aged six years and over. Take Pentagab-300 Cap exactly as directed. Please do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Sometimes, you may experience some side effects, including feeling sleepy, tired and dizzy. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Pentagab-300 Cap for as long as your doctor has prescribed. Please do not stop taking Pentagab-300 Cap without consulting your doctor as it could cause withdrawal symptoms. Do not take Pentagab-300 Cap if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Pentagab-300 Cap may cause drowsiness and dizziness, so drive if you are alert. Pentagab-300 Cap should not be given to children unless prescribed. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Pentagab-300 Cap as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness. Keep your doctor informed of your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects.

Uses of Pentagab-300 Cap

Treatment of Neuropathic pain, Epilepsy.

Medicinal Benefits

Pentagab-300 Cap belongs to a class of medications called 'anticonvulsants' used to prevent neuropathic pain (pain due to damaged nerves), fibromyalgia (musculoskeletal pain), and epilepsy (fits). It works by binding to the specific site on voltage-gated calcium channels and blocking the action of overexcited channels; this helps in relieving nerve pain and lowers the risk of seizures. Overall it reduces nerve pain by interfering with pain signals travelling through the damaged nerves and the brain.

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.Oral Solution/Suspension: Shake the bottle well before use. Take the prescribed dose by mouth using the measuring cup provided by the pack.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Pentagab-300 Cap

  • Feeling sleepy
  • Tired or dizzy
  • Feeling sick (nausea)
  • Being sick (vomiting)
  • Diarrhoea
  • Getting more infections than usual
  • Mood changes
  • Swollen arms and legs
  • Blurred vision
  • Dry mouth
  • Difficulties for men getting an erection
  • Weight gain
  • Feel hungry
  • Memory problems
  • Headaches

Drug Warnings

Do not take Pentagab-300 Cap if you are allergic to any of its contents. Inform your doctor before taking Pentagab-300 Cap if you have symptoms of suicidal ideation or behaviour, drug addiction, chronic pulmonary insufficiency, muscle weakness, heart problems, liver/kidney impairment. Please do not stop taking Pentagab-300 Cap without consulting your doctor as it could cause withdrawal symptoms. Do not take Pentagab-300 Cap if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Avoid driving and consuming alcohol along with Pentagab-300 Cap it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience suicidal tendencies. Avoid taking St John's Wort herbal supplement (antidepressant) while taking Pentagab-300 Cap as it might cause increased dizziness and sleepiness. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Pentagab-300 Cap may interact with painkillers (morphine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, tramadol, codeine), antidepressants (fluoxetine, amitriptyline), antipsychotics (quetiapine), antimalarial (mefloquine), a weight loss medicine (orlistat), anti-histamine (diphenhydramine, cetirizine).

Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid consumption of alcohol and St John's Wort herbal supplement (antidepressant) while taking Pentagab-300 Cap as it might cause increased dizziness and sleepiness.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Pentagab-300 Cap may have interaction with disease conditions such as heart problems, depression, diabetes, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, suicidal tendency, kidney and liver problems.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • MORPHINE
  • HYDROCODONE
  • OXYCODONE
  • TRAMADOL
  • CODEINE
  • FLUOXETINE
  • AMITRIPTYLINE
  • QUETIAPINE
  • MEFLOQUINE
  • ORLISTAT
  • DIPHENHYDRAMINE
  • CETIRIZINE

Habit Forming

Yes

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Include food rich in vitamin B and D in your diet.
  • Include cayenne pepper in your diet as it can help in lowering neuropathic pain.
  • Exercising regularly helps in improving overall health and combating pain.
  • Rest well, get plenty of sleep.
  • Try to take a warm bath as it can be soothing.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Using essential oils for massages can help increase circulation.
  • Acupuncture can be helpful by stimulating pressure points.
  • Meditation and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity, and improves coping skills.

Special Advise

  • Do not take Pentagab-300 Cap for a prolonged time; it may lead to mental or physical dependence on Pentagab-300 Cap .
  • If you are taking any antacids containing aluminium or magnesium, try to keep at least 2 hours gap between the intake of Pentagab-300 Cap and these antacids to avoid drug-drug interaction.
  • Pentagab-300 Cap can make you feel dizzy or drowsy, try to get up slowly while rising from a sitting or lying position.
  • Pentagab-300 Cap can cause dry mouth, so in that case, drink water or fluids, suck hard candy or ice, chew (sugarless) gum, or use a saliva substitute.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Neuropathic Pain: It is a nervous disorder that occurs due to nerve damage caused by chronic progressive nerve disease, limb amputation, diabetes, or infection or injury. The pain could be intermittent or continuous, felt as a prickling, stabbing, tingling, or burning sensation. A feeling of numbness and loss of senses is also common with neuropathic pain. Usually, the body sends the pain signals when there is an injury, but with neuropathic pain, the pain that is not triggered by an injury, the body sends the pain signals. Symptoms include untriggered pain, unpleasant feeling, shooting, burning, or stabbing pain, difficulty resting or sleeping, pain caused by events that are usually not painful.

Epilepsy: is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. It is a disorder of the nervous system which occurs due to disturbed nerve cell activity in the brain. Seizures are of two types: generalized and partial seizures. Generalized seizures affect the entire brain, whereas partial seizures affect only a part of the brain. Seizures can cause uncontrollable muscle twitches and spasms. Stronger seizures may cause people to become confused or unconscious. Possible causes include high fever, trauma, genetic disorder, brain injury, or stroke.

