Cosala OD Tablet belongs to a class of drugs called 'anti-inflammatory drugs used to treat ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. Ulcerative colitis is a type of chronic inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation of the large intestine lining (colon). It produces ulcers on the colon's lining, which may cause bleeding and discharge of pus and mucus.

Cosala OD Tablet contains Mesalamine, which works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical substances, such as prostaglandins, that cause pain and swelling. Thereby, it reduces inflammation (swelling) in the intestines and provides relief from symptoms such as stomach pain or bleeding.

Take Cosala OD Tablet as prescribed. You are advised to use Cosala OD Tablet for as long as your doctor has recommended it for you based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, nausea, vomiting or flatulence (gas). Most of these side effects of Cosala OD Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any components present in Cosala OD Tablet . Cosala OD Tablet should be used with caution in the elderly. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking Cosala OD Tablet . Mesalamine tablet is not recommended for children below two years, and granules are not recommended for children below six years. However, Cosala OD Tablet should be given to children only if advised by a doctor. Avoid taking Cosala OD Tablet if you have severe kidney failure. If you have stomach pain, cramps, severe headache, fever or rash, stop taking Cosala OD Tablet immediately and consult a doctor.

Cosala OD Tablet contains Mesalamine, an anti-inflammatory drug used to treat ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. It works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical substances, such as prostaglandins, that cause pain and swelling. This helps reduce inflammation (redness and swelling) in the intestines and provides relief from symptoms such as stomach pain or bleeding. Also, Cosala OD Tablet may prevent further episodes of ulcerative colitis.

• Diarrhoea
• Stomach pain
• Headache
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Flatulence (gas)

Inform your doctor if you're allergic to any ingredient in the Cosala OD Tablet . Cosala OD Tablet should be used with caution in the elderly. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, inform your doctor before taking Cosala OD Tablet . Avoid taking Cosala OD Tablet if you have severe kidney failure. Severe skin reactions such as toxic epidermal necrolysis (skin peeling and blistering) or Stevens-Johnson syndrome (a painful rash that spreads and blisters) can occur in some patients taking Cosala OD Tablet . Therefore, if you notice any skin reactions while taking Cosala OD Tablet , please consult a doctor immediately. If you have stomach pain, cramps, severe headache, fever or rash, stop taking Cosala OD Tablet immediately and consult a doctor. Avoid taking Cosala OD Tablet if you have had blood abnormalities or kidney problems while taking other medicines such as Sulphasalazine.

Drug-Drug Interactions: Cosala OD Tablet may interact with a laxative (lactulose), painkillers (aspirin, ibuprofen), immunosuppressants (azathioprine), or chemotherapy drugs (thioguanine, mercaptopurine).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found.

Drug-Disease Interactions: If you have a stomach ulcer, a blockage in the stomach, asthma, or any medical condition that can cause bleeding, liver, kidney, or blood problems, inform your doctor before taking Cosala OD Tablet .

• LACTULOSE
• ASPIRIN
• IBUPROFEN
• AZATHIOPRINE
• THIOGUANINE
• MERCAPTOPURINE

• Maintain a low-fat diet and eat foods rich in vitamin C, such as bell peppers, spinach, parsley, and berries, to help heal faster.
• Include olive oil and omega-3 fatty acids.
• Eat more fibre-rich foods such as fruits and vegetables.
• Limit dairy intake as your body may develop difficulty digesting certain dairy products when affected with Crohn’s disease, leading to stomach cramps, diarrhoea, or stomach upset.
• Drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration.

• Blood and urine tests are recommended before and during the treatment with Cosala OD Tablet to monitor the functioning of the kidney, liver, and blood.

Ulcerative colitis: Ulcerative colitis is a type of chronic inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation of the lining of the large intestine (colon) and produces ulcers on the lining of the colon, which may cause bleeding and discharge of pus and mucus. The common symptoms include bloody stools, stomach pain, rectal pain, diarrhoea, fever, or weight loss. Additionally, it may cause other problems such as joint pain or swelling, mouth sores, skin problems, decreased appetite, or nausea. The factors involved in causing ulcerative colitis include immune disorders, environmental factors like viruses, bacteria, or antigens, which may trigger the immune system, and genes inherited from the parent.

Crohn’s disease: Crohn’s disease is a type of chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, from mouth to anus. But mostly occurs in the small intestine and large intestine. The symptoms include blood in stools, stomach cramps, tiredness, diarrhoea, fever, weight loss, or loss of appetite.