Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet

Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet is used in the management of high blood pressure. Besides this, Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet is used alone or in combination with other medicines to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children above 6 years. Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet may also be used to prevent migraine attacks and similar types of headaches. It is also used to prevent hot flushes, which may occur in women during menopause. Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet may also be used to treat post-operative pain, neuropathic pain, and chronic pain.

Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet contains 'Clonidine' that relaxes and widens the blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood to all parts of the body. This, in turn, helps in decreasing the raised blood pressure and the risk of having a heart attack or stroke in future. Additionally, Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet helps in treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by affecting the part of the brain, which controls impulsivity and attention.

You are advised to take Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects, such as headache, tiredness, dry mouth, weakness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and constipation. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, it is recommended that you speak to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

Regular monitoring of blood pressure, electrolyte levels, and kidney functioning is advised while taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet is not recommended for children unless prescribed by a doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet as it might increase certain side-effects. Keep your doctor informed about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects.

Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet belongs to the group of medicines called 'antihypertensives' used in the management of high blood pressure and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children above 6 years. It is also used to prevent migraine and hot flushes. Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet relaxes and widens the blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood to all parts of the body. This helps in decreasing blood pressure and the risk of having a heart attack or stroke. Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet helps in treating ADHD by affecting the part of the brain, which controls impulsivity and attention. Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet may also be used alone or in combination with other medicines to treat post-operative pain, neuropathic pain, and chronic pain.

• Headache
• Tiredness
• Dry mouth
• Weakness
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhoea
• Constipation

Do not take Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet if you are allergic to any of its contents. Speak to your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems. Do not take Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet with medicines that affect the heart rate like epinephrine, diltiazem, verapamil and digoxin as it may cause arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet as it might cause unpleasant side effects. Inform your doctor if you have/had circulation problems, stroke, depression, diabetes, constipation, nervous problems, or irregular heartbeat. Try not to stop taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet on your own as abrupt withdrawal may cause rebound hypertension and symptoms such as agitation, nervousness, anxiety, headache, and restlessness.

Drug-Drug Interactions: Inform the doctor if you are taking anti-hypertensives (atenolol, metoprolol, propranolol, prazosin), pain killers (tramadol, acetaminophen), antipsychotics (aripiprazole, quetiapine), anti-anxiety (lorazepam, alprazolam, duloxetine), anti-histamine (diphenhydramine), anti-convulsants (clonazepam, diazepam, pregabalin), or PDE-5 inhibitors (sildenafil)

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform the doctor if you have depression, kidney dysfunction, or heart problems such as bradyarrhythmia or low blood pressure.

• ATENOLOL
• METOPROLOL
• PROPRANOLOL
• TRAMADOL
• ACETAMINOPHEN
• QUETIAPINE
• LORAZEPAM
• ALPRAZOLAM
• DULOXETINE
• DIPHENHYDRAMINE
• CLONAZEPAM
• DIAZEPAM
• PREGABALIN
• PRAZOSIN
• SILDENAFIL
• ARIPIPRAZOLE

Hypertension:

• You are advised to consume a low-salt and low-fat diet. 
• Regular exercise is also recommended.
• Eat a diet rich in whole grains, vegetables, and fruits.
• Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
• Maintain a healthy weight with proper diet and exercise.
• Managing stress with meditation, yoga, and massage would also help treat high blood pressure.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD):

• Regularly attend behavioural therapy sessions.
• Rest well. Get optimum sleep.
• Exercise regularly and maintain a healthy weight by following a balanced diet.
• Avoid stress by practising yoga and meditation.

Migraine: 

• Maintaining a healthy diet and exercising regularly helps improve overall health and boosts self-esteem.
• Avoid bright lights, loud noise, and extreme temperatures.
• Perform meditation and yoga. This helps in relieving stress and provides relaxation.
• Follow a regular sleep pattern to improve the amount and quality of sleep you get.
• Massage your scalp to ease the pain.
• Lie down in a quiet, dark room.
• Place a cold cloth over your forehead or neck.
• Avoid smoking, alcohol, and caffeinated drinks. 
• Learn what triggers your migraine and try avoiding them.
• Stay hydrated. Drink plenty of fluids.
• Learn relaxation skills as they help in reducing stress.

• Regularly monitor blood pressure levels to prevent hypotension (low blood pressure).
• Get up slowly while rising from lying or sitting position as Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet may cause dizziness.
• To treat your condition effectually continue taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Try not to stop taking it on your own as it may cause a sudden increase the blood pressure, chest pain or heart attack. 
• Do not skip any doses or stop taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet suddenly without consulting your doctor as Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet may cause withdrawal reactions like anxiety, headache, tremor, agitation, and rise in blood pressure.
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure, electrolyte levels, and kidney functioning is advised while taking Dictcalm 100mcg Tablet.

High blood pressure (hypertension): It is a condition in which the blood exerts increased pressure on the walls of blood vessels, leading to hypertension. This condition can lead to hardened arteries (blood vessels), decreasing the blood and oxygen flow to the heart. Raised blood pressure can cause chest pain (angina) and heart attack (when the blood supply to the heart is blocked). Additionally, high blood pressure also causes brain damage (stroke) and kidney failure. Symptoms of high blood pressure include headache, dizziness, nose bleed, changes in vision, chest pain, weakness and dyspnoea (shortness of breath). However, most of the time, there are no signs or symptoms of hypertension.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): It is a mental health disorder that causes hyperactivity and impulsive behaviour. People with ADHD have trouble focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for a longer time. It often begins in childhood and lasts through adulthood. Symptoms of ADHD include limited attention and hyperactivity.

Migraine: Migraine is a neurological condition which is characterised by an intense, debilitating headache. Hormonal changes, stress, lack or excess of sleep, bright lights, loud sounds, and certain foods and drinks can trigger migraine headaches. Symptoms of migraine include throbbing pain in one particular area with varying intensity, nausea, vomiting, numbness or tingling sensation, difficulty speaking, and sensitivity to sound and light. 

Hot flushes: Hot flushes are one of the most common symptoms of menopause and perimenopause. Symptoms include profuse sweating and a sudden feeling of warmth, generally over the face, chest, and neck.

Pain: It is a symptom triggered by the nervous system, causing uncomfortable sensations in the body. Pain may be dull or sharp; it might be constant or may come and go. The common causes of pain include headache, muscle strain, cramps, cuts, bone fractures, arthritis, stomach aches, and certain medical conditions.