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Alcohol

Unsafe

It is unsafe to consume alcohol since it may worsen the side effects like dizziness and sleepiness.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Pentagab-300 Cap is a category B1 pregnancy drug. Please consult your doctor. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Pentagab-300 Cap .

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Usually, you can breastfeed while taking Pentagab-300 Cap . Please consult your doctor before starting Pentagab-300 Cap . Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Pentagab-300 Cap .

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Driving

Caution

Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience dizziness or drowsiness while using Pentagab-300 Cap . Pentagab-300 Cap can also sometimes cause blurry/double vision, hence avoid driving in such situations. Seek medical attention if the symptoms persist longer.

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Liver

Caution

Take Pentagab-300 Cap with caution, especially if you have or had a history of liver disease/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Kidney

Caution

Take Pentagab-300 Cap with caution, especially if you have or had a history of kidney disease/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Children

Caution

Pentagab-300 Cap is not recommended for children below the age of 6 years. The safety and efficacy of Pentagab-300 Cap have not established.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Lig-82, 7Th Phase, Kphb Colony Kukatpally Hyderabad Hyderabad Tg 500072 In ,
Other Info - PEN0525

FAQs

Pentagab-300 Cap is used to treat epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
Pentagab-300 Cap is an anticonvulsant drug. In epilepsy, it works by stopping seizures by reducing the abnormal electrical activity in the brain. In nerve pain, it interferes with pain messages travelling through the brain and down the spine to block pain.
Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience dizziness or drowsiness while using Pentagab-300 Cap . Pentagab-300 Cap can also sometimes cause blurry/double vision, hence avoid driving in such situations. Seek medical attention if the symptoms persist longer.
Dizziness, blurry vision, weight gain, sleepiness, trouble concentrating, swelling of hands and feet, and dry mouth are some of the common side effects which might occur in people taking Pentagab-300 Cap for a longer time.
Yes, Pentagab-300 Cap may cause weight gain because as it, increases your hunger. However, regular physical exercise a balance diet with low-calorie food may help you keep your weight stable. Please consult your doctor if you have any further concerns to keep your weight stable.
Some persons, after taking it for a long time, have become addicted to Pentagab-300 Cap . If this happens, once you stop taking the drug, you'll have withdrawal symptoms. If you are worried about being physically dependent on gabapentin, talk to your doctor.
Pentagab-300 Cap is intended to use to manage or prevent neuropathic pain and epilepsy. It can help improve sleep in some cases. While it's not specifically approved for insomnia. it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to discuss your specific needs and potential risks.
Yes, Pentagab-300 Cap can cause weight gain in some individuals. While this isn't a common side effect, it's a potential consequence. If you're worried about weight gain while taking gabapentin, it's important to discuss your concerns with your doctor. They can help you evaluate the benefits and risks of the medication and explore alternative treatment options if needed.
The onset of pain relief from Pentagab-300 Cap can vary from person to person. While some people feel better after a few days, others may take many weeks to observe a significant change. If you don't see any relief after a few weeks or if your pain worsens, you should see your doctor.
Pentagab-300 Cap may cause weight gain in some people. While this does not happen for everyone, it's a possibility. If you're worried about weight gain while taking gabapentin, it's important to discuss your concerns with your doctor. They can help you evaluate the benefits and risks of the medication and explore alternative treatment options if needed.
The duration of Pentagab-300 Cap treatment varies based on individual factors. Your condition, how your body responds, the severity of your symptoms, and your doctor's recommendations will determine how long you'll need to take it. Always follow your doctor's instructions and avoid stopping the medication abruptly.
Very few people taking Pentagab-300 Cap have serious problems. These include Suicidal thoughts, inflamed pancreas, hallucinations and allergic reactions. If you experience any of these serious side effects while taking gabapentin, it's important to seek medical attention immediately.
Pentagab-300 Cap is not typically considered habit-forming. It does not have the same addictive potential as opioids.
No, you should not take Pentagab-300 Cap off and on. Stopping and starting the medication can lead to unpredictable side effects and may not effectively manage your nerve pain.
Taking more than the recommended dose of Pentagab-300 Cap can lead to serious side effects. If you or someone you know has taken too much gabapentin, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Call you’re your doctor or go to the nearest hospital.
Before taking the Pentagab-300 Cap , let your doctor know about all your medical conditions, sensitivities, and all medications you are using. And inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
While taking Pentagab-300 Cap , it is essential to avoid alcohol and other sedating medications to prevent excessive drowsiness and impaired judgment. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how Gabapentin affects your coordination. To prevent seizures, don't stop taking Gabapentin abruptly without consulting your doctor. If you need to take antacids, wait at least 2 hours before taking Gabapentin to avoid interference with its absorption. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits of Gabapentin with your healthcare provider.
Pentagab-300 Cap does not affect any type of contraception.
Pentagab-300 Cap may cause dizziness or drowsiness. It can also sometimes cause blurry/double vision, so avoid driving in such situations. Seek medical attention if the symptoms persist.
Take Pentagab-300 Cap with caution, especially if you have or had a history of kidney disease/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required. So, inform your doctor about your condition before prescribing Pentagab-300 Cap .
It's generally not recommended to take Pentagab-300 Cap during pregnancy or breastfeeding without careful consideration and discussion with your doctor. They can provide the most accurate and appropriate information for your specific circumstances.

